{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/56-588.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/56-588.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/56-588.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/56-588.html"}],"law_id":69085,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69085,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-588","catch_line":"Licensing of aggregators","history":"1999, c. 411; 2000, c. 991.","full_text":"A\n\nAs a condition of doing business in the Commonwealth, each person seeking to act as an aggregator within this Commonwealth on and after January 1, 2002, shall obtain a license from the Commission to do so. The license shall authorize that person to act as an aggregator until the license expires or is otherwise terminated, suspended or revoked. Licensing pursuant to this section, however, shall not relieve any person seeking to act as a supplier of electric energy from their obligation to obtain a license as a supplier pursuant to &#xA7; 56-587.B\n\nAs a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license issued pursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, which may include requirements that such person (i) provide background information; (ii) demonstrate, in a manner satisfactory to the Commission, financial responsibility; (iii) post a bond as deemed adequate by the Commission to ensure that financial responsibility; (iv) pay an annual license fee to be determined by the Commission; and (v) pay all taxes and fees lawfully imposed by the Commonwealth or by any municipality or other political subdivision of the Commonwealth. In addition, as a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license pursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, including, but not limited to, requirements that such person demonstrate technical capabilities as the Commission may deem appropriate. Any license issued by the Commission pursuant to this section may be conditioned upon the licensee, if acting as a supplier, furnishing to the Commission prior to the provision of electricity to consumers proof of adequate access to generation and generation reserves.C\n\nIn establishing aggregator licensing schemes and requirements applicable to the same, the Commission may differentiate between (i) those aggregators representing retail customers only, (ii) those aggregators representing suppliers only, and (iii) those aggregators representing both retail customers and suppliers.D\n\n1. The Commission shall establish a reasonable period within which any retail customer may cancel, without penalty or cost, any contract entered into with an aggregator licensed pursuant to this section.2\n\nThe Commission may adopt other rules and regulations governing the requirements for obtaining, retaining, and renewing a license to aggregate electric energy to retail customers, and may, as appropriate, refuse to issue a license to, or suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the license of, any person that does not meet those requirements.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":250048,"text":"As a condition of doing business in the Commonwealth, each person seeking to act as an aggregator within this Commonwealth on and after January 1, 2002, shall obtain a license from the Commission to do so. The license shall authorize that person to act as an aggregator until the license expires or is otherwise terminated, suspended or revoked. Licensing pursuant to this section, however, shall not relieve any person seeking to act as a supplier of electric energy from their obligation to obtain a license as a supplier pursuant to &#xA7; 56-587.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":250049,"text":"As a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license issued pursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, which may include requirements that such person (i) provide background information; (ii) demonstrate, in a manner satisfactory to the Commission, financial responsibility; (iii) post a bond as deemed adequate by the Commission to ensure that financial responsibility; (iv) pay an annual license fee to be determined by the Commission; and (v) pay all taxes and fees lawfully imposed by the Commonwealth or by any municipality or other political subdivision of the Commonwealth. In addition, as a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license pursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, including, but not limited to, requirements that such person demonstrate technical capabilities as the Commission may deem appropriate. Any license issued by the Commission pursuant to this section may be conditioned upon the licensee, if acting as a supplier, furnishing to the Commission prior to the provision of electricity to consumers proof of adequate access to generation and generation reserves.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":250050,"text":"In establishing aggregator licensing schemes and requirements applicable to the same, the Commission may differentiate between (i) those aggregators representing retail customers only, (ii) those aggregators representing suppliers only, and (iii) those aggregators representing both retail customers and suppliers.