{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/58.1-3111.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/58.1-3111.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/58.1-3111.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/58.1-3111.html"}],"law_id":71503,"edition_id":1,"section_id":71503,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3111","catch_line":"Penalties","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 58-875; 1980, c. 317; 1984, c. 675; 1990, c. 162; 2002, c. 363.","full_text":"Any person who refuses to (i) furnish to the commissioner of the revenue access to books of account or other papers and records, (ii) furnish information to the commissioner of the revenue relating to the assessment of taxes, (iii) answer under oath questions touching any person&#8217;s tax liability, or (iv) exhibit to the commissioner of the revenue any subject of taxation liable to assessment by the commissioner of the revenue, shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. Each day&#8217;s refusal to furnish such access or information shall constitute a separate offense. No person other than the taxpayer shall be convicted under this section unless he has willfully failed to comply with a summons properly issued under \u00a7 58.1-3110.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":257762,"text":"Any person who refuses to (i) furnish to the commissioner of the revenue access to books of account or other papers and records, (ii) furnish information to the commissioner of the revenue relating to the assessment of taxes, (iii) answer under oath questions touching any person&#8217;s tax liability, or (iv) exhibit to the commissioner of the revenue any subject of taxation liable to assessment by the commissioner of the revenue, shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. Each day&#8217;s refusal to furnish such access or information shall constitute a separate offense. No person other than the taxpayer shall be convicted under this section unless he has willfully failed to comply with a summons properly issued under \u00a7 58.1-3110.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12706,"edition_id":1,"name":"Commissioners of the Revenue","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12705,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":256545,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12706,"identifier":"1","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1","url":"\/58.1\/III\/31\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12705,"edition_id":1,"name":"Local Officers","identifier":"31","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12704,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":256543,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12705,"identifier":"31","token":"58.1\/III\/31","url":"\/58.1\/III\/31\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12704,"edition_id":1,"name":"Local Taxes","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12703,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":256459,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12704,"identifier":"III","token":"58.1\/III","url":"\/58.1\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12703,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":251959,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12703,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":81869,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3100","catch_line":"Interpretation of \"commissioner.\"","url":"\/58.1-3100\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3100","metadata":false},{"id":70168,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3101","catch_line":"County commissioner of the revenue to keep an office at county seat; removal to other place","url":"\/58.1-3101\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3101","metadata":false},{"id":63284,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3102","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of commissioners","url":"\/58.1-3102\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3102","metadata":false},{"id":87178,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3103","catch_line":"When commissioners begin work; commissioners to make assessments","url":"\/58.1-3103\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3103","metadata":false},{"id":68270,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3104","catch_line":"Commissioner of the revenue entitled to books and papers of predecessor","url":"\/58.1-3104\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3104","metadata":false},{"id":86383,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3105","catch_line":"Tax Commissioner to instruct commissioners of the revenue","url":"\/58.1-3105\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3105","metadata":false},{"id":63159,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3106","catch_line":"How compensation of commissioners paid; when compensation withheld","url":"\/58.1-3106\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3106","metadata":false},{"id":59492,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3107","catch_line":"Commissioner of the revenue to obtain returns from taxpayers","url":"\/58.1-3107\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3107","metadata":false},{"id":60817,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3108","catch_line":"Commissioner to render taxpayer assistance and may go to convenient places to receive returns; advertisement by commissioner","url":"\/58.1-3108\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3108","metadata":false},{"id":85889,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3109","catch_line":"Duties of commissioners as to personal property, income and licenses","url":"\/58.1-3109\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3109","metadata":false},{"id":61130,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3110","catch_line":"Power to summon taxpayers and other persons","url":"\/58.1-3110\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3110","metadata":false},{"id":71503,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3111","catch_line":"Penalties","url":"\/58.1-3111\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3111","metadata":false},{"id":74556,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3112","catch_line":"Commissioner to preserve returns; destruction of returns; penalty","url":"\/58.1-3112\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3112","metadata":false},{"id":76922,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3113","catch_line":"Returns