{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/59.1-148.4.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/59.1-148.4.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/59.1-148.4.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/59.1-148.4.html"}],"law_id":77727,"edition_id":1,"section_id":77727,"structure_id":16201,"section_number":"59.1-148.4","catch_line":"Sale of firearms by law-enforcement agencies prohibited; exception","history":"1994, c. 467; 2004, c. 995.","full_text":"A law-enforcement agency of this Commonwealth shall not sell or trade any firearm owned and used or otherwise lawfully in its possession except (i) to another law-enforcement agency of the Commonwealth, (ii) to a licensed firearms dealer, (iii) to the persons as provided in \u00a7 59.1-148.3 or (iv) as authorized by a court in accordance with \u00a7 19.2-386.29.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":278766,"text":"A law-enforcement agency of this Commonwealth shall not sell or trade any firearm owned and used or otherwise lawfully in its possession except (i) to another law-enforcement agency of the Commonwealth, (ii) to a licensed firearms dealer, (iii) to the persons as provided in \u00a7 59.1-148.3 or (iv) as authorized by a court in accordance with \u00a7 19.2-386.29.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":16201,"edition_id":1,"name":"Firearms","identifier":"11.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12809,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:08:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:08:58","permalink":{"id":259631,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16201,"identifier":"11.1","token":"59.1\/11.1","url":"\/59.1\/11.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12809,"edition_id":1,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":259521,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12809,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":64778,"structure_id":16201,"section_number":"59.1-148.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/59.1-148.1\/","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.1","metadata":false},{"id":85471,"structure_id":16201,"section_number":"59.1-148.3","catch_line":"Purchase of handguns or other weapons of certain officers","url":"\/59.1-148.3\/","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.3","metadata":false},{"id":77727,"structure_id":16201,"section_number":"59.1-148.4","catch_line":"Sale of firearms by law-enforcement agencies prohibited; exception","url":"\/59.1-148.4\/","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.4","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85471,"structure_id":16201,"section_number":"59.1-148.3","catch_line":"Purchase of handguns or other weapons of certain officers","url":"\/59.1-148.3\/","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.3","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-148.4\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1994. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0467\">467<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2004, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0995\">995<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":60469,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-386.29\/"},{"id":85471,"section_number":"59.1-148.3","catch_line":"Purchase of handguns or other weapons of certain officers","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-148.3\/"}],"permalink":{"id":259641,"object_type":"law","relational_id":77727,"identifier":"59.1-148.4","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.4","url":"\/59.1-148.4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-148.4\/","token":"59.1\/11.1\/59.1-148.4","dublin_core":{"Title":"Sale of firearms by law-enforcement agencies prohibited; exception","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-148.4","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency of this Commonwealth shall not sell or trade any firearm owned and used or otherwise lawfully in its <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> except (i) to another <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency of the Commonwealth, (ii) to a licensed firearms dealer, (iii) to the persons as provided in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Purchase of handguns or other weapons of certain officers\" href=\"\/59.1-148.3\/\">59.1-148.3<\/a> or (iv) as authorized by a <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in accordance with \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense\" href=\"\/19.2-386.29\/\">19.2-386.29<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSALE OF FIREARMS BY LAW-ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES PROHIBITED; EXCEPTION (\u00a7\n59.1-148.4)\n\nA law-enforcement agency of this Commonwealth shall not sell or trade any\nfirearm owned and used or otherwise lawfully in its possession except (i) to\nanother law-enforcement agency of the Commonwealth, (ii) to a licensed firearms\ndealer, (iii) to the persons as provided in \u00a7 59.1-148.3 or (iv) as authorized\nby a court in accordance with \u00a7 19.2-386.29.\n\nHISTORY: 1994, c. 467; 2004, c. 995.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}