{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/56-522.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/56-522.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/56-522.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/56-522.html"}],"law_id":64051,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64051,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-522","catch_line":"Compensation to utility","history":"1952, c. 696; 2005, cc. 681, 885.","full_text":"The utility shall be entitled to receive reasonable, proper and lawful compensation for the use of its business, facilities and properties by the Commonwealth. In the event the parties in interest are unable to agree upon the amount of such compensation either party may file a petition in the court rendering judgment requiring delivery of possession of the utility, or in the event no such judgment was rendered, in any court mentioned in \u00a7 56-516, for the purpose of having the same judicially determined. The court shall, without a jury, hear such evidence and argument of counsel as may be deemed appropriate and render judgment thereon or may, subject to the provisions of \u00a7 8.01-607, refer to a commissioner such questions as are considered proper and act upon the commissioner&#8217;s report as permitted in the statutes and rules governing commissioners&#8217; proceedings. An appeal shall be to the Supreme Court from any final judgment of the court rendered under this section. If the amount of compensation so determined shall be less than the sum paid to the utility under the provisions of \u00a7 56-520 the utility shall return the excess by paying the same to the State Treasurer to be credited as the Governor may direct in accordance with the provisions of \u00a7 56-518.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":233255,"text":"The utility shall be entitled to receive reasonable, proper and lawful compensation for the use of its business, facilities and properties by the Commonwealth. In the event the parties in interest are unable to agree upon the amount of such compensation either party may file a petition in the court rendering judgment requiring delivery of possession of the utility, or in the event no such judgment was rendered, in any court mentioned in \u00a7 56-516, for the purpose of having the same judicially determined. The court shall, without a jury, hear such evidence and argument of counsel as may be deemed appropriate and render judgment thereon or may, subject to the provisions of \u00a7 8.01-607, refer to a commissioner such questions as are considered proper and act upon the commissioner&#8217;s report as permitted in the statutes and rules governing commissioners&#8217; proceedings. An appeal shall be to the Supreme Court from any final judgment of the court rendered under this section. If the amount of compensation so determined shall be less than the sum paid to the utility under the provisions of \u00a7 56-520 the utility shall return the excess by paying the same to the State Treasurer to be credited as the Governor may direct in accordance with the provisions of \u00a7 56-518.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14707,"edition_id":1,"name":"State Operation of Public Utilities","identifier":"17","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12881,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:26","permalink":{"id":250249,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14707,"identifier":"17","token":"56\/17","url":"\/56\/17\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12881,"edition_id":1,"name":"Public Service Companies","identifier":"56","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":248473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12881,"identifier":"56","token":"56","url":"\/56\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":56358,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-509","catch_line":"Uninterrupted functioning and operation of essential public utilities","url":"\/56-509\/","token":"56\/17\/56-509","metadata":false},{"id":73501,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-510","catch_line":"Duty of Governor when there is threat of curtailment, interruption, etc., of operation","url":"\/56-510\/","token":"56\/17\/56-510","metadata":false},{"id":61223,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-511","catch_line":"Power of Governor to possess and operate utility","url":"\/56-511\/","token":"56\/17\/56-511","metadata":false},{"id":67658,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-512","catch_line":"Employment of utility employees by Commonwealth; information to be furnished","url":"\/56-512\/","token":"56\/17\/56-512","metadata":false},{"id":82132,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-513","catch_line":"Replacement of utility employees unwilling to work for Commonwealth","url":"\/56-513\/","token":"56\/17\/56-513","metadata":false},{"id":85186,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-514","catch_line":"Status as employee of utility unaffected by acceptance or refusal of employment by Commonwealth","url":"\/56-514\/","token":"56\/17\/56-514","metadata":false},{"id":74359,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-515","catch_line":"Entry upon property of utility after proclamation of intention to take possession","url":"\/56-515\/","token":"56\/17\/56-515","metadata":false},{"id":78487,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-516","catch_line":"When possession of utility to be delivered; procedure upon refusal of possession","url":"\/56-516\/","token":"56\/17\/56-516","metadata":false},{"id":61416,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-517","catch_line":"Interference with or obstruction of Governor, state representative or agent","url":"\/56-517\/","token":"56\/17\/56-517","metadata":false},{"id":79373,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-518","catch_line":"Expense of operation, etc.; payment of revenues, etc., into state treasury","url":"\/56-518\/","token":"56\/17\/56-518","metadata":false},{"id":73986,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-519","catch_line":"Previously established salaries, wages, conditions of employment, etc., to be observed; collective bargaining","url":"\/56-519\/","token":"56\/17\/56-519","metadata":false},{"id":69360,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-520","catch_line":"Collection and disposition of revenues accruing from utility","url":"\/56-520\/","token":"56\/17\/56-520","metadata":false},{"id":81570,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-521","catch_line":"Restoring possession to utility","url":"\/56-521\/","token":"56\/17\/56-521","metadata":false},{"id":64051,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-522","catch_line":"Compensation to utility","url":"\/56-522\/","token":"56\/17\/56-522","metadata":false},{"id":86625,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-523","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/56-523\/","token":"56\/17\/56-523","metadata":false},{"id":73606,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-524","catch_line":"Penalties","url":"\/56-524\/","token":"56\/17\/56-524","metadata":false},{"id":62983,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-525","catch_line":"Injunction