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":250051,"text":"1. The Commission shall establish a reasonable period within which any retail customer may cancel, without penalty or cost, any contract entered into with an aggregator licensed pursuant to this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"D2"},"4":{"id":250052,"text":"The Commission may adopt other rules and regulations governing the requirements for obtaining, retaining, and renewing a license to aggregate electric energy to retail customers, and may, as appropriate, refuse to issue a license to, or suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the license of, any person that does not meet those requirements.","type":"section","prefixes":["D","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"D2","prefix_anchor":"D2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13084,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Electric Utility Regulation Act","identifier":"23","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12881,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:15","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:15","permalink":{"id":250597,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13084,"identifier":"23","token":"56\/23","url":"\/56\/23\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12881,"edition_id":1,"name":"Public Service Companies","identifier":"56","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":248473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12881,"identifier":"56","token":"56","url":"\/56\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":62210,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-576","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/56-576\/","token":"56\/23\/56-576","metadata":false},{"id":79838,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-577","catch_line":"Schedule for transition to retail competition; Commission authority; exemptions; pilot programs","url":"\/56-577\/","token":"56\/23\/56-577","metadata":false},{"id":69790,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-577.1","catch_line":"Electric utilities; retail competition; pilot program","url":"\/56-577.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-577.1","metadata":false},{"id":66769,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-578","catch_line":"Nondiscriminatory access to transmission and distribution system","url":"\/56-578\/","token":"56\/23\/56-578","metadata":false},{"id":76158,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-579","catch_line":"Regional transmission entities","url":"\/56-579\/","token":"56\/23\/56-579","metadata":false},{"id":77551,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-580","catch_line":"Transmission and distribution of electric energy","url":"\/56-580\/","token":"56\/23\/56-580","metadata":false},{"id":76009,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-581","catch_line":"Regulation of rates subject to Commission's jurisdiction","url":"\/56-581\/","token":"56\/23\/56-581","metadata":false},{"id":70038,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-581.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/56-581.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-581.1","metadata":false},{"id":75586,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-582","catch_line":"Rate caps","url":"\/56-582\/","token":"56\/23\/56-582","metadata":false},{"id":60164,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-583","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/56-583\/","token":"56\/23\/56-583","metadata":false},{"id":60319,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-584","catch_line":"Stranded costs","url":"\/56-584\/","token":"56\/23\/56-584","metadata":false},{"id":66252,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585","catch_line":"Default service","url":"\/56-585\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585","metadata":false},{"id":67687,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1","catch_line":"Generation, distribution, and transmission rates after capped rates terminate or expire","url":"\/56-585.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1","metadata":false},{"id":75688,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:1","catch_line":"Transitional Rate Period: review of rates, terms and conditions for utility generation facilities","url":"\/56-585.1_1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":86211,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:10","catch_line":"Program for electric infrastructure serving business parks","url":"\/56-585.1_10\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_10","metadata":false},{"id":82389,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:11","catch_line":"Development of offshore wind capacity","url":"\/56-585.1_11\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_11","metadata":false},{"id":82816,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:12","catch_line":"Multi-family shared solar program","url":"\/56-585.1_12\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_12","metadata":false},{"id":84410,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:13","catch_line":"Recovery of costs associated with investment in transportation electrification","url":"\/56-585.1_13\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_13","metadata":false},{"id":68074,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:14","catch_line":"(Effective until December 31, 2029) Recovery of development costs associated with small modular reactor","url":"\/56-585.1_14\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_14","metadata":false},{"id":86919,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:15","catch_line":"(Effective until July 1, 2034) Recovery of development costs associated with small modular nuclear facility","url":"\/56-585.1_15\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_15","metadata":false},{"id":54669,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:16","catch_line":"Virtual power plant pilot program","url":"\/56-585.1_16\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_16","metadata":false},{"id":68837,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:2","catch_line":"Pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization","url":"\/56-585.1_2\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_2","metadata":false},{"id":78934,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:3","catch_line":"Pilot programs for community solar development","url":"\/56-585.1_3\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_3","metadata":false},{"id":86978,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:4","catch_line":"Development of solar and wind generation and energy storage capacity in the Commonwealth","url":"\/56-585.1_4\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_4","metadata":false},{"id":75808,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:5","catch_line":"Pilot program for underground transmission