{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/58.1-3281.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/58.1-3281.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/58.1-3281.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/58.1-3281.html"}],"law_id":81867,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81867,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3281","catch_line":"When commissioner of the revenue to ascertain ownership of real estate; tax year","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 58-796, 58-810; 1984, c. 675.","full_text":"Each commissioner of the revenue shall commence, annually, on January 1, and proceed without delay to ascertain all the real estate in his county or city, as the case may be, and the person to whom the same is chargeable with taxes on that day. The beginning of the tax year for the assessment of taxes on real estate shall be January 1 and the owner of real estate on that day shall be assessed for the taxes for the year beginning on that day.\n\t\tThe commissioner, before making out his land book, shall assess the value of any building and enclosure not previously assessed, found to be of the value of $100 and upwards. The value shall be added to the value at which the land was previously charged.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":293319,"text":"Each commissioner of the revenue shall commence, annually, on January 1, and proceed without delay to ascertain all the real estate in his county or city, as the case may be, and the person to whom the same is chargeable with taxes on that day. The beginning of the tax year for the assessment of taxes on real estate shall be January 1 and the owner of real estate on that day shall be assessed for the taxes for the year beginning on that day.\n\t\tThe commissioner, before making out his land book, shall assess the value of any building and enclosure not previously assessed, found to be of the value of $100 and upwards. The value shall be added to the value at which the land was previously charged.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13051,"edition_id":1,"name":"Reassessment\/Assessment (Valuation) Procedure and Practice","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12997,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","permalink":{"id":257529,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13051,"identifier":"7","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7","url":"\/58.1\/III\/32\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12997,"edition_id":1,"name":"Real Property Tax","identifier":"32","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12704,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","permalink":{"id":256887,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12997,"identifier":"32","token":"58.1\/III\/32","url":"\/58.1\/III\/32\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12704,"edition_id":1,"name":"Local Taxes","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12703,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":256459,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12704,"identifier":"III","token":"58.1\/III","url":"\/58.1\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12703,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":251959,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12703,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":58961,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3280","catch_line":"Assessment of values","url":"\/58.1-3280\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3280","metadata":false},{"id":81867,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3281","catch_line":"When commissioner of the revenue to ascertain ownership of real estate; tax year","url":"\/58.1-3281\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3281","metadata":false},{"id":87328,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3282","catch_line":"When land and improvements owned separately; how assessed","url":"\/58.1-3282\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3282","metadata":false},{"id":76299,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3283","catch_line":"Assessment of airspace owned separately from subjacent land surface","url":"\/58.1-3283\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3283","metadata":false},{"id":87364,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3284","catch_line":"Assessment of standing timber trees owned by person who owns land surface; when owned separately","url":"\/58.1-3284\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3284","metadata":false},{"id":62439,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3284.1","catch_line":"Assessment of lots and open spaces in certain planned development subdivisions","url":"\/58.1-3284.1\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3284.1","metadata":false},{"id":86138,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3284.2","catch_line":"Reassessment of residential property containing defective drywall","url":"\/58.1-3284.2\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3284.2","metadata":false},{"id":70860,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3284.3","catch_line":"Wetlands to be specially and separately assessed","url":"\/58.1-3284.3\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3284.3","metadata":false},{"id":65894,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3285","catch_line":"Assessment and reassessment of lots when subdivided or rezoned","url":"\/58.1-3285\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3285","metadata":false},{"id":56861,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3286","catch_line":"Mineral lands to be specially and separately assessed; severance tax","url":"\/58.1-3286\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3286","metadata":false},{"id":55946,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3287","catch_line":"Mineral lands and minerals to be included in general reassessment of real estate","url":"\/58.1-3287\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3287","metadata":false},{"id":81904,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3288","catch_line":"Assessment in name of \"unknown owner.