{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/59.1-21.15_2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/59.1-21.15_2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/59.1-21.15_2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/59.1-21.15_2.html"}],"law_id":75790,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75790,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.15:2","catch_line":"Franchisor&#8217;s obligation to offer leased marketing premises to occupying dealer","history":"2014, c. 222.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Bona fide offer&#8221; means an offer by the franchisor to the dealer that approximates the fair market value of the leased marketing premises under an objectively reasonable analysis, and:1\n\nIn the case of the franchisor offering to the dealer a right of first refusal regarding an offer to purchase the marketing premises that has been made to the franchisor by a third party regarding the leased marketing premises, the offer made by such third party shall be a bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor, and may not be an offer that has been unfairly or improperly established by either the franchisor or the third party offer; or2\n\nIn the case of service station premises that the franchisor leases from a third party, and providing the lease allows the assignment of such lease by the franchisor, the franchisor&#8217;s lease rights in the station premises shall be transferred or assigned to the dealer, with the franchisor making a bona fide offer with regard to the sale of structures located on the station&#8217;s premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station.\n\t\t\t\tIf the leased marketing premises occupied by a dealer are to be part of a sale of multiple properties owned or controlled by the franchisor, a bona fide offer shall reasonably allocate a portion of the total price for the multiple properties intended to be sold to the leased marketing premises occupied by the dealer in order to allow the dealer to exercise the dealer&#8217;s right of first refusal regarding the leased marketing premises occupied by the dealer. In making such allocation, the purpose shall be to determine the fair market value of the leased marketing premises under an objectively reasonable analysis.\n\t\t\t\tA bona fide offer shall (i) include the sale of all structures located on the leased marketing premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station if the dealer exercises the dealer&#8217;s right to buy; (ii) not include a requirement that the dealer enter into a supply agreement with the selling franchisor or with any other party and, to the extent that a bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor from a third party contains such a supply agreement, it shall not be applicable to the dealer; and (iii) not, unless freely negotiated by the dealer, release the continuing obligations of the franchisor with regard to any environmental obligations regarding the service station premises nor require the dealer to assume such obligations of the franchisor with regard to the dealer&#8217;s purchase of the premises or acquisition of the franchisor&#8217;s rights in the premises. In conjunction with the dealer&#8217;s acquisition of the rights of the franchisor in the leased marketing premises, such environmental tests, surveys, and other due diligence investigations shall be conducted as are customary in such transactions.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;Leased marketing premises&#8221; means marketing premises owned, leased, or controlled by a franchisor and that the dealer is authorized or permitted, under the petroleum franchise, to employ, to occupy, or both in connection with the sale, consignment, or distribution of petroleum products.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;Supply agreement&#8221; means an agreement, oral or written, under which a party is to supply, and a dealer is required to buy, petroleum products.B\n\nIn the case of leased marketing premises owned by a franchisor, or in which a franchisor owns a leasehold interest, which premises are occupied by a dealer, the franchisor shall not sell, transfer, or assign to another person the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises unless the franchisor has first either made a bona fide offer to sell, transfer, or assign to the dealer the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises, other than signs displaying the refiner&#8217;s insignia and any other trademarked, service marked, copyrighted, or patented items of the franchisor, or, if applicable, offered to the dealer a right of first refusal of any bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor made by another person to acquire the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises.C\n\nNothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue an existing franchise relationship, or to renew a franchise relationship, if not otherwise required by federal law.D\n\nNothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue to supply petroleum products to a dealer if the dealer exercises its right to acquire the interests of the franchisor in the premises.E\n\nThe bona fide offer required to be made to the dealer by the franchisor shall:1\n\nBe in writing;2\n\nSet forth fully and completely all terms and conditions of the offer being made by the franchisor;3\n\nIn the case of a bona fide offer being made by a third party to acquire the interests of the franchisor in the property, which offer is acceptable to the franchisor, also contain a full copy of the proposal of the third party, or the contract or its equivalent between the franchisor and the third party if such a contract exists, to include all schedules, attachments, addenda, or their equivalent; and4\n\nIn the case of leased marketing premises that the franchisor leases from a third party or parties, also contain a full copy of the underlying lease, including all schedules, attachments, addenda, or their equivalent.F\n\nAfter receipt of the bona fide offer from the franchisor, the dealer shall have a period of not less than 60 days within which to exercise the dealer&#8217;s rights as established under this section, which exercise shall be effective upon delivering written notice of such exercise to the franchisor. After exercise of the dealer&#8217;s rights, the closing on, and transfer of, the leased marketing premises shall occur (i) within 60 days after the dealer&#8217;s exercise of such rights or (ii) on or before the closing date established within the bona fide offer regarding which the dealer has exercised the dealer&#8217;s right of first refusal under this section, whichever date occurs later.G\n\nThe provisions of this section shall apply only to the sale, assignment, or transfer of a franchisor&#8217;s interest in or to any leased marketing premises located only in Planning District 8, and shall not apply to leased marketing premises owned or controlled by a jobber\/distributor.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":272102,"text":"As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Bona fide offer&#8221; means an offer by the franchisor to the dealer that approximates the fair market value of the leased marketing premises under an objectively reasonable analysis, and:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":272103,"text":"In the case of the franchisor offering to the dealer a right of first refusal regarding an offer to purchase the marketing premises that has been made to the franchisor by a third party regarding the leased marketing premises, the offer made by such third party shall be a bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor, and may not be an offer that has been unfairly or improperly established by either the franchisor or the third party offer; or","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":272104,"text":"In the case of service station premises that the franchisor leases from a third party, and providing the lease allows the assignment of such lease by the franchisor, the franchisor&#8217;s lease rights in the station premises shall be transferred or assigned to the dealer, with the franchisor making a bona fide offer with regard to the sale of structures located on the station&#8217;s premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station.