{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-3202.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-3202.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-3202.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-3202.html"}],"law_id":66070,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66070,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3202","catch_line":"Prohibited terms","history":"2024, cc. 328, 362.","full_text":"A\n\nNo real estate service agreement that is effective and binding for more than one year from the effective date shall:1\n\nPurport to run with the land or bind future owners of interests in the residential real property identified in the service agreement;2\n\nAllow the service provider to assign or transfer the right to provide services under the service agreement without notice to and written agreement of all parties to the service agreement; or3\n\nPurport to create a lien, encumbrance, or other real property security interest on the residential real property identified in the service agreement.B\n\nOffering a real estate service agreement that violates subsection A to a consumer constitutes a prohibited practice under the provisions of &#xA7; 59.1-200 and shall be subject to the provisions of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act (&#xA7; 59.1-196 et seq.). Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent an individual from pursuing any other remedy available by law.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":240064,"text":"No real estate service agreement that is effective and binding for more than one year from the effective date shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":240065,"text":"Purport to run with the land or bind future owners of interests in the residential real property identified in the service agreement;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":240066,"text":"Allow the service provider to assign or transfer the right to provide services under the service agreement without notice to and written agreement of all parties to the service agreement; or","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":240067,"text":"Purport to create a lien, encumbrance, or other real property security interest on the residential real property identified in the service agreement.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B"},"4":{"id":240068,"text":"Offering a real estate service agreement that violates subsection A to a consumer constitutes a prohibited practice under the provisions of &#xA7; 59.1-200 and shall be subject to the provisions of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act (&#xA7; 59.1-196 et seq.). Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent an individual from pursuing any other remedy available by law.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15885,"edition_id":1,"name":"Unfair Real Estate Service Agreement Act","identifier":"32","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12708,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:01:13","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:01:13","permalink":{"id":248443,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15885,"identifier":"32","token":"55.1\/V\/32","url":"\/55.1\/V\/32\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12708,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous","identifier":"V","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":247771,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12708,"identifier":"V","token":"55.1\/V","url":"\/55.1\/V\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":69636,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3200","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/55.1-3200\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3200","metadata":false},{"id":83575,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3201","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/55.1-3201\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3201","metadata":false},{"id":66070,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3202","catch_line":"Prohibited terms","url":"\/55.1-3202\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3202","metadata":false},{"id":61455,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3203","catch_line":"Void and unenforceable","url":"\/55.1-3203\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3203","metadata":false},{"id":68076,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3204","catch_line":"Recording prohibited","url":"\/55.1-3204\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3204","metadata":false},{"id":62465,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3205","catch_line":"Assignment prohibited","url":"\/55.1-3205\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3205","metadata":false},{"id":74573,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3206","catch_line":"Remedies","url":"\/55.1-3206\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3206","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":83575,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3201","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/55.1-3201\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3201","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61455,"structure_id":15885,"section_number":"55.1-3203","catch_line":"Void and unenforceable","url":"\/55.1-3203\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3203","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-3202\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2024. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0328\">328<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0362\">362<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":61455,"section_number":"55.1-3203","catch_line":"Void and unenforceable","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-3203\/"},{"id":68076,"section_number":"55.1-3204","catch_line":"Recording prohibited","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-3204\/"},{"id":62465,"section_number":"55.1-3205","catch_line":"Assignment prohibited","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-3205\/"},{"id":74573,"section_number":"55.1-3206","catch_line":"Remedies","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-3206\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":56198,"section_number":"59.1-196","catch_line":"Title","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-196\/"},{"id":82977,"section_number":"59.1-200","catch_line":"Prohibited practices","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-200\/"}],"permalink":{"id":248453,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66070,"identifier":"55.1-3202","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3202","url":"\/55.1-3202\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-3202\/","token":"55.1\/V\/32\/55.1-3202","dublin_core":{"Title":"Prohibited terms","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-3202","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">real estate service agreement<\/span> that is effective and binding for more than one year from the effective date shall: <a id=\"paragraph-240064\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-3202\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Purport to run with the land or bind future owners of interests in the <span class=\"dictionary\">residential real property<\/span> identified in the service agreement; <a id=\"paragraph-240065\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-3202\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Allow the <span class=\"dictionary\">service provider<\/span> to assign or transfer the right to provide services under the service agreement without notice to and written agreement of all parties to the service agreement; or <a id=\"paragraph-240066\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-3202\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Purport to create a <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>, encumbrance, or other real property security interest on the <span class=\"dictionary\">residential real property<\/span> identified in the service agreement. <a id=\"paragraph-240067\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-3202\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Offering a <span class=\"dictionary\">real estate service agreement<\/span> that violates subsection A to a consumer constitutes a prohibited practice under the provisions of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Prohibited practices\" href=\"\/59.1-200\/\">59.1-200<\/a> and shall be subject to the provisions of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Title\" href=\"\/59.1-196\/\">59.1-196<\/a> et seq.). Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent an individual from pursuing any other remedy available by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-240068\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-3202\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROHIBITED TERMS (\u00a7 55.1-3202)\n\nA. No real estate service agreement that is effective and binding for more than\none year from the effective date shall:\n\n   1. Purport to run with the land or bind future owners of interests in the\n   residential real property identified in the service agreement;\n\n   2. Allow the service provider to assign or transfer the right to provide\n   services under the service agreement without notice to and written agreement\n   of all parties to the service agreement; or\n\n   3. Purport to create a lien, encumbrance, or other real property security\n   interest on the residential real property identified in the service agreement.\n\nB. Offering a real estate service agreement that violates subsection A to a\nconsumer constitutes a prohibited practice under the provisions of &#xA7;\n59.1-200 and shall be subject to the provisions of the Virginia Consumer\nProtection Act (&#xA7; 59.1-196 et seq.). Nothing in this subsection shall be\nconstrued to prevent an individual from pursuing any other remedy available by\nlaw.\n\nHISTORY: 2024, cc. 328, 362.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}