{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/58.1-1003.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/58.1-1003.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/58.1-1003.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/58.1-1003.1.html"}],"law_id":59885,"edition_id":1,"section_id":59885,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003.1","catch_line":"Bad debt; deduction; definition","history":"2006, cc. 64, 229.","full_text":"A\n\nAny stamping agent may deduct the amount of bad debts from the tax imposed by this chapter. The amount deducted shall be charged off as uncollectible on the books of the stamping agent. If a person pays all or part of a bad debt that a stamping agent claimed as a deduction under this section, the stamping agent shall be liable for the amount of taxes deducted in connection with that portion of the debt for which payment is received and shall remit these taxes together with its next report to the Department pursuant to subsection C of &#xA7; 58.1-1003.B\n\nAny claim for a bad debt deduction under this section shall be supported by all of the following:1\n\nA copy of the original invoice;2\n\nEvidence that the cigarettes described in the invoice were delivered to the person who ordered them; and3\n\nEvidence that the person who ordered and received the cigarettes did not pay the stamping agent for the cigarettes and that the stamping agent used reasonable collection practices in attempting to collect the debt.C\n\nAs used in this section, &#8220;bad debt&#8221; means the taxes under this chapter attributable to any portion of a debt that is related to a sale of cigarettes subject to tax under this chapter that is not otherwise deductible or excludable, that has become worthless or uncollectible in the time period between the date when taxes accrue to the Department for the stamping agents&#8217; preceding tax return and the date when taxes accrue to the Department for the present return, and that is eligible to be claimed, or could be eligible to be claimed if the stamping agent kept accounts on an accrual basis, as a deduction pursuant to &#xA7; 166 of the Internal Revenue Code. A bad debt shall not include (i) any interest on the wholesale price of cigarettes, (ii) uncollectible amounts on property that remains in the possession of the stamping agent until the full purchase price is paid, (iii) expenses incurred in attempting to collect any account receivable or any portion of the debt recovered, (iv) any accounts receivable that have been sold to a third party for collection, and (v) repossessed property.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":219361,"text":"Any stamping agent may deduct the amount of bad debts from the tax imposed by this chapter. The amount deducted shall be charged off as uncollectible on the books of the stamping agent. If a person pays all or part of a bad debt that a stamping agent claimed as a deduction under this section, the stamping agent shall be liable for the amount of taxes deducted in connection with that portion of the debt for which payment is received and shall remit these taxes together with its next report to the Department pursuant to subsection C of &#xA7; 58.1-1003.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":219362,"text":"Any claim for a bad debt deduction under this section shall be supported by all of the following:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":219363,"text":"A copy of the original invoice;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":219364,"text":"Evidence that the cigarettes described in the invoice were delivered to the person who ordered them; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":219365,"text":"Evidence that the person who ordered and received the cigarettes did not pay the stamping agent for the cigarettes and that the stamping agent used reasonable collection practices in attempting to collect the debt.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"C"},"5":{"id":219366,"text":"As used in this section, &#8220;bad debt&#8221; means the taxes under this chapter attributable to any portion of a debt that is related to a sale of cigarettes subject to tax under this chapter that is not otherwise deductible or excludable, that has become worthless or uncollectible in the time period between the date when taxes accrue to the Department for the stamping agents&#8217; preceding tax return and the date when taxes accrue to the Department for the present return, and that is eligible to be claimed, or could be eligible to be claimed if the stamping agent kept accounts on an accrual basis, as a deduction pursuant to &#xA7; 166 of the Internal Revenue Code. A bad debt shall not include (i) any interest on the wholesale price of cigarettes, (ii) uncollectible amounts on property that remains in the possession of the stamping agent until the full purchase price is paid, (iii) expenses incurred in attempting to collect any account receivable or any portion of the debt recovered, (iv) any accounts receivable that have been sold to a third party for collection, and (v) repossessed property.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13519,"edition_id":1,"name":"Excise Tax","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13518,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","permalink":{"id":252141,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13519,"identifier":"1","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1","url":"\/58.1\/I\/10\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13518,"edition_id":1,"name":"Cigarette Tax","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12837,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","permalink":{"id":252139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13518,"identifier":"10","token":"58.1\/I\/10","url":"\/58.1\/I\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12837,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12703,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":252075,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12837,"identifier":"I","token":"58.1\/I","url":"\/58.