\n\t\t\t\tIf the leased marketing premises occupied by a dealer are to be part of a sale of multiple properties owned or controlled by the franchisor, a bona fide offer shall reasonably allocate a portion of the total price for the multiple properties intended to be sold to the leased marketing premises occupied by the dealer in order to allow the dealer to exercise the dealer&#8217;s right of first refusal regarding the leased marketing premises occupied by the dealer. In making such allocation, the purpose shall be to determine the fair market value of the leased marketing premises under an objectively reasonable analysis.\n\t\t\t\tA bona fide offer shall (i) include the sale of all structures located on the leased marketing premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station if the dealer exercises the dealer&#8217;s right to buy; (ii) not include a requirement that the dealer enter into a supply agreement with the selling franchisor or with any other party and, to the extent that a bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor from a third party contains such a supply agreement, it shall not be applicable to the dealer; and (iii) not, unless freely negotiated by the dealer, release the continuing obligations of the franchisor with regard to any environmental obligations regarding the service station premises nor require the dealer to assume such obligations of the franchisor with regard to the dealer&#8217;s purchase of the premises or acquisition of the franchisor&#8217;s rights in the premises. In conjunction with the dealer&#8217;s acquisition of the rights of the franchisor in the leased marketing premises, such environmental tests, surveys, and other due diligence investigations shall be conducted as are customary in such transactions.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;Leased marketing premises&#8221; means marketing premises owned, leased, or controlled by a franchisor and that the dealer is authorized or permitted, under the petroleum franchise, to employ, to occupy, or both in connection with the sale, consignment, or distribution of petroleum products.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;Supply agreement&#8221; means an agreement, oral or written, under which a party is to supply, and a dealer is required to buy, petroleum products.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"B"},"3":{"id":272105,"text":"In the case of leased marketing premises owned by a franchisor, or in which a franchisor owns a leasehold interest, which premises are occupied by a dealer, the franchisor shall not sell, transfer, or assign to another person the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises unless the franchisor has first either made a bona fide offer to sell, transfer, or assign to the dealer the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises, other than signs displaying the refiner&#8217;s insignia and any other trademarked, service marked, copyrighted, or patented items of the franchisor, or, if applicable, offered to the dealer a right of first refusal of any bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor made by another person to acquire the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"C"},"4":{"id":272106,"text":"Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue an existing franchise relationship, or to renew a franchise relationship, if not otherwise required by federal law.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"5":{"id":272107,"text":"Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue to supply petroleum products to a dealer if the dealer exercises its right to acquire the interests of the franchisor in the premises.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"6":{"id":272108,"text":"The bona fide offer required to be made to the dealer by the franchisor shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"E1"},"7":{"id":272109,"text":"Be in writing;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"E1","prefix_anchor":"E1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E","next_prefix":"E2"},"8":{"id":272110,"text":"Set forth fully and completely all terms and conditions of the offer being made by the franchisor;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"E2","prefix_anchor":"E2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E1","next_prefix":"E3"},"9":{"id":272111,"text":"In the case of a bona fide offer being made by a third party to acquire the interests of the franchisor in the property, which offer is acceptable to the franchisor, also contain a full copy of the proposal of the third party, or the contract or its equivalent between the franchisor and the third party if such a contract exists, to include all schedules, attachments, addenda, or their equivalent; and","type":"section","prefixes":["E","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"E3","prefix_anchor":"E3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E2","next_prefix":"E4"},"10":{"id":272112,"text":"In the case of leased marketing premises that the franchisor leases from a third party or parties, also contain a full copy of the underlying lease, including all schedules, attachments, addenda, or their equivalent.","type":"section","prefixes":["E","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"E4","prefix_anchor":"E4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E3","next_prefix":"F"},"11":{"id":272113,"text":"After receipt of the bona fide offer from the franchisor, the dealer shall have a period of not less than 60 days within which to exercise the dealer&#8217;s rights as established under this section, which exercise shall be effective upon delivering written notice of such exercise to the franchisor. After exercise of the dealer&#8217;s rights, the closing on, and transfer of, the leased marketing premises shall occur (i) within 60 days after the dealer&#8217;s exercise of such rights or (ii) on or before the closing date established within the bona fide offer regarding which the dealer has exercised the dealer&#8217;s right of first refusal under this section, whichever date occurs later.","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E4","next_prefix":"G"},"12":{"id":272114,"text":"The provisions of this section shall apply only to the sale, assignment, or transfer of a franchisor&#8217;s interest in or to any leased marketing premises located only in Planning District 8, and shall not apply to leased marketing premises owned or controlled by a jobber\/distributor.","type":"section","prefixes":["G"],"prefix":"G","entire_prefix":"G","prefix_anchor":"G","level":1,"prior_prefix":"F"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14858,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Petroleum Products Franchise Act","identifier":"2.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12809,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:26","permalink":{"id":260155,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14858,"identifier":"2.2","token":"59.1\/2.2","url":"\/59.1\/2.