lines","url":"\/56-585.1_5\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_5","metadata":false},{"id":73594,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:6","catch_line":"Pilot Programs to deploy electric power storage batteries","url":"\/56-585.1_6\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_6","metadata":false},{"id":73105,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:7","catch_line":"Pilot program for electric generation by public schools","url":"\/56-585.1_7\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_7","metadata":false},{"id":83744,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:8","catch_line":"Pilot program for municipal net energy metering","url":"\/56-585.1_8\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_8","metadata":false},{"id":78790,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.1:9","catch_line":"Provision of broadband capacity to unserved areas of the Commonwealth","url":"\/56-585.1_9\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.1_9","metadata":false},{"id":56958,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/56-585.2\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.2","metadata":false},{"id":87343,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.3","catch_line":"Regulation of cooperative rates after rate caps","url":"\/56-585.3\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.3","metadata":false},{"id":80324,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.4","catch_line":"Net energy metering transition provisions for electric cooperatives","url":"\/56-585.4\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.4","metadata":false},{"id":81665,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.5","catch_line":"Generation of electricity from renewable and zero carbon sources","url":"\/56-585.5\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.5","metadata":false},{"id":57139,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.6","catch_line":"Universal service fee; Percentage of Income Payment Program and Fund","url":"\/56-585.6\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.6","metadata":false},{"id":63065,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.7","catch_line":"On-bill tariff program; electric cooperatives","url":"\/56-585.7\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.7","metadata":false},{"id":84206,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-585.8","catch_line":"Biennial rate reviews","url":"\/56-585.8\/","token":"56\/23\/56-585.8","metadata":false},{"id":78391,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-586","catch_line":"Emergency service provider","url":"\/56-586\/","token":"56\/23\/56-586","metadata":false},{"id":60930,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-586.1","catch_line":"Electric energy emergencies","url":"\/56-586.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-586.1","metadata":false},{"id":63919,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-587","catch_line":"Licensure of retail electric energy suppliers and persons providing other competitive services","url":"\/56-587\/","token":"56\/23\/56-587","metadata":false},{"id":69085,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-588","catch_line":"Licensing of aggregators","url":"\/56-588\/","token":"56\/23\/56-588","metadata":false},{"id":57502,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-589","catch_line":"Municipal and state aggregation","url":"\/56-589\/","token":"56\/23\/56-589","metadata":false},{"id":59256,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-589.1","catch_line":"Energy generation by public school buildings and facilities","url":"\/56-589.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-589.1","metadata":false},{"id":86105,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-590","catch_line":"Divestiture, functional separation and other corporate relationships","url":"\/56-590\/","token":"56\/23\/56-590","metadata":false},{"id":67461,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-591","catch_line":"Application of antitrust laws","url":"\/56-591\/","token":"56\/23\/56-591","metadata":false},{"id":85339,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-592","catch_line":"Consumer education and marketing practices","url":"\/56-592\/","token":"56\/23\/56-592","metadata":false},{"id":75703,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-592.1","catch_line":"Consumer education program; scope and funding","url":"\/56-592.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-592.1","metadata":false},{"id":77066,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-593","catch_line":"Retail customers' private right of action; marketing practices","url":"\/56-593\/","token":"56\/23\/56-593","metadata":false},{"id":76060,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594","catch_line":"Net energy metering provisions","url":"\/56-594\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594","metadata":false},{"id":74615,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.01","catch_line":"Net energy metering provisions for electric cooperative service territories","url":"\/56-594.01\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.01","metadata":false},{"id":56626,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.01:1","catch_line":"Local facilities usage charges; electric cooperatives","url":"\/56-594.01_1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.01_1","metadata":false},{"id":66346,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.02","catch_line":"Solar-powered or wind-powered electricity generation; power purchase agreements; pilot programs","url":"\/56-594.02\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.02","metadata":false},{"id":82596,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.1","catch_line":"Interconnection by farms","url":"\/56-594.