of intangible personal property forwarded to Department","url":"\/58.1-3113\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3113","metadata":false},{"id":77867,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3114","catch_line":"Books and certain forms of returns to be furnished by Department","url":"\/58.1-3114\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3114","metadata":false},{"id":69295,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3115","catch_line":"Arrangement and contents of books","url":"\/58.1-3115\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3115","metadata":false},{"id":79431,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3116","catch_line":"Department may prescribe separate books for state and local levies","url":"\/58.1-3116\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3116","metadata":false},{"id":65789,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3117","catch_line":"Disposition of supplemental assessment sheets","url":"\/58.1-3117\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3117","metadata":false},{"id":86733,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3118","catch_line":"Commissioner to retain original personal property book; reproduction of book; disposition of copies","url":"\/58.1-3118\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3118","metadata":false},{"id":71384,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3119","catch_line":"Personal property book not to be altered after delivery to treasurer","url":"\/58.1-3119\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3119","metadata":false},{"id":56907,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3120","catch_line":"If books for preceding year not made out, how supplied","url":"\/58.1-3120\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3120","metadata":false},{"id":59736,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3121","catch_line":"Penalty for false entry in books","url":"\/58.1-3121\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3121","metadata":false},{"id":64868,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3122","catch_line":"Tax Commissioner may report misconduct or incapacity of commissioner of the revenue","url":"\/58.1-3122\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3122","metadata":false},{"id":53936,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3122.1","catch_line":"Photocopying fees imposed by commissioners of the revenue","url":"\/58.1-3122.1\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3122.1","metadata":false},{"id":82587,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3122.2","catch_line":"Remote access to nonconfidential public records maintained by commissioner","url":"\/58.1-3122.2\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3122.2","metadata":false},{"id":79812,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3122.3","catch_line":"Commissioners to provide certain information to the Virginia Economic Development Partnership Authority; confidentiality of such information","url":"\/58.1-3122.3\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3122.3","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":61130,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3110","catch_line":"Power to summon taxpayers and other persons","url":"\/58.1-3110\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3110","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":74556,"structure_id":12706,"section_number":"58.1-3112","catch_line":"Commissioner to preserve returns; destruction of returns; penalty","url":"\/58.1-3112\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3112","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-3111\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1980, chapter 317; in 1984, chapter 675; in 1990, chapter 162; in 2002, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0363\">363<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":61130,"section_number":"58.1-3110","catch_line":"Power to summon taxpayers and other persons","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-3110\/"}],"permalink":{"id":256591,"object_type":"law","relational_id":71503,"identifier":"58.1-3111","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3111","url":"\/58.1-3111\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-3111\/","token":"58.1\/III\/31\/1\/58.1-3111","dublin_core":{"Title":"Penalties","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-3111","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any person who refuses to (i) furnish to the commissioner of the revenue access to books of account or other papers and records, (ii) furnish information to the commissioner of the revenue relating to the assessment of taxes, (iii) answer under <span class=\"dictionary\">oath<\/span> questions touching any person&#8217;s tax liability, or (iv) exhibit to the commissioner of the revenue any subject of taxation liable to assessment by the commissioner of the revenue, shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>. Each day&#8217;s refusal to furnish such access or information shall constitute a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span>. No person other than the <span class=\"dictionary\">taxpayer<\/span> shall be convicted under this section unless he has willfully failed to comply with a <span class=\"dictionary\">summons<\/span> properly issued under \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Power to summon taxpayers and other persons\" href=\"\/58.1-3110\/\">58.1-3110<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPENALTIES (\u00a7 58.1-3111)\n\nAny person who refuses to (i) furnish to the commissioner of the revenue access\nto books of account or other papers and records, (ii) furnish information to the\ncommissioner of the revenue relating to the assessment of taxes, (iii) answer\nunder oath questions touching any person&#8217;s tax liability, or (iv) exhibit\nto the commissioner of the revenue any subject of taxation liable to assessment\nby the commissioner of the revenue, shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3\nmisdemeanor. Each day&#8217;s refusal to furnish such access or information\nshall constitute a separate offense. No person other than the taxpayer shall be\nconvicted under this section unless he has willfully failed to comply with a\nsummons properly issued under \u00a7 58.1-3110.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 58-875; 1980, c. 317; 1984, c. 675; 1990, c. 162; 2002,\nc. 363.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}