{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/58.1-217.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/58.1-217.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/58.1-217.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/58.1-217.html"}],"law_id":71448,"edition_id":1,"section_id":71448,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-217","catch_line":"Form of writs, processes and orders; how served","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 58-37; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 155; 1984, c. 675.","full_text":"All writs, processes and orders of the Tax Commissioner shall run in the name of the Commonwealth, shall be signed by the Tax Commissioner, and shall be directed to the sheriff or constable of the county or city wherein such writ, process or order is to be executed. All writs, notices, processes or orders of the Tax Commissioner may be executed and returned in like manner and upon like persons or property as the processes, writs, notices or orders of the courts of record of this Commonwealth and when so served, executed and returned shall have the same legal effect. The officer serving or executing any writ, notice, process or order of the Tax Commissioner shall receive the same fees allowed by law for the like services to sheriffs of the counties and cities. Any officer who fails to execute and return any writ, process, notice or order of the Tax Commissioner shall be subject to the same penalties provided by law for the failure to execute and return the process of any court, which penalties, after due notice to the officer so failing, may be enforced by the judgment of the Tax Commissioner.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":257569,"text":"All writs, processes and orders of the Tax Commissioner shall run in the name of the Commonwealth, shall be signed by the Tax Commissioner, and shall be directed to the sheriff or constable of the county or city wherein such writ, process or order is to be executed. All writs, notices, processes or orders of the Tax Commissioner may be executed and returned in like manner and upon like persons or property as the processes, writs, notices or orders of the courts of record of this Commonwealth and when so served, executed and returned shall have the same legal effect. The officer serving or executing any writ, notice, process or order of the Tax Commissioner shall receive the same fees allowed by law for the like services to sheriffs of the counties and cities. Any officer who fails to execute and return any writ, process, notice or order of the Tax Commissioner shall be subject to the same penalties provided by law for the failure to execute and return the process of any court, which penalties, after due notice to the officer so failing, may be enforced by the judgment of the Tax Commissioner.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12838,"edition_id":1,"name":"Department of Taxation","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12837,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":253165,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12838,"identifier":"2","token":"58.1\/I\/2","url":"\/58.1\/I\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12837,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12703,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":252075,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12837,"identifier":"I","token":"58.1\/I","url":"\/58.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12703,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":251959,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12703,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76786,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-200","catch_line":"Tax Commissioner","url":"\/58.1-200\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-200","metadata":false},{"id":65097,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-201","catch_line":"Oath and bond","url":"\/58.1-201\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-201","metadata":false},{"id":55867,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-202","catch_line":"General powers and duties of Tax Commissioner","url":"\/58.1-202\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-202","metadata":false},{"id":76765,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-202.1","catch_line":"Payment of taxes by electronic funds transfer","url":"\/58.1-202.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-202.1","metadata":false},{"id":67108,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-202.2","catch_line":"Public-private partnerships; Public Private Partnership Oversight Committee","url":"\/58.1-202.2\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-202.2","metadata":false},{"id":65507,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-202.3","catch_line":"Fillable tax forms","url":"\/58.1-202.3\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-202.3","metadata":false},{"id":62695,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-203","catch_line":"Regulations and rulings","url":"\/58.1-203\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-203","metadata":false},{"id":82242,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-204","catch_line":"Publication of rulings, decisions, orders and regulations","url":"\/58.1-204\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-204","metadata":false},{"id":74390,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-205","catch_line":"Effect of regulations, rulings, etc., and administrative interpretations","url":"\/58.1-205\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-205","metadata":false},{"id":70654,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-206","catch_line":"Continuing education program for assessing officers and boards of equalization","url":"\/58.1-206\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-206","metadata":false},{"id":61798,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-207","catch_line":"Collection and publication of property tax data","url":"\/58.1-207\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-207","metadata":false},{"id":61965,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-208","catch_line":"Classifications of real property","url":"\/58.1-208\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-208","metadata":false},{"id":86615,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-209","catch_line":"Disclosure of social security account numbers","url":"\/58.1-209\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-209","metadata":false},{"id":73390,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-210","catch_line":"Publication showing rates of local levies","url":"\/58.1-210\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-210","metadata":false},{"id":82771,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-210.1","catch_line":"Publication