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12703,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":251959,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12703,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":77273,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1000","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/58.1-1000\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1000","metadata":false},{"id":66865,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1001","catch_line":"Tax levied; rate","url":"\/58.1-1001\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1001","metadata":false},{"id":59151,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1002","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/58.1-1002\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1002","metadata":false},{"id":87038,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003","catch_line":"How paid; affixing of stamps; records of stamping agents; civil penalties","url":"\/58.1-1003\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003","metadata":false},{"id":59885,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003.1","catch_line":"Bad debt; deduction; definition","url":"\/58.1-1003.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.1","metadata":false},{"id":81469,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003.2","catch_line":"Roll-your-own tobacco cigarette excise tax; how paid; stamping process; records of stamping agents","url":"\/58.1-1003.2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.2","metadata":false},{"id":54770,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003.3","catch_line":"Roll-your-own cigarette machines","url":"\/58.1-1003.3\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.3","metadata":false},{"id":80220,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1004","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/58.1-1004\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1004","metadata":false},{"id":72178,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1006","catch_line":"Forms and kinds of containers, methods of breaking packages, and methods of affixing stamps; penalty for interfering with enforcement of article","url":"\/58.1-1006\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1006","metadata":false},{"id":79368,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1007","catch_line":"Documents touching purchase, sale, etc., of cigarettes to be kept for three years, subject to inspection; penalty","url":"\/58.1-1007\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1007","metadata":false},{"id":79929,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1008","catch_line":"Monthly reports of stamping agents; penalty","url":"\/58.1-1008\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1008","metadata":false},{"id":69294,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1008.1","catch_line":"Monthly reports of tobacco product manufacturers","url":"\/58.1-1008.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1008.1","metadata":false},{"id":73457,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1008.2","catch_line":"Materially false statements in reports","url":"\/58.1-1008.2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1008.2","metadata":false},{"id":85003,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1009","catch_line":"Preparation, design, and sale of stamps; unlawful sale or purchase of stamps a felony; penalty","url":"\/58.1-1009\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1009","metadata":false},{"id":74606,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1010","catch_line":"Sale of unstamped cigarettes by wholesale dealers; penalty","url":"\/58.1-1010\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1010","metadata":false},{"id":71635,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1011","catch_line":"Qualification for permit to affix Virginia revenue stamps; penalty","url":"\/58.1-1011\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1011","metadata":false},{"id":65159,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1012","catch_line":"Duties of wholesale dealer, manufacturer and exclusive distributor on shipping, delivering or sending out cigarettes","url":"\/58.1-1012\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1012","metadata":false},{"id":69266,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1013","catch_line":"Penalty for failing to affix stamps; subsequent violations of article","url":"\/58.1-1013\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1013","metadata":false},{"id":84078,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1014","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/58.1-1014\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1014","metadata":false},{"id":75931,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1015","catch_line":"Removal, reuse, unauthorized sale, etc., of stamps; counterfeit stamps; seizure and forfeiture; penalties","url":"\/58.1-1015\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1015","metadata":false},{"id":54487,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1016","catch_line":"Administration and enforcement of tax","url":"\/58.1-1016\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1016","metadata":false},{"id":61506,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1017","catch_line":"Sale, purchase, possession, etc., of cigarettes for purpose of evading tax; penalties","url":"\/58.1-1017\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1017","metadata":false},{"id":83402,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1017.1","catch_line":"Possession with intent to distribute tax-paid, contraband cigarettes; penalties","url":"\/58.1-1017.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1017.1","metadata":false},{"id":55198,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1017.2","catch_line":"Sealed pack labeled as cigarettes; prima facie evidence of cigarettes","url":"\/58.1-1017.2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1017.2","metadata":false},{"id":66807,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1017.3","catch_line":"Fraudulent purchase of cigarettes; penalties","url":"\/58.1-1017.3\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1017.3","metadata":false},{"id":82681,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1017.4","catch_line":"Documents to be provided at purchase","url":"\/58.1-1017.4\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1017.4","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":87038,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003","catch_line":"How paid; affixing of stamps; records of stamping agents; civil penalties","url":"\/58.1-1003\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":81469,"structure_id":13519,"section_number":"58.1-1003.2","catch_line":"Roll-your-own tobacco cigarette excise tax; how paid; stamping process; records of stamping agents","url":"\/58.1-1003.2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.2","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-1003.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2006. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0064\">64<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0229\">229<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":87038,"section_number":"58.1-1003","catch_line":"How paid; affixing of stamps; records of stamping agents; civil penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1003\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":252159,"object_type":"law","relational_id":59885,"identifier":"58.1-1003.1","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.1","url":"\/58.1-1003.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-1003.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/1\/58.1-1003.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Bad debt; deduction; definition","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-1003.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> may deduct the amount of <span class=\"dictionary\">bad debts<\/span> from the tax imposed by this chapter. The amount deducted shall be charged off as uncollectible on the books of the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span>. If a person pays all or part of a <span class=\"dictionary\">bad debt<\/span> that a <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> claimed as a deduction under this section, the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> shall be liable for the amount of taxes deducted in connection with that portion of the debt for which payment is received and shall remit these taxes together with its next report to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> pursuant to subsection C of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"How paid; affixing of stamps; records of stamping agents; civil penalties\" href=\"\/58.1-1003\/\">58.1-1003<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-219361\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any claim for a <span class=\"dictionary\">bad debt<\/span> deduction under this section shall be supported by all of the following: <a id=\"paragraph-219362\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A copy of the original invoice; <a id=\"paragraph-219363\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Evidence<\/span> that the <span class=\"dictionary\">cigarettes<\/span> described in the invoice were delivered to the person who ordered them; and <a id=\"paragraph-219364\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Evidence<\/span> that the person who ordered and received the <span class=\"dictionary\">cigarettes<\/span> did not pay the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> for the <span class=\"dictionary\">cigarettes<\/span> and that the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> used reasonable collection practices in attempting to collect the debt. <a id=\"paragraph-219365\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> As used in this section, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">bad debt<\/span>&#8221; means the taxes under this chapter attributable to any portion of a debt that is related to a sale of <span class=\"dictionary\">cigarettes<\/span> subject to tax under this chapter that is not otherwise deductible or excludable, that has become worthless or uncollectible in the time period between the date when taxes accrue to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> for the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agents<\/span>&#8217; preceding tax return and the date when taxes accrue to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> for the present return, and that is eligible to be claimed, or could be eligible to be claimed if the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> kept accounts on an accrual basis, as a deduction pursuant to &#xA7; 166 of the Internal Revenue Code. A <span class=\"dictionary\">bad debt<\/span> shall not include (i) any interest on the wholesale price of <span class=\"dictionary\">cigarettes<\/span>, (ii) uncollectible amounts on property that remains in the <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">stamping agent<\/span> until the full purchase price is paid, (iii) expenses incurred in attempting to collect any account receivable or any portion of the debt recovered, (iv) any accounts receivable that have been sold to a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> for collection, and (v) repossessed property. <a id=\"paragraph-219366\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1003.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nBAD DEBT; DEDUCTION; DEFINITION (\u00a7 58.1-1003.1)\n\nA. Any stamping agent may deduct the amount of bad debts from the tax imposed by\nthis chapter. The amount deducted shall be charged off as uncollectible on the\nbooks of the stamping agent. If a person pays all or part of a bad debt that a\nstamping agent claimed as a deduction under this section, the stamping agent\nshall be liable for the amount of taxes deducted in connection with that portion\nof the debt for which payment is received and shall remit these taxes together\nwith its next report to the Department pursuant to subsection C of &#xA7;\n58.1-1003.\n\nB. Any claim for a bad debt deduction under this section shall be supported by\nall of the following:\n\n   1. A copy of the original invoice;\n\n   2. Evidence that the cigarettes described in the invoice were delivered to the\n   person who ordered them; and\n\n   3. Evidence that the person who ordered and received the cigarettes did not\n   pay the stamping agent for the cigarettes and that the stamping agent used\n   reasonable collection practices in attempting to collect the debt.\n\nC. As used in this section, &#8220;bad debt&#8221; means the taxes under this\nchapter attributable to any portion of a debt that is related to a sale of\ncigarettes subject to tax under this chapter that is not otherwise deductible or\nexcludable, that has become worthless or uncollectible in the time period\nbetween the date when taxes accrue to the Department for the stamping\nagents&#8217; preceding tax return and the date when taxes accrue to the\nDepartment for the present return, and that is eligible to be claimed, or could\nbe eligible to be claimed if the stamping agent kept accounts on an accrual\nbasis, as a deduction pursuant to &#xA7; 166 of the Internal Revenue Code. A bad\ndebt shall not include (i) any interest on the wholesale price of cigarettes,\n(ii) uncollectible amounts on property that remains in the possession of the\nstamping agent until the full purchase price is paid, (iii) expenses incurred in\nattempting to collect any account receivable or any portion of the debt\nrecovered, (iv) any accounts receivable that have been sold to a third party for\ncollection, and (v) repossessed property.\n\nHISTORY: 2006, cc. 64, 229.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}