{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-2229.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-2229.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-2229.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-2229.html"}],"law_id":60659,"edition_id":1,"section_id":60659,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2229","catch_line":"Liens","history":"1981, c. 462, \u00a7 55-381; 1991, c. 704; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"A\n\nIn the case of time-share estate transfers, unless the purchaser expressly agrees to take subject to or assume a lien prior to transferring a time-share estate other than by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the developer shall either (i) record or furnish to the purchaser as part of settlement releases of all liens affecting that time-share estate, or (ii) provide a surety bond or title insurance against the lien, as provided for liens on real estate in the Commonwealth.B\n\nUnless a time-share owner or his predecessor in title agrees otherwise with the lienor, if a lien other than an underlying mortgage or deed of trust becomes effective against more than one time-share in a time-share project, any time-share owner is entitled to a release of a time-share from the lien upon payment of the amount of the lien attributable to the time-share. The amount of the payment shall be proportionate to the ratio that the time-share owner&#8217;s liability bears to the liabilities of all time-share owners whose interests are subject to the lien. Upon receipt of payment, the lien-holder shall promptly deliver to the time-share owner a release of the lien covering that time-share. After payment, the managing entity may not assess or have a lien against that time-share for any portion of the expenses incurred in connection with that lien.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":221698,"text":"In the case of time-share estate transfers, unless the purchaser expressly agrees to take subject to or assume a lien prior to transferring a time-share estate other than by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the developer shall either (i) record or furnish to the purchaser as part of settlement releases of all liens affecting that time-share estate, or (ii) provide a surety bond or title insurance against the lien, as provided for liens on real estate in the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":221699,"text":"Unless a time-share owner or his predecessor in title agrees otherwise with the lienor, if a lien other than an underlying mortgage or deed of trust becomes effective against more than one time-share in a time-share project, any time-share owner is entitled to a release of a time-share from the lien upon payment of the amount of the lien attributable to the time-share. The amount of the payment shall be proportionate to the ratio that the time-share owner&#8217;s liability bears to the liabilities of all time-share owners whose interests are subject to the lien. Upon receipt of payment, the lien-holder shall promptly deliver to the time-share owner a release of the lien covering that time-share. After payment, the managing entity may not assess or have a lien against that time-share for any portion of the expenses incurred in connection with that lien.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14946,"edition_id":1,"name":"Protection of Purchasers","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13543,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:59","permalink":{"id":247543,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14946,"identifier":"3","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13543,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Real Estate Time-Share Act","identifier":"22","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12914,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:10","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:10","permalink":{"id":247469,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13543,"identifier":"22","token":"55.1\/IV\/22","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/22\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12914,"edition_id":1,"name":"Common Interest Communities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","permalink":{"id":246473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12914,"identifier":"IV","token":"55.1\/IV","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":64589,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2217","catch_line":"Public offering statement","url":"\/55.1-2217\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2217","metadata":false},{"id":70516,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2218","catch_line":"Certain advertising practices regulated","url":"\/55.1-2218\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2218","metadata":false},{"id":82622,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2219","catch_line":"Exchange programs","url":"\/55.1-2219\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2219","metadata":false},{"id":65782,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2220","catch_line":"Escrow of deposits; use of corporate surety bond or irrevocable letter of credit","url":"\/55.1-2220\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2220","metadata":false},{"id":57032,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2221","catch_line":"Purchaser's rights of cancellation","url":"\/55.1-2221\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2221","metadata":false},{"id":58820,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2222","catch_line":"Possibility of reverter","url":"\/55.1-2222\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2222","metadata":false},{"id":64333,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2223","catch_line":"Recording and delivery of deed","url":"\/55.1-2223\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2223","metadata":false},{"id":57283,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2224","catch_line":"Liability limited; liability actions prohibited","url":"\/55.1-2224\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2224","metadata":false},{"id":67991,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2225","catch_line":"Warning required","url":"\/55.1-2225\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2225","metadata":false},{"id":70835,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2226","catch_line":"Buyer's Acknowledgment","url":"\/55.1-2226\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2226","metadata":false},{"id":80782,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2227","catch_line":"Resale of time-shares","url":"\/55.1-2227\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2227","metadata":false},{"id":81261,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2228","catch_line":"Required resale disclosures","url":"\/55.1-2228\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2228","metadata":false},{"id":60659,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2229","catch_line":"Liens","url":"\/55.1-2229\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2229","metadata":false},{"id":80677,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2230","catch_line":"Effect of violations on