{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/58.1-1021.02.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/58.1-1021.02.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/58.1-1021.02.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/58.1-1021.02.html"}],"law_id":77407,"edition_id":1,"section_id":77407,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02","catch_line":"Tax on tobacco products and liquid nicotine","history":"2004, Sp. Sess. I, c. 3; 2005, c. 71; 2010, cc. 191, 804; 2022, cc. 738, 779; 2024, cc. 796, 821.","full_text":"A\n\nIn addition to all other taxes now imposed by law, there is hereby imposed a tax upon the privilege of selling or dealing in tobacco products and liquid nicotine in the Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor or remote retail seller thereof, at the following rates:1\n\nUpon each package of moist snuff, at the rate of $0.18 per ounce with a proportionate tax at the same rate on all fractional parts of an ounce. The tax shall be computed based on the net weight as listed by the manufacturer on the package in accordance with federal law.2\n\nFor purposes of the tax under this article, loose leaf tobacco shall be classified as loose leaf tobacco single-units, loose leaf tobacco half pound-units, and loose leaf tobacco pound-units. Such tax shall be imposed upon the distributor for loose leaf tobacco as follows:\n\t\t\t\ta. $0.21 for each loose leaf tobacco single-unit;\n\t\t\t\tb. $0.40 for each loose leaf tobacco half pound-unit;\n\t\t\t\tc. $0.70 for each loose leaf tobacco pound-unit; and\n\t\t\t\td. For any other unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco, the tax shall be by net weight and shall be $0.21 per unit, pouch, or package plus $0.21 for each increment of four ounces or portion thereof that the loose leaf tobacco exceeds 16 ounces.\n\t\t\t\tThe tax for each unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco shall be in accordance with the provisions of subdivisions a through d only and regardless of sales price.3\n\nExcept as otherwise provided, upon tobacco products other than moist snuff or loose leaf tobacco, at the rate of 10 percent of the manufacturer&#8217;s sales price of such tobacco products.\n\t\t\t\tUpon cigars and pipe tobacco products sold by remote retail sellers, the tax rates delineated in this subdivision shall apply to:\n\t\t\t\ta. The actual cost; or\n\t\t\t\tb. If the actual cost is not available, the average of the actual cost over the 12 calendar months before January 1 of the year in which the sale occurs.4\n\na. Upon the privilege of selling or dealing in liquid nicotine in the Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor of liquid nicotine, at the following rates:1\n\nUpon liquid nicotine in closed systems at the rate of $0.066 per milliliter beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date.2\n\nUpon liquid nicotine in open systems at the rate of 10 percent of the wholesale price beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date.\n\t\t\t\t\tb. For any transaction involving liquid nicotine between a distributor and a retail dealer, both the distributor and the retail dealer shall maintain and retain records of any invoice or sales receipt that shall include itemized lists of the types of products included in such transaction, the tax due on each product pursuant to this subsection, and the total amount of taxes paid. In every instance, a distributor shall be responsible for paying the tax on liquid nicotine pursuant to this subdivision 4 at the time of sale to a retail dealer. Such taxes shall apply only to liquid nicotine and not to any batteries, filters, or other mechanical or aesthetic components of liquid nicotine in a closed system or an open system.\n\t\t\t\t\tSuch tax shall be imposed at the time the remote retail seller located within or outside the Commonwealth makes a remote retail sale to a consumer within the Commonwealth. It is the intent and purpose of this subdivision that the remote retail seller be liable for the tax. It is further the intent and purpose of this article to impose the tax once, and only once on all tobacco products, including cigars and pipe tobacco sold in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t\t\t\tExcept as otherwise provided, such tax shall be imposed on tobacco products (i) at the time of retail sale by a retail dealer or distributor; (ii) at the time the distributor makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products in the Commonwealth for sale in the Commonwealth; or (iii) at the time the distributor ships or transports tobacco products to retailers in the Commonwealth to be sold by those retailers. It is the intent and purpose of this article that the distributor who first possesses the tobacco product subject to this tax in the Commonwealth shall be the distributor liable for the tax. It is further the intent and purpose of this article to impose the tax once and only once on all tobacco products for sale in the Commonwealth.B\n\nNo tax shall be imposed pursuant to this section upon tobacco products not within the taxing power of the Commonwealth under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution.C\n\nA distributor that calculates and pays the tax pursuant to subdivision A 1 or A 2 in good faith reliance on the net weight listed by the manufacturer on the package or on the manufacturer&#8217;s invoice shall not be liable for additional tax, or for interest or penalties, solely by reason of a subsequent determination that such weight information was incorrect.