against violation of chapter","url":"\/56-525\/","token":"56\/17\/56-525","metadata":false},{"id":81545,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-526","catch_line":"Duty of Commonwealth's attorneys and Attorney General; employment of special counsel","url":"\/56-526\/","token":"56\/17\/56-526","metadata":false},{"id":86351,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-527","catch_line":"Chapter not applicable to certain carriers","url":"\/56-527\/","token":"56\/17\/56-527","metadata":false},{"id":64842,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-528","catch_line":"Governor's powers as commander in chief not impaired","url":"\/56-528\/","token":"56\/17\/56-528","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":81570,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-521","catch_line":"Restoring possession to utility","url":"\/56-521\/","token":"56\/17\/56-521","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":86625,"structure_id":14707,"section_number":"56-523","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/56-523\/","token":"56\/17\/56-523","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/56-522\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1952. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 696 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1952 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2005, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0681\">681<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0885\">885<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":60930,"section_number":"56-586.1","catch_line":"Electric energy emergencies","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-586.1\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":78487,"section_number":"56-516","catch_line":"When possession of utility to be delivered; procedure upon refusal of possession","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-516\/"},{"id":79373,"section_number":"56-518","catch_line":"Expense of operation, etc.; payment of revenues, etc., into state treasury","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-518\/"},{"id":69360,"section_number":"56-520","catch_line":"Collection and disposition of revenues accruing from utility","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-520\/"},{"id":77635,"section_number":"8.01-607","catch_line":"Appointment and removal","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-607\/"}],"permalink":{"id":250303,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64051,"identifier":"56-522","token":"56\/17\/56-522","url":"\/56-522\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/56-522\/","token":"56\/17\/56-522","dublin_core":{"Title":"Compensation to utility","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 56-522","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The utility shall be entitled to receive reasonable, proper and lawful compensation for the use of its business, facilities and properties by the Commonwealth. In the event the parties in interest are unable to agree upon the amount of such compensation either <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> may file a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> in the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> rendering <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> requiring delivery of <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> of the utility, or in the event no such <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> was rendered, in any <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> mentioned in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"When possession of utility to be delivered; procedure upon refusal of possession\" href=\"\/56-516\/\">56-516<\/a>, for the purpose of having the same judicially determined. The <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall, without a <span class=\"dictionary\">jury<\/span>, hear such <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> and argument of <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span> as may be deemed appropriate and render <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> thereon or may, subject to the provisions of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Appointment and removal\" href=\"\/8.01-607\/\">8.01-607<\/a>, refer to a commissioner such questions as are considered proper and act upon the commissioner&#8217;s report as permitted in the <span class=\"dictionary\">statutes<\/span> and rules governing commissioners&#8217; proceedings. An <span class=\"dictionary\">appeal<\/span> shall be to the Supreme <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> from any final <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> rendered under this section. If the amount of compensation so determined shall be less than the sum paid to the utility under the provisions of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Collection and disposition of revenues accruing from utility\" href=\"\/56-520\/\">56-520<\/a> the utility shall return the excess by paying the same to the State Treasurer to be credited as the Governor may direct in accordance with the provisions of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Expense of operation, etc.; payment of revenues, etc., into state treasury\" href=\"\/56-518\/\">56-518<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCOMPENSATION TO UTILITY (\u00a7 56-522)\n\nThe utility shall be entitled to receive reasonable, proper and lawful\ncompensation for the use of its business, facilities and properties by the\nCommonwealth. In the event the parties in interest are unable to agree upon the\namount of such compensation either party may file a petition in the court\nrendering judgment requiring delivery of possession of the utility, or in the\nevent no such judgment was rendered, in any court mentioned in \u00a7 56-516, for\nthe purpose of having the same judicially determined. The court shall, without a\njury, hear such evidence and argument of counsel as may be deemed appropriate\nand render judgment thereon or may, subject to the provisions of \u00a7 8.01-607,\nrefer to a commissioner such questions as are considered proper and act upon the\ncommissioner&#8217;s report as permitted in the statutes and rules governing\ncommissioners&#8217; proceedings. An appeal shall be to the Supreme Court from\nany final judgment of the court rendered under this section. If the amount of\ncompensation so determined shall be less than the sum paid to the utility under\nthe provisions of \u00a7 56-520 the utility shall return the excess by paying the\nsame to the State Treasurer to be credited as the Governor may direct in\naccordance with the provisions of \u00a7 56-518.\n\nHISTORY: 1952, c. 696; 2005, cc. 681, 885.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}