of local transient occupancy taxes","url":"\/58.1-210.1\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-210.1","metadata":false},{"id":53985,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-211","catch_line":"Department to advise Comptroller of amounts to be charged state collecting officers","url":"\/58.1-211\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-211","metadata":false},{"id":73857,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-212","catch_line":"Office of Tax Commissioner; sessions and investigations elsewhere","url":"\/58.1-212\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-212","metadata":false},{"id":76190,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-213","catch_line":"Assistants and clerks","url":"\/58.1-213\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-213","metadata":false},{"id":78510,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-214","catch_line":"Promulgation and distribution of tax forms","url":"\/58.1-214\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-214","metadata":false},{"id":69034,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-215","catch_line":"Charge for sale of publications","url":"\/58.1-215\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-215","metadata":false},{"id":72619,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-216","catch_line":"Writs, notices, processes, and orders","url":"\/58.1-216\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-216","metadata":false},{"id":71448,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-217","catch_line":"Form of writs, processes and orders; how served","url":"\/58.1-217\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-217","metadata":false},{"id":80071,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-218","catch_line":"Fees and mileage of witnesses","url":"\/58.1-218\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-218","metadata":false},{"id":82787,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-219","catch_line":"Examination of books and records of taxpayers","url":"\/58.1-219\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-219","metadata":false},{"id":79327,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-220","catch_line":"Waiver of time limitation on assessment of omitted or additional state taxes","url":"\/58.1-220\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-220","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":72619,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-216","catch_line":"Writs, notices, processes, and orders","url":"\/58.1-216\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-216","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80071,"structure_id":12838,"section_number":"58.1-218","catch_line":"Fees and mileage of witnesses","url":"\/58.1-218\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-218","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-217\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1984, chapter 675.<\/p>","references":[{"id":72619,"section_number":"58.1-216","catch_line":"Writs, notices, processes, and orders","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-216\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":253251,"object_type":"law","relational_id":71448,"identifier":"58.1-217","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-217","url":"\/58.1-217\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-217\/","token":"58.1\/I\/2\/58.1-217","dublin_core":{"Title":"Form of writs, processes and orders; how served","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-217","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All <span class=\"dictionary\">writs<\/span>, processes and <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span> shall run in the name of the Commonwealth, shall be signed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span>, and shall be directed to the sheriff or constable of the county or city wherein such <span class=\"dictionary\">writ<\/span>, process or <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> is to be executed. All <span class=\"dictionary\">writs<\/span>, notices, processes or <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span> may be executed and returned in like manner and upon like persons or property as the processes, <span class=\"dictionary\">writs<\/span>, notices or <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> of record of this Commonwealth and when so served, executed and returned shall have the same legal effect. The officer serving or executing any <span class=\"dictionary\">writ<\/span>, notice, process or <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span> shall receive the same fees allowed by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> for the like services to sheriffs of the counties and cities. Any officer who fails to execute and return any <span class=\"dictionary\">writ<\/span>, process, notice or <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span> shall be subject to the same penalties provided by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> for the failure to execute and return the process of any <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span>, which penalties, after due notice to the officer so failing, may be enforced by the <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Tax Commissioner<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFORM OF WRITS, PROCESSES AND ORDERS; HOW SERVED (\u00a7 58.1-217)\n\nAll writs, processes and orders of the Tax Commissioner shall run in the name of\nthe Commonwealth, shall be signed by the Tax Commissioner, and shall be directed\nto the sheriff or constable of the county or city wherein such writ, process or\norder is to be executed. All writs, notices, processes or orders of the Tax\nCommissioner may be executed and returned in like manner and upon like persons\nor property as the processes, writs, notices or orders of the courts of record\nof this Commonwealth and when so served, executed and returned shall have the\nsame legal effect. The officer serving or executing any writ, notice, process or\norder of the Tax Commissioner shall receive the same fees allowed by law for the\nlike services to sheriffs of the counties and cities. Any officer who fails to\nexecute and return any writ, process, notice or order of the Tax Commissioner\nshall be subject to the same penalties provided by law for the failure to\nexecute and return the process of any court, which penalties, after due notice\nto the officer so failing, may be enforced by the judgment of the Tax\nCommissioner.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 58-37; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 155; 1984, c. 675.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}