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":277677,"text":"In addition to all other taxes now imposed by law, there is hereby imposed a tax upon the privilege of selling or dealing in tobacco products and liquid nicotine in the Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor or remote retail seller thereof, at the following rates:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":277678,"text":"Upon each package of moist snuff, at the rate of $0.18 per ounce with a proportionate tax at the same rate on all fractional parts of an ounce. The tax shall be computed based on the net weight as listed by the manufacturer on the package in accordance with federal law.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":277679,"text":"For purposes of the tax under this article, loose leaf tobacco shall be classified as loose leaf tobacco single-units, loose leaf tobacco half pound-units, and loose leaf tobacco pound-units. Such tax shall be imposed upon the distributor for loose leaf tobacco as follows:\n\t\t\t\ta. $0.21 for each loose leaf tobacco single-unit;\n\t\t\t\tb. $0.40 for each loose leaf tobacco half pound-unit;\n\t\t\t\tc. $0.70 for each loose leaf tobacco pound-unit; and\n\t\t\t\td. For any other unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco, the tax shall be by net weight and shall be $0.21 per unit, pouch, or package plus $0.21 for each increment of four ounces or portion thereof that the loose leaf tobacco exceeds 16 ounces.\n\t\t\t\tThe tax for each unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco shall be in accordance with the provisions of subdivisions a through d only and regardless of sales price.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":277680,"text":"Except as otherwise provided, upon tobacco products other than moist snuff or loose leaf tobacco, at the rate of 10 percent of the manufacturer&#8217;s sales price of such tobacco products.\n\t\t\t\tUpon cigars and pipe tobacco products sold by remote retail sellers, the tax rates delineated in this subdivision shall apply to:\n\t\t\t\ta. The actual cost; or\n\t\t\t\tb. If the actual cost is not available, the average of the actual cost over the 12 calendar months before January 1 of the year in which the sale occurs.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":277681,"text":"a. Upon the privilege of selling or dealing in liquid nicotine in the Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor of liquid nicotine, at the following rates:","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A41"},"5":{"id":277682,"text":"Upon liquid nicotine in closed systems at the rate of $0.066 per milliliter beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A41","prefix_anchor":"A41","level":3,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"A42"},"6":{"id":277683,"text":"Upon liquid nicotine in open systems at the rate of 10 percent of the wholesale price beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date.\n\t\t\t\t\tb. For any transaction involving liquid nicotine between a distributor and a retail dealer, both the distributor and the retail dealer shall maintain and retain records of any invoice or sales receipt that shall include itemized lists of the types of products included in such transaction, the tax due on each product pursuant to this subsection, and the total amount of taxes paid. In every instance, a distributor shall be responsible for paying the tax on liquid nicotine pursuant to this subdivision 4 at the time of sale to a retail dealer. Such taxes shall apply only to liquid nicotine and not to any batteries, filters, or other mechanical or aesthetic components of liquid nicotine in a closed system or an open system.\n\t\t\t\t\tSuch tax shall be imposed at the time the remote retail seller located within or outside the Commonwealth makes a remote retail sale to a consumer within the Commonwealth. It is the intent and purpose of this subdivision that the remote retail seller be liable for the tax. It is further the intent and purpose of this article to impose the tax once, and only once on all tobacco products, including cigars and pipe tobacco sold in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t\t\t\tExcept as otherwise provided, such tax shall be imposed on tobacco products (i) at the time of retail sale by a retail dealer or distributor; (ii) at the time the distributor makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products in the Commonwealth for sale in the Commonwealth; or (iii) at the time the distributor ships or transports tobacco products to retailers in the Commonwealth to be sold by those retailers. It is the intent and purpose of this article that the distributor who first possesses the tobacco product subject to this tax in the Commonwealth shall be the distributor liable for the tax. It is further the intent and purpose of this article to impose the tax once and only once on all tobacco products for sale in the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A42","prefix_anchor":"A42","level":3,"prior_prefix":"A41","next_prefix":"B"},"7":{"id":277684,"text":"No tax shall be imposed pursuant to this section upon tobacco products not within the taxing power of the Commonwealth under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A42","next_prefix":"C"},"8":{"id":277685,"text":"A distributor that calculates and pays the tax pursuant to subdivision A 1 or A 2 in good faith reliance on the net weight listed by the manufacturer on the package or on the manufacturer&#8217;s invoice shall not be liable for additional tax, or for interest or penalties, solely by reason of a subsequent determination that such weight information was incorrect.