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12809,"edition_id":1,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":259521,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12809,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":67296,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.10","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/59.1-21.10\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.10","metadata":false},{"id":68043,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.11","catch_line":"Required provisions pertaining to agreements between refiners and dealers","url":"\/59.1-21.11\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.11","metadata":false},{"id":61957,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.11:1","catch_line":"Waiver of constitutional rights prohibited","url":"\/59.1-21.11_1\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.11_1","metadata":false},{"id":63504,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.11:2","catch_line":"Required provisions pertaining to agreements between jobber\/distributors and dealers","url":"\/59.1-21.11_2\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.11_2","metadata":false},{"id":81543,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.12","catch_line":"Civil action for violation of chapter","url":"\/59.1-21.12\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.12","metadata":false},{"id":82373,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.13","catch_line":"Obligation of refiner to repurchase upon termination, etc., of agreement","url":"\/59.1-21.13\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.13","metadata":false},{"id":58062,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.14","catch_line":"Producer or refiner not to terminate, etc., agreement without notice and reasonable cause; nonrenewal by franchisor","url":"\/59.1-21.14\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.14","metadata":false},{"id":57069,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.15","catch_line":"Disclosures to be made by refiner before conclusion of agreement","url":"\/59.1-21.15\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15","metadata":false},{"id":56778,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.15:1","catch_line":"Continued rights of dealers upon sale or assignment of franchise agreement","url":"\/59.1-21.15_1\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15_1","metadata":false},{"id":75790,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.15:2","catch_line":"Franchisor's obligation to offer leased marketing premises to occupying dealer","url":"\/59.1-21.15_2\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15_2","metadata":false},{"id":85434,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.16","catch_line":"Authority of Attorney General under \u00a7 59.1-68.2 not limited","url":"\/59.1-21.16\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.16","metadata":false},{"id":80011,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.16:1","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/59.1-21.16_1\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.16_1","metadata":false},{"id":70716,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.16:2","catch_line":"Operation of retail outlet by refiner; apportionment of fuels during periods of shortage; rules and regulations","url":"\/59.1-21.16_2\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.16_2","metadata":false},{"id":80526,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.17","catch_line":"Effective date of chapter","url":"\/59.1-21.17\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.17","metadata":false},{"id":78630,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.18","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/59.1-21.18\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.18","metadata":false},{"id":79930,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.18:1","catch_line":"Exclusions","url":"\/59.1-21.18_1\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.18_1","metadata":false},{"id":83674,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.8","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/59.1-21.8\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.8","metadata":false},{"id":77398,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.9","catch_line":"Findings of General Assembly","url":"\/59.1-21.9\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":56778,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.15:1","catch_line":"Continued rights of dealers upon sale or assignment of franchise agreement","url":"\/59.1-21.15_1\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15_1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85434,"structure_id":14858,"section_number":"59.1-21.16","catch_line":"Authority of Attorney General under \u00a7 59.1-68.2 not limited","url":"\/59.1-21.16\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.16","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-21.15:2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2014. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0222\">222<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":77398,"section_number":"59.1-21.9","catch_line":"Findings of General Assembly","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-21.9\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":260193,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75790,"identifier":"59.1-21.15:2","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15_2","url":"\/59.1-21.15_2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-21.15_2\/","token":"59.1\/2.2\/59.1-21.15_2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Franchisor&#8217;s obligation to offer leased marketing premises to occupying dealer","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-21.15:2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Bona fide offer<\/span>&#8221; means an offer by the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> that approximates the fair market value of the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> under an objectively reasonable analysis, and: <a id=\"paragraph-272102\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> In the case of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> offering to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> a right of first refusal regarding an offer to purchase the marketing premises that has been made to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> by a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> regarding the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span>, the offer made by such third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> shall be a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> acceptable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, and may not be an offer that has been unfairly or improperly established by either the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> or the third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> offer; or <a id=\"paragraph-272103\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> In the case of service station premises that the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> leases from a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>, and providing the lease allows the assignment of such lease by the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s lease rights in the station premises shall be transferred or assigned to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>, with the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> making a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> with regard to the sale of structures located on the station&#8217;s premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station.\n\t\t\t\tIf the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> occupied by a <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> are to be part of a sale of multiple properties owned or controlled by the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> shall reasonably allocate a portion of the total price for the multiple properties intended to be sold to the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> occupied by the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> in <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to allow the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> to exercise the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s right of first refusal regarding the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> occupied by the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>. In making such allocation, the purpose shall be to determine the fair market value of the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> under an objectively reasonable analysis.