rights of action; attorney fees; prior determination of Common Interest Community Board required for certain violations","url":"\/55.1-2230\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2230","metadata":false},{"id":85586,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2231","catch_line":"Statute of limitations; actions; limitation on rescission rights","url":"\/55.1-2231\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2231","metadata":false},{"id":75281,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2232","catch_line":"Class actions","url":"\/55.1-2232\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2232","metadata":false},{"id":62762,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2233","catch_line":"Financial records","url":"\/55.1-2233\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2233","metadata":false},{"id":64251,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2234","catch_line":"Developer's obligation to complete","url":"\/55.1-2234\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2234","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":81261,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2228","catch_line":"Required resale disclosures","url":"\/55.1-2228\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2228","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80677,"structure_id":14946,"section_number":"55.1-2230","catch_line":"Effect of violations on rights of action; attorney fees; prior determination of Common Interest Community Board required for certain violations","url":"\/55.1-2230\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2230","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-2229\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1981. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 462 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1981 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1991, chapter 704; in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0712\">712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":61697,"section_number":"55.1-2201","catch_line":"Applicability","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-2201\/"},{"id":54508,"section_number":"55.1-2252","catch_line":"Penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-2252\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":247593,"object_type":"law","relational_id":60659,"identifier":"55.1-2229","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2229","url":"\/55.1-2229\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-2229\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/22\/3\/55.1-2229","dublin_core":{"Title":"Liens","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-2229","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> In the case of <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share estate<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">transfers<\/span>, unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">purchaser<\/span> expressly agrees to take subject to or assume a <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> prior to transferring a <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share estate<\/span> other than by <span class=\"dictionary\">deed<\/span> in lieu of foreclosure, the <span class=\"dictionary\">developer<\/span> shall either (i) record or furnish to the <span class=\"dictionary\">purchaser<\/span> as part of <span class=\"dictionary\">settlement<\/span> releases of all <span class=\"dictionary\">liens<\/span> affecting that <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share estate<\/span>, or (ii) provide a <span class=\"dictionary\">surety<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> or title insurance against the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>, as provided for <span class=\"dictionary\">liens<\/span> on real estate in the Commonwealth. <a id=\"paragraph-221698\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-2229\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Unless a <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share owner<\/span> or his predecessor in title agrees otherwise with the lienor, if a <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> other than an underlying mortgage or <span class=\"dictionary\">deed of trust<\/span> becomes effective against more than one time-share in a <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share project<\/span>, any <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share owner<\/span> is entitled to a release of a time-share from the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> upon payment of the amount of the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> attributable to the time-share. The amount of the payment shall be proportionate to the ratio that the <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share owner<\/span>&#8217;s liability bears to the liabilities of all <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share owners<\/span> whose interests are subject to the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>. Upon receipt of payment, the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>-holder shall promptly deliver to the <span class=\"dictionary\">time-share owner<\/span> a release of the <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> covering that time-share. After payment, the <span class=\"dictionary\">managing entity<\/span> may not assess or have a <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> against that time-share for any portion of the expenses incurred in connection with that <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-221699\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-2229\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIENS (\u00a7 55.1-2229)\n\nA. In the case of time-share estate transfers, unless the purchaser expressly\nagrees to take subject to or assume a lien prior to transferring a time-share\nestate other than by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the developer shall either (i)\nrecord or furnish to the purchaser as part of settlement releases of all liens\naffecting that time-share estate, or (ii) provide a surety bond or title\ninsurance against the lien, as provided for liens on real estate in the\nCommonwealth.\n\nB. Unless a time-share owner or his predecessor in title agrees otherwise with\nthe lienor, if a lien other than an underlying mortgage or deed of trust becomes\neffective against more than one time-share in a time-share project, any\ntime-share owner is entitled to a release of a time-share from the lien upon\npayment of the amount of the lien attributable to the time-share. The amount of\nthe payment shall be proportionate to the ratio that the time-share\nowner&#8217;s liability bears to the liabilities of all time-share owners whose\ninterests are subject to the lien. Upon receipt of payment, the lien-holder\nshall promptly deliver to the time-share owner a release of the lien covering\nthat time-share. After payment, the managing entity may not assess or have a\nlien against that time-share for any portion of the expenses incurred in\nconnection with that lien.\n\nHISTORY: 1981, c. 462, \u00a7 55-381; 1991, c. 704; 2019, c. 712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}