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.1","metadata":false},{"id":78424,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.2","catch_line":"Small agricultural generators","url":"\/56-594.2\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.2","metadata":false},{"id":54132,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.3","catch_line":"Shared solar programs; Phase II Utility","url":"\/56-594.3\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.3","metadata":false},{"id":80234,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-594.4","catch_line":"Shared solar programs; Phase I Utility","url":"\/56-594.4\/","token":"56\/23\/56-594.4","metadata":false},{"id":77419,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-595","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/56-595\/","token":"56\/23\/56-595","metadata":false},{"id":69517,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596","catch_line":"Consideration of economic development; report","url":"\/56-596\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596","metadata":false},{"id":82462,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.1","catch_line":"New generating facilities utilizing energy derived from sunlight and from wind; report","url":"\/56-596.1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.1","metadata":false},{"id":57383,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.2","catch_line":"Energy efficiency policy and programs; financial assistance for low-income customers","url":"\/56-596.2\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.2","metadata":false},{"id":80361,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.2:1","catch_line":"Incentives for energy conservation measures and solar energy equipment","url":"\/56-596.2_1\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":70146,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.2:2","catch_line":"(Expires January 1, 2031) Energy efficiency savings targets for certain customers","url":"\/56-596.2_2\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.2_2","metadata":false},{"id":71672,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.3","catch_line":"Electric generation, transmission, and distribution; report","url":"\/56-596.3\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.3","metadata":false},{"id":54473,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.4","catch_line":"Electric utilities; local reliability data","url":"\/56-596.4\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.4","metadata":false},{"id":75595,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.5","catch_line":"Rate increases in certain months prohibited; Phase I Utility","url":"\/56-596.5\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.5","metadata":false},{"id":80765,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-596.6","catch_line":"Distribution cost sharing program","url":"\/56-596.6\/","token":"56\/23\/56-596.6","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63919,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-587","catch_line":"Licensure of retail electric energy suppliers and persons providing other competitive services","url":"\/56-587\/","token":"56\/23\/56-587","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":57502,"structure_id":13084,"section_number":"56-589","catch_line":"Municipal and state aggregation","url":"\/56-589\/","token":"56\/23\/56-589","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/56-588\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1999. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?991+ful+CHAP0411\">411<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2000, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0991\">991<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":63919,"section_number":"56-587","catch_line":"Licensure of retail electric energy suppliers and persons providing other competitive services","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-587\/"},{"id":57502,"section_number":"56-589","catch_line":"Municipal and state aggregation","order_by":null,"url":"\/56-589\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":250755,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69085,"identifier":"56-588","token":"56\/23\/56-588","url":"\/56-588\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/56-588\/","token":"56\/23\/56-588","dublin_core":{"Title":"Licensing of aggregators","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 56-588","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As a condition of doing business in the Commonwealth, each <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> seeking to act as an <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregator<\/span> within this Commonwealth on and after January 1, 2002, shall obtain a license from the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> to do so. The license shall authorize that <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> to act as an <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregator<\/span> until the license expires or is otherwise terminated, suspended or revoked. Licensing pursuant to this section, however, shall not relieve any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> seeking to act as a <span class=\"dictionary\">supplier<\/span> of electric energy from their obligation to obtain a license as a <span class=\"dictionary\">supplier<\/span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Licensure of retail electric energy suppliers and persons providing other competitive services\" href=\"\/56-587\/\">56-587<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-250048\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-588\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> As a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license issued pursuant to this section, a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, which may include requirements that such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> (i) provide background information; (ii) demonstrate, in a manner satisfactory to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, financial responsibility; (iii) post a <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> as deemed adequate by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> to ensure that financial responsibility; (iv) pay an annual license fee to be determined