\"","url":"\/58.1-3288\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3288","metadata":false},{"id":85884,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3289","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/58.1-3289\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3289","metadata":false},{"id":63787,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3290","catch_line":"How land divided among several owners to be assessed","url":"\/58.1-3290\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3290","metadata":false},{"id":55418,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3291","catch_line":"Valuation of repairs, additions and new buildings","url":"\/58.1-3291\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3291","metadata":false},{"id":54109,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3292","catch_line":"Assessment of new buildings substantially completed, etc.; extension of time for paying assessment","url":"\/58.1-3292\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3292","metadata":false},{"id":80769,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3292.1","catch_line":"Assessment of new buildings substantially completed in a county operating under the urban county executive form of government, and in certain other cities and counties; extension of time for paying assessment","url":"\/58.1-3292.1\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3292.1","metadata":false},{"id":81177,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3293","catch_line":"Building, etc., when damaged or destroyed, value to be reduced","url":"\/58.1-3293\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3293","metadata":false},{"id":80388,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3294","catch_line":"Reports of income data by owners of income-producing realty; certification; confidentiality","url":"\/58.1-3294\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3294","metadata":false},{"id":72326,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3295","catch_line":"Assessment of real property; affordable rental housing","url":"\/58.1-3295\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3295","metadata":false},{"id":82588,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3295.1","catch_line":"Assessment of real property; residential rental apartments","url":"\/58.1-3295.1\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3295.1","metadata":false},{"id":60915,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3295.2","catch_line":"Assessment or exemption of certain real property conveyed or owned by a community land trust","url":"\/58.1-3295.2\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3295.2","metadata":false},{"id":63091,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3295.3","catch_line":"Assessment of real property; data centers","url":"\/58.1-3295.3\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3295.3","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":58961,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3280","catch_line":"Assessment of values","url":"\/58.1-3280\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3280","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":87328,"structure_id":13051,"section_number":"58.1-3282","catch_line":"When land and improvements owned separately; how assessed","url":"\/58.1-3282\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3282","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-3281\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1984, chapter 675.<\/p>","references":[{"id":87059,"section_number":"15.2-4602","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4602\/"},{"id":73263,"section_number":"15.2-4701","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4701\/"},{"id":78332,"section_number":"33.2-2000","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-2000\/"},{"id":84470,"section_number":"33.2-2100","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-2100\/"},{"id":59708,"section_number":"33.2-2700","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-2700\/"},{"id":73325,"section_number":"58.1-3916","catch_line":"Counties, cities, and towns may provide dates for filing returns and set penalties, interest, etc","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-3916\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":257535,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81867,"identifier":"58.1-3281","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3281","url":"\/58.1-3281\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-3281\/","token":"58.1\/III\/32\/7\/58.1-3281","dublin_core":{"Title":"When commissioner of the revenue to ascertain ownership of real estate; tax year","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-3281","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Each commissioner of the revenue shall commence, annually, on January 1, and proceed without delay to ascertain all the real estate in his county or city, as the case may be, and the person to whom the same is chargeable with taxes on that day. The beginning of the tax year for the assessment of taxes on real estate shall be January 1 and the owner of real estate on that day shall be assessed for the taxes for the year beginning on that day.\n\t\tThe commissioner, before making out his land book, shall assess the value of any building and enclosure not previously assessed, found to be of the value of $100 and upwards. The value shall be added to the value at which the land was previously charged.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWHEN COMMISSIONER OF THE REVENUE TO ASCERTAIN OWNERSHIP OF REAL ESTATE; TAX YEAR\n(\u00a7 58.1-3281)\n\nEach commissioner of the revenue shall commence, annually, on January 1, and\nproceed without delay to ascertain all the real estate in his county or city, as\nthe case may be, and the person to whom the same is chargeable with taxes on\nthat day. The beginning of the tax year for the assessment of taxes on real\nestate shall be January 1 and the owner of real estate on that day shall be\nassessed for the taxes for the year beginning on that day.\n\t\tThe commissioner, before making out his land book, shall assess the value of\nany building and enclosure not previously assessed, found to be of the value of\n$100 and upwards. The value shall be added to the value at which the land was\npreviously charged.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 58-796, 58-810; 1984, c. 675.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}