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14718,"edition_id":1,"name":"Tobacco Products Tax","identifier":"2.1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13518,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:31","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:31","permalink":{"id":252265,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14718,"identifier":"2.1","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1","url":"\/58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13518,"edition_id":1,"name":"Cigarette Tax","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12837,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:07","permalink":{"id":252139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13518,"identifier":"10","token":"58.1\/I\/10","url":"\/58.1\/I\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12837,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12703,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":252075,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12837,"identifier":"I","token":"58.1\/I","url":"\/58.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12703,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":251959,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12703,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":73675,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.01","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/58.1-1021.01\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.01","metadata":false},{"id":77407,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02","catch_line":"Tax on tobacco products and liquid nicotine","url":"\/58.1-1021.02\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02","metadata":false},{"id":73926,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02:1","catch_line":"Reports by manufacturers of tobacco products","url":"\/58.1-1021.02_1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02_1","metadata":false},{"id":69677,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02:2","catch_line":"Records to be kept and reports by remote retail sellers of cigars and pipe tobacco","url":"\/58.1-1021.02_2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02_2","metadata":false},{"id":85071,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.03","catch_line":"Monthly return and payments of tax","url":"\/58.1-1021.03\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.03","metadata":false},{"id":82424,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04","catch_line":"Failure to file return; fraudulent return; penalties; interest; overpayment of tax","url":"\/58.1-1021.04\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04","metadata":false},{"id":69459,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:1","catch_line":"Distributor's or remote retail seller's license; liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products license; penalties","url":"\/58.1-1021.04_1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04_1","metadata":false},{"id":84881,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:2","catch_line":"Certain records required of distributor; access to premises","url":"\/58.1-1021.04_2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04_2","metadata":false},{"id":66520,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:3","catch_line":"Unlawful importation, transportation, or possession of tobacco products; civil penalty","url":"\/58.1-1021.04_3\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04_3","metadata":false},{"id":66149,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:4","catch_line":"Purchase of tobacco products for resale","url":"\/58.1-1021.04_4\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04_4","metadata":false},{"id":83603,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:5","catch_line":"Tax Commissioner to establish guidelines and rules","url":"\/58.1-1021.04_5\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.04_5","metadata":false},{"id":72156,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.05","catch_line":"Use of revenues","url":"\/58.1-1021.05\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.05","metadata":false},{"id":82919,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.06","catch_line":"Delivery sales of liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products","url":"\/58.1-1021.06\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.06","metadata":false},{"id":56399,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.07","catch_line":"Retail sales of liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products; identification and use by minors","url":"\/58.1-1021.07\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.07","metadata":false},{"id":79268,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.08","catch_line":"General requirements for liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products sales and resale","url":"\/58.1-1021.08\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.08","metadata":false},{"id":58980,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.09","catch_line":"Safety requirements for liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products","url":"\/58.1-1021.09\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.09","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":73675,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.01","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/58.1-1021.01\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.01","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":73926,"structure_id":14718,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02:1","catch_line":"Reports