{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/56-484.32.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/56-484.32.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/56-484.32.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/56-484.32.html"}],"law_id":76949,"edition_id":1,"section_id":76949,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.32","catch_line":"Wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee","history":"2018, cc. 837, 848.","full_text":"A\n\nNotwithstanding any other provisions of law, there is hereby established an annual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee to replace any and all fees of general application, except for permit processing, zoning, subdivision, site plan, and comprehensive plan fees of general application, otherwise chargeable to wireless services providers and wireless infrastructure providers in connection with a permit for occupation and use of the public rights-of-way under the jurisdiction of the Department for the construction of new wireless support structures.B\n\nThe amount of the annual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee shall be:1\n\n$1,000 for any wireless support structure at or below 50 feet in height;2\n\n$3,000 for any wireless support structure above 50 feet and at or below 120 feet in height;3\n\n$5,000 for any wireless support structure above 120 feet in height; and4\n\n$1 per square foot for any other equipment, shelter, or associated facilities constructed on the ground.\n\t\t\t\tThe fee amount specified in this subsection shall be adjusted every five years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer Price Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor, rounded to the nearest whole dollar.C\n\nNo later than June 30 of each year, the wireless services provider or wireless infrastructure provider shall remit directly to the Department any fees owed pursuant to this section. Such fees shall be deposited in the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.D\n\nThe Department may elect to continue enforcing any agreement, contract, license, easement, or permit allowing the use of the public rights-of-way by a wireless services provider or wireless infrastructure provider existing prior to July 1, 2018, through and until expiration of the current term of the agreement, contract, license, easement, or permit.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":276177,"text":"Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, there is hereby established an annual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee to replace any and all fees of general application, except for permit processing, zoning, subdivision, site plan, and comprehensive plan fees of general application, otherwise chargeable to wireless services providers and wireless infrastructure providers in connection with a permit for occupation and use of the public rights-of-way under the jurisdiction of the Department for the construction of new wireless support structures.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":276178,"text":"The amount of the annual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee shall be:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":276179,"text":"$1,000 for any wireless support structure at or below 50 feet in height;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":276180,"text":"$3,000 for any wireless support structure above 50 feet and at or below 120 feet in height;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":276181,"text":"$5,000 for any wireless support structure above 120 feet in height; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":276182,"text":"$1 per square foot for any other equipment, shelter, or associated facilities constructed on the ground.\n\t\t\t\tThe fee amount specified in this subsection shall be adjusted every five years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer Price Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor, rounded to the nearest whole dollar.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"C"},"6":{"id":276183,"text":"No later than June 30 of each year, the wireless services provider or wireless infrastructure provider shall remit directly to the Department any fees owed pursuant to this section. Such fees shall be deposited in the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B4","next_prefix":"D"},"7":{"id":276184,"text":"The Department may elect to continue enforcing any agreement, contract, license, easement, or permit allowing the use of the public rights-of-way by a wireless services provider or wireless infrastructure provider existing prior to July 1, 2018, through and until expiration of the current term of the agreement, contract, license, easement, or permit.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16627,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wireless Communications Infrastructure","identifier":"15.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12881,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:28:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:28:20","permalink":{"id":250095,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16627,"identifier":"15.1","token":"56\/15.1","url":"\/56\/15.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12881,"edition_id":1,"name":"Public Service Companies","identifier":"56","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":248473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12881,"identifier":"56","token":"56","url":"\/56\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83543,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.26","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/56-484.26\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.26","metadata":false},{"id":76629,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.27","catch_line":"Access to the public rights-of-way by wireless services providers and wireless infrastructure providers; generally","url":"\/56-484.27\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.27","metadata":false},{"id":75523,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.28","catch_line":"Access to public rights-of-way operated and maintained by the Department for the installation and maintenance of small cell facilities on existing structures","url":"\/56-484.28\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.28","metadata":false},{"id":74990,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.29","catch_line":"Access to locality rights-of-way for installation and maintenance of small cell facilities on existing structures","url":"\/56-484.29\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.29","metadata":false},{"id":73037,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.30","catch_line":"Agreements for use of public right-of-way to construct new wireless support structures; relocation of wireless support structures","url":"\/56-484.30\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.30","metadata":false},{"id":85520,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.31","catch_line":"Attachment of small cell facilities on government-owned structures","url":"\/56-484.31\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.31","metadata":false},{"id":76949,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.32","catch_line":"Wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee","url":"\/56-484.32\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.32","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85520,"structure_id":16627,"section_number":"56-484.31","catch_line":"Attachment of small cell facilities on government-owned structures","url":"\/56-484.31\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.31","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/56-484.32\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2018. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?181+ful+CHAP0837\">837<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?181+ful+CHAP0848\">848<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67094,"section_number":"33.2-1530","catch_line":"Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-1530\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":250121,"object_type":"law","relational_id":76949,"identifier":"56-484.32","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.32","url":"\/56-484.32\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/56-484.32\/","token":"56\/15.1\/56-484.32","dublin_core":{"Title":"Wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 56-484.32","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Notwithstanding any other provisions of <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>, there is hereby established an annual <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structure<\/span> public rights-of-way use fee to replace any and all fees of general application, except for permit processing, zoning, subdivision, site plan, and comprehensive plan fees of general application, otherwise chargeable to <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless services providers<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless infrastructure providers<\/span> in connection with a permit for occupation and use of the public rights-of-way under the <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> for the construction of new <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structures<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-276177\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The amount of the annual <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structure<\/span> public rights-of-way use fee shall be: <a id=\"paragraph-276178\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> $1,000 for any <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structure<\/span> at or below 50 feet in height; <a id=\"paragraph-276179\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> $3,000 for any <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structure<\/span> above 50 feet and at or below 120 feet in height; <a id=\"paragraph-276180\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> $5,000 for any <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless support structure<\/span> above 120 feet in height; and <a id=\"paragraph-276181\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> $1 per square foot for any other equipment, shelter, or associated facilities constructed on the ground.\n\t\t\t\tThe fee amount specified in this subsection shall be adjusted every five years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer Price Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Labor, rounded to the nearest whole dollar. <a id=\"paragraph-276182\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> No later than June 30 of each year, the <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless services provider<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless infrastructure provider<\/span> shall remit directly to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> any fees owed pursuant to this section. Such fees shall be deposited in the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund\" href=\"\/33.2-1530\/\">33.2-1530<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-276183\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> may elect to continue enforcing any agreement, <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, license, easement, or permit allowing the use of the public rights-of-way by a <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless services provider<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">wireless infrastructure provider<\/span> existing prior to July 1, 2018, through and until expiration of the current term of the agreement, <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, license, easement, or permit. <a id=\"paragraph-276184\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-484.32\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWIRELESS SUPPORT STRUCTURE PUBLIC RIGHTS-OF-WAY USE FEE (\u00a7 56-484.32)\n\nA. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, there is hereby established an\nannual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use fee to replace any\nand all fees of general application, except for permit processing, zoning,\nsubdivision, site plan, and comprehensive plan fees of general application,\notherwise chargeable to wireless services providers and wireless infrastructure\nproviders in connection with a permit for occupation and use of the public\nrights-of-way under the jurisdiction of the Department for the construction of\nnew wireless support structures.\n\nB. The amount of the annual wireless support structure public rights-of-way use\nfee shall be:\n\n   1. $1,000 for any wireless support structure at or below 50 feet in height;\n\n   2. $3,000 for any wireless support structure above 50 feet and at or below 120\n   feet in height;\n\n   3. $5,000 for any wireless support structure above 120 feet in height; and\n\n   4. $1 per square foot for any other equipment, shelter, or associated\n   facilities constructed on the ground.\n   \t\t\t\tThe fee amount specified in this subsection shall be adjusted every five\n   years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual\n   increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer\n   Price Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the\n   Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor, rounded to the\n   nearest whole dollar.\n\nC. No later than June 30 of each year, the wireless services provider or\nwireless infrastructure provider shall remit directly to the Department any fees\nowed pursuant to this section. Such fees shall be deposited in the Highway\nMaintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.\n\nD. The Department may elect to continue enforcing any agreement, contract,\nlicense, easement, or permit allowing the use of the public rights-of-way by a\nwireless services provider or wireless infrastructure provider existing prior to\nJuly 1, 2018, through and until expiration of the current term of the agreement,\ncontract, license, easement, or permit.\n\nHISTORY: 2018, cc. 837, 848.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}