by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>; and (v) pay all taxes and fees lawfully imposed by the Commonwealth or by any <span class=\"dictionary\">municipality<\/span> or other political subdivision of the Commonwealth. In addition, as a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license pursuant to this section, a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> shall satisfy such reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, including, but not limited to, requirements that such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> demonstrate technical capabilities as the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may deem appropriate. Any license issued by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> pursuant to this section may be conditioned upon the licensee, if acting as a <span class=\"dictionary\">supplier<\/span>, furnishing to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> prior to the provision of electricity to consumers proof of adequate access to generation and generation reserves. <a id=\"paragraph-250049\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-588\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> In establishing <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregator<\/span> licensing schemes and requirements applicable to the same, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may differentiate between (i) those <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregators<\/span> representing <span class=\"dictionary\">retail customers<\/span> only, (ii) those <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregators<\/span> representing <span class=\"dictionary\">suppliers<\/span> only, and (iii) those <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregators<\/span> representing both <span class=\"dictionary\">retail customers<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">suppliers<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-250050\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-588\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> 1. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> shall establish a reasonable period within which any <span class=\"dictionary\">retail customer<\/span> may cancel, without <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> or cost, any <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> entered into with an <span class=\"dictionary\">aggregator<\/span> licensed pursuant to this section. <a id=\"paragraph-250051\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-588\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may adopt other rules and regulations governing the requirements for obtaining, retaining, and renewing a license to aggregate electric energy to <span class=\"dictionary\">retail customers<\/span>, and may, as appropriate, refuse to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a license to, or suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the license of, any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> that does not meet those requirements. <a id=\"paragraph-250052\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/56-588\/#D2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLICENSING OF AGGREGATORS (\u00a7 56-588)\n\nA. As a condition of doing business in the Commonwealth, each person seeking to\nact as an aggregator within this Commonwealth on and after January 1, 2002,\nshall obtain a license from the Commission to do so. The license shall authorize\nthat person to act as an aggregator until the license expires or is otherwise\nterminated, suspended or revoked. Licensing pursuant to this section, however,\nshall not relieve any person seeking to act as a supplier of electric energy\nfrom their obligation to obtain a license as a supplier pursuant to &#xA7;\n56-587.\n\nB. As a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing any license issued\npursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and\nnondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, which may\ninclude requirements that such person (i) provide background information; (ii)\ndemonstrate, in a manner satisfactory to the Commission, financial\nresponsibility; (iii) post a bond as deemed adequate by the Commission to ensure\nthat financial responsibility; (iv) pay an annual license fee to be determined\nby the Commission; and (v) pay all taxes and fees lawfully imposed by the\nCommonwealth or by any municipality or other political subdivision of the\nCommonwealth. In addition, as a condition of obtaining, retaining and renewing\nany license pursuant to this section, a person shall satisfy such reasonable and\nnondiscriminatory requirements as may be specified by the Commission, including,\nbut not limited to, requirements that such person demonstrate technical\ncapabilities as the Commission may deem appropriate. Any license issued by the\nCommission pursuant to this section may be conditioned upon the licensee, if\nacting as a supplier, furnishing to the Commission prior to the provision of\nelectricity to consumers proof of adequate access to generation and generation\nreserves.\n\nC. In establishing aggregator licensing schemes and requirements applicable to\nthe same, the Commission may differentiate between (i) those aggregators\nrepresenting retail customers only, (ii) those aggregators representing\nsuppliers only, and (iii) those aggregators representing both retail customers\nand suppliers.\n\nD. 1. The Commission shall establish a reasonable period within which any retail\ncustomer may cancel, without penalty or cost, any contract entered into with an\naggregator licensed pursuant to this section.\n\n   2. The Commission may adopt other rules and regulations governing the\n   requirements for obtaining, retaining, and renewing a license to aggregate\n   electric energy to retail customers, and may, as appropriate, refuse to issue\n   a license to, or suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the license of, any\n   person that does not meet those requirements.\n\nHISTORY: 1999, c. 411; 2000, c. 991.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}