by manufacturers of tobacco products","url":"\/58.1-1021.02_1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02_1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-1021.02\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0071\">71<\/a>; in 2010, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0191\">191<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0804\">804<\/a>; in 2022, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0738\">738<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0779\">779<\/a>; in 2024, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0796\">796<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0821\">821<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":69677,"section_number":"58.1-1021.02:2","catch_line":"Records to be kept and reports by remote retail sellers of cigars and pipe tobacco","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1021.02_2\/"},{"id":85071,"section_number":"58.1-1021.03","catch_line":"Monthly return and payments of tax","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1021.03\/"},{"id":69459,"section_number":"58.1-1021.04:1","catch_line":"Distributor's or remote retail seller's license; liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products license; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1021.04_1\/"},{"id":79268,"section_number":"58.1-1021.08","catch_line":"General requirements for liquid nicotine and nicotine vapor products sales and resale","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1021.08\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":252271,"object_type":"law","relational_id":77407,"identifier":"58.1-1021.02","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02","url":"\/58.1-1021.02\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-1021.02\/","token":"58.1\/I\/10\/2.1\/58.1-1021.02","dublin_core":{"Title":"Tax on tobacco products and liquid nicotine","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-1021.02","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> In addition to all other taxes now imposed by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>, there is hereby imposed a tax upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">privilege<\/span> of selling or dealing in <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> in the Commonwealth by any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> engaged in business as a <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">remote retail seller<\/span> thereof, at the following rates: <a id=\"paragraph-277677\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Upon each package of <span class=\"dictionary\">moist snuff<\/span>, at the rate of $0.18 per ounce with a proportionate tax at the same rate on all fractional parts of an ounce. The tax shall be computed based on the net weight as listed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span> on the package in accordance with federal <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-277678\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> For purposes of the tax under this article, <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> shall be classified as <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> single-units<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> half pound-units<\/span>, and <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> pound-units<\/span>. Such tax shall be imposed upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> as follows:\n\t\t\t\ta. $0.21 for each <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> single-unit<\/span>;\n\t\t\t\tb. $0.40 for each <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> half pound-unit<\/span>;\n\t\t\t\tc. $0.70 for each <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> pound-unit<\/span>; and\n\t\t\t\td. For any other unit, pouch, or package of <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span>, the tax shall be by net weight and shall be $0.21 per unit, pouch, or package plus $0.21 for each increment of four ounces or portion thereof that the <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> exceeds 16 ounces.\n\t\t\t\tThe tax for each unit, pouch, or package of <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span> shall be in accordance with the provisions of subdivisions a through d only and regardless of sales price. <a id=\"paragraph-277679\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Except as otherwise provided, upon <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> other than <span class=\"dictionary\">moist snuff<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">loose leaf tobacco<\/span>, at the rate of 10 percent of the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span>&#8217;s sales price of such <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span>.