{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-312.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-312.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-312.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-312.html"}],"law_id":64774,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64774,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-312","catch_line":"Certain deeds to county real estate validated","history":"1934, p. 228; Michie Code 1942, \u00a7 5183a; Code 1950, \u00a7 55-54; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"All deeds executed prior to January 1, 1920, by a county commissioner, county commissioners, or a board of supervisors that convey any part of the real estate previously acquired by such county for county purposes are hereby validated and declared to have effectually passed the title to the part so conveyed even though the conveyance thereof reduced the real estate of the county to an area less than the county was required by law to own at the time of such conveyance.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":235696,"text":"All deeds executed prior to January 1, 1920, by a county commissioner, county commissioners, or a board of supervisors that convey any part of the real estate previously acquired by such county for county purposes are hereby validated and declared to have effectually passed the title to the part so conveyed even though the conveyance thereof reduced the real estate of the county to an area less than the county was required by law to own at the time of such conveyance.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14924,"edition_id":1,"name":"Form and Effect of Deeds; Easements","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13328,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:49","permalink":{"id":244987,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14924,"identifier":"1","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1","url":"\/55.1\/I\/3\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13328,"edition_id":1,"name":"Form and Effect of Deeds and Covenants; Liens","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13327,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","permalink":{"id":244985,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13328,"identifier":"3","token":"55.1\/I\/3","url":"\/55.1\/I\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13327,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property Conveyances","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","permalink":{"id":244771,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13327,"identifier":"I","token":"55.1\/I","url":"\/55.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86226,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-300","catch_line":"Form of a deed","url":"\/55.1-300\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-300","metadata":false},{"id":59550,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-300.1","catch_line":"Certificate of Release of Certain Prohibited Covenants","url":"\/55.1-300.1\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-300.1","metadata":false},{"id":64737,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-301","catch_line":"How construed","url":"\/55.1-301\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-301","metadata":false},{"id":66995,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-302","catch_line":"Construction of generic terms","url":"\/55.1-302\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-302","metadata":false},{"id":62749,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-303","catch_line":"Appurtenances, etc., included in deed of land","url":"\/55.1-303\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-303","metadata":false},{"id":72226,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-304","catch_line":"Relocation of easement","url":"\/55.1-304\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-304","metadata":false},{"id":81555,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-305","catch_line":"Enjoyment of easement","url":"\/55.1-305\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-305","metadata":false},{"id":82803,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-306","catch_line":"Utility easements","url":"\/55.1-306\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-306","metadata":false},{"id":82086,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-306.1","catch_line":"Utility easements; expansion of broadband","url":"\/55.1-306.1\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-306.1","metadata":false},{"id":69657,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-307","catch_line":"Public road easements; maintenance and improvements","url":"\/55.1-307\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-307","metadata":false},{"id":70421,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-308","catch_line":"Private roads; public use; maintenance and improvements","url":"\/55.1-308\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-308","metadata":false},{"id":56959,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-309","catch_line":"Deeds good between parties","url":"\/55.1-309\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-309","metadata":false},{"id":62471,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-310","catch_line":"Conveyance of property not owned but subsequently acquired","url":"\/55.1-310\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-310","metadata":false},{"id":74504,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-311","catch_line":"Vendor's equitable lien abolished","url":"\/55.1-311\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-311","metadata":false},{"id":64774,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-312","catch_line":"Certain deeds to county real estate validated","url":"\/55.1-312\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-312","metadata":false},{"id":65683,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-313","catch_line":"Validation of sales, etc., by county courts prior to 1860","url":"\/55.1-313\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-313","metadata":false},{"id":59605,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-314","catch_line":"Deeds and writings executed for persons in military service, etc., under defective powers","url":"\/55.1-314\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-314","metadata":false},{"id":63325,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-315","catch_line":"Effect of option; recording","url":"\/55.1-315\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-315","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":74504,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-311","catch_line":"Vendor's equitable lien abolished","url":"\/55.1-311\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-311","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":65683,"structure_id":14924,"section_number":"55.1-313","catch_line":"Validation of sales, etc., by county courts prior to 1860","url":"\/55.1-313\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-313","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-312\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0712\">712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":245045,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64774,"identifier":"55.1-312","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-312","url":"\/55.1-312\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-312\/","token":"55.1\/I\/3\/1\/55.1-312","dublin_core":{"Title":"Certain deeds to county real estate validated","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-312","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All deeds executed prior to January 1, 1920, by a county commissioner, county commissioners, or a board of supervisors that convey any part of the real estate previously acquired by such county for county purposes are hereby validated and declared to have effectually passed the title to the part so conveyed even though the conveyance thereof reduced the real estate of the county to an area less than the county was required by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> to own at the time of such conveyance.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCERTAIN DEEDS TO COUNTY REAL ESTATE VALIDATED (\u00a7 55.1-312)\n\nAll deeds executed prior to January 1, 1920, by a county commissioner, county\ncommissioners, or a board of supervisors that convey any part of the real estate\npreviously acquired by such county for county purposes are hereby validated and\ndeclared to have effectually passed the title to the part so conveyed even\nthough the conveyance thereof reduced the real estate of the county to an area\nless than the county was required by law to own at the time of such conveyance.\n\nHISTORY: 1934, p. 228; Michie Code 1942, \u00a7 5183a; Code 1950, \u00a7 55-54; 2019, c.\n712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}