\n\t\t\t\tUpon <span class=\"dictionary\">cigars<\/span> and pipe <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> sold by <span class=\"dictionary\">remote retail sellers<\/span>, the tax rates delineated in this subdivision shall apply to:\n\t\t\t\ta. The <span class=\"dictionary\">actual cost<\/span>; or\n\t\t\t\tb. If the <span class=\"dictionary\">actual cost<\/span> is not available, the average of the <span class=\"dictionary\">actual cost<\/span> over the 12 calendar months before January 1 of the year in which the sale occurs. <a id=\"paragraph-277680\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> a. Upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">privilege<\/span> of selling or dealing in <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> in the Commonwealth by any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> engaged in business as a <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span>, at the following rates: <a id=\"paragraph-277681\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A41\" class=\"indent-2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Upon <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> in <span class=\"dictionary\">closed systems<\/span> at the rate of $0.066 per milliliter beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date. <a id=\"paragraph-277682\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A41\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A42\" class=\"indent-2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Upon <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> in <span class=\"dictionary\">open systems<\/span> at the rate of 10 percent of the wholesale price beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring on and after such date.\n\t\t\t\t\tb. For any transaction involving <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> between a <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> and a <span class=\"dictionary\">retail dealer<\/span>, both the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> and the <span class=\"dictionary\">retail dealer<\/span> shall maintain and retain records of any invoice or sales receipt that shall include itemized lists of the types of products included in such transaction, the tax due on each product pursuant to this subsection, and the total amount of taxes paid. In every instance, a <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> shall be responsible for paying the tax on <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> pursuant to this subdivision 4 at the time of sale to a <span class=\"dictionary\">retail dealer<\/span>. Such taxes shall apply only to <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> and not to any batteries, filters, or other mechanical or aesthetic components of <span class=\"dictionary\">liquid nicotine<\/span> in a <span class=\"dictionary\">closed system<\/span> or an <span class=\"dictionary\">open system<\/span>.\n\t\t\t\t\tSuch tax shall be imposed at the time the <span class=\"dictionary\">remote retail seller<\/span> located within or outside the Commonwealth makes a <span class=\"dictionary\">remote retail sale<\/span> to a <span class=\"dictionary\">consumer<\/span> within the Commonwealth. It is the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> and purpose of this subdivision that the <span class=\"dictionary\">remote retail seller<\/span> be liable for the tax. It is further the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> and purpose of this article to impose the tax once, and only once on all <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span>, including <span class=\"dictionary\">cigars<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">pipe tobacco<\/span> sold in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t\t\t\tExcept as otherwise provided, such tax shall be imposed on <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> (i) at the time of retail sale by a <span class=\"dictionary\">retail dealer<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span>; (ii) at the time the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> makes, manufactures, or fabricates <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> in the Commonwealth for sale in the Commonwealth; or (iii) at the time the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> ships or transports <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> to retailers in the Commonwealth to be sold by those retailers. It is the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> and purpose of this article that the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> who first possesses the <span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco product<\/span> subject to this tax in the Commonwealth shall be the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> liable for the tax. It is further the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> and purpose of this article to impose the tax once and only once on all <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> for sale in the Commonwealth. <a id=\"paragraph-277683\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#A42\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> No tax shall be imposed pursuant to this section upon <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">tobacco products<\/span><\/span> not within the taxing power of the Commonwealth under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution. <a id=\"paragraph-277684\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> that calculates and pays the tax pursuant to subdivision A 1 or A 2 in good faith reliance on the net weight listed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span> on the package or on the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span>&#8217;s invoice shall not be liable for additional tax, or for interest or penalties, solely by reason of a subsequent determination that such weight information was incorrect. <a id=\"paragraph-277685\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/58.1-1021.02\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTAX ON TOBACCO PRODUCTS AND LIQUID NICOTINE (\u00a7 58.1-1021.02)\n\nA. In addition to all other taxes now imposed by law, there is hereby imposed a\ntax upon the privilege of selling or dealing in tobacco products and liquid\nnicotine in the Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor\nor remote retail seller thereof, at the following rates:\n\n   1. Upon each package of moist snuff, at the rate of $0.18 per ounce with a\n   proportionate tax at the same rate on all fractional parts of an ounce. The\n   tax shall be computed based on the net weight as listed by the manufacturer on\n   the package in accordance with federal law.\n\n   2. For purposes of the tax under this article, loose leaf tobacco shall be\n   classified as loose leaf tobacco single-units, loose leaf tobacco half\n   pound-units, and loose leaf tobacco pound-units. Such tax shall be imposed\n   upon the distributor for loose leaf tobacco as follows:\n   \t\t\t\ta. $0.21 for each loose leaf tobacco single-unit;\n   \t\t\t\tb. $0.40 for each loose leaf tobacco half pound-unit;\n   \t\t\t\tc. $0.70 for each loose leaf tobacco pound-unit; and\n   \t\t\t\td. For any other unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco, the tax\n   shall be by net weight and shall be $0.21 per unit, pouch, or package plus\n   $0.21 for each increment of four ounces or portion thereof that the loose leaf\n   tobacco exceeds 16 ounces.\n   \t\t\t\tThe tax for each unit, pouch, or package of loose leaf tobacco shall be in\n   accordance with the provisions of subdivisions a through d only and regardless\n   of sales price.\n\n   3. Except as otherwise provided, upon tobacco products other than moist snuff\n   or loose leaf tobacco, at the rate of 10 percent of the manufacturer&#8217;s\n   sales price of such tobacco products.\n   \t\t\t\tUpon cigars and pipe tobacco products sold by remote retail sellers, the\n   tax rates delineated in this subdivision shall apply to:\n   \t\t\t\ta. The actual cost; or\n   \t\t\t\tb. If the actual cost is not available, the average of the actual cost\n   over the 12 calendar months before January 1 of the year in which the sale\n   occurs.\n\n   4. a. Upon the privilege of selling or dealing in liquid nicotine in the\n   Commonwealth by any person engaged in business as a distributor of liquid\n   nicotine, at the following rates:\n\n      1. Upon liquid nicotine in closed systems at the rate of $0.066 per\n      milliliter beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases occurring\n      on and after such date.\n\n      2. Upon liquid nicotine in open systems at the rate of 10 percent of the\n      wholesale price beginning July 1, 2024, for taxable sales or purchases\n      occurring on and after such date.\n      \t\t\t\t\tb. For any transaction involving liquid nicotine between a distributor\n      and a retail dealer, both the distributor and the retail dealer shall\n      maintain and retain records of any invoice or sales receipt that shall\n      include itemized lists of the types of products included in such\n      transaction, the tax due on each product pursuant to this subsection, and\n      the total amount of taxes paid. In every instance, a distributor shall be\n      responsible for paying the tax on liquid nicotine pursuant to this\n      subdivision 4 at the time of sale to a retail dealer. Such taxes shall apply\n      only to liquid nicotine and not to any batteries, filters, or other\n      mechanical or aesthetic components of liquid nicotine in a closed system or\n      an open system.\n      \t\t\t\t\tSuch tax shall be imposed at the time the remote retail seller located\n      within or outside the Commonwealth makes a remote retail sale to a consumer\n      within the Commonwealth. It is the intent and purpose of this subdivision\n      that the remote retail seller be liable for the tax. It is further the\n      intent and purpose of this article to impose the tax once, and only once on\n      all tobacco products, including cigars and pipe tobacco sold in the\n      Commonwealth.\n      \t\t\t\t\tExcept as otherwise provided, such tax shall be imposed on tobacco\n      products (i) at the time of retail sale by a retail dealer or distributor;\n      (ii) at the time the distributor makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco\n      products in the Commonwealth for sale in the Commonwealth; or (iii) at the\n      time the distributor ships or transports tobacco products to retailers in\n      the Commonwealth to be sold by those retailers. It is the intent and purpose\n      of this article that the distributor who first possesses the tobacco product\n      subject to this tax in the Commonwealth shall be the distributor liable for\n      the tax. It is further the intent and purpose of this article to impose the\n      tax once and only once on all tobacco products for sale in the Commonwealth.\n\nB. No tax shall be imposed pursuant to this section upon tobacco products not\nwithin the taxing power of the Commonwealth under the Commerce Clause of the\nUnited States Constitution.\n\nC. A distributor that calculates and pays the tax pursuant to subdivision A 1 or\nA 2 in good faith reliance on the net weight listed by the manufacturer on the\npackage or on the manufacturer&#8217;s invoice shall not be liable for\nadditional tax, or for interest or penalties, solely by reason of a subsequent\ndetermination that such weight information was incorrect.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, Sp. Sess. I, c. 3; 2005, c. 71; 2010, cc. 191, 804; 2022, cc.\n738, 779; 2024, cc. 796, 821.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}