\n\t\t\t\tA <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> shall (i) include the sale of all structures located on the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span>, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks, piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the continued operation of a service station if the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> exercises the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s right to buy; (ii) not include a requirement that the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> enter into a <span class=\"dictionary\">supply agreement<\/span> with the selling <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> or with any other <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> and, to the extent that a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> acceptable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> from a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> contains such a <span class=\"dictionary\">supply agreement<\/span>, it shall not be applicable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>; and (iii) not, unless freely negotiated by the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>, release the continuing obligations of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> with regard to any environmental obligations regarding the service station premises nor require the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> to assume such obligations of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> with regard to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s purchase of the premises or acquisition of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s rights in the premises. In conjunction with the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s acquisition of the rights of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> in the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span>, such environmental tests, surveys, and other due diligence investigations shall be conducted as are customary in such transactions.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Leased marketing premises<\/span>&#8221; means marketing premises owned, leased, or controlled by a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> and that the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> is authorized or permitted, under the petroleum <span class=\"dictionary\">franchise<\/span>, to employ, to occupy, or both in connection with the sale, consignment, or distribution of <span class=\"dictionary\">petroleum products<\/span>.\n\t\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Supply agreement<\/span>&#8221; means an agreement, oral or written, under which a <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> is to supply, and a <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> is required to buy, <span class=\"dictionary\">petroleum products<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-272104\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> In the case of <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> owned by a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, or in which a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> owns a leasehold interest, which premises are occupied by a <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> shall not sell, transfer, or assign to another person the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s interest in the premises unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> has first either made a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> to sell, transfer, or assign to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s interest in the premises, other than signs displaying the <span class=\"dictionary\">refiner<\/span>&#8217;s insignia and any other trademarked, service marked, copyrighted, or patented items of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, or, if applicable, offered to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> a right of first refusal of any <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> acceptable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> made by another person to acquire the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s interest in the premises. <a id=\"paragraph-272105\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> to continue an existing <span class=\"dictionary\">franchise<\/span> relationship, or to renew a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchise<\/span> relationship, if not otherwise required by federal <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-272106\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> to continue to supply <span class=\"dictionary\">petroleum products<\/span> to a <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> if the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> exercises its right to acquire the interests of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> in the premises. <a id=\"paragraph-272107\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> required to be made to the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> by the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> shall: <a id=\"paragraph-272108\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Be in writing; <a id=\"paragraph-272109\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#E1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Set forth fully and completely all terms and conditions of the offer being made by the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-272110\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#E2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> In the case of a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> being made by a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> to acquire the interests of the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> in the property, which offer is acceptable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, also contain a full copy of the proposal of the third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>, or the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> or its equivalent between the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> and the third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> if such a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> exists, to include all <span class=\"dictionary\">schedules<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">attachments<\/span>, addenda, or their equivalent; and <a id=\"paragraph-272111\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#E3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> In the case of <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> that the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span> leases from a third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> or parties, also contain a full copy of the underlying lease, including all <span class=\"dictionary\">schedules<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">attachments<\/span>, addenda, or their equivalent. <a id=\"paragraph-272112\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#E4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> After receipt of the <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> from the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> shall have a period of not less than 60 days within which to exercise the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s rights as established under this section, which exercise shall be effective upon delivering written notice of such exercise to the <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>. After exercise of the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s rights, the closing on, and transfer of, the <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> shall occur (i) within 60 days after the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s exercise of such rights or (ii) on or before the closing date established within the <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide offer<\/span> regarding which the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span> has exercised the <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>&#8217;s right of first refusal under this section, whichever date occurs later. <a id=\"paragraph-272113\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"G\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">G.<\/span> The provisions of this section shall apply only to the sale, assignment, or transfer of a <span class=\"dictionary\">franchisor<\/span>&#8217;s interest in or to any <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> located only in Planning District 8, and shall not apply to <span class=\"dictionary\">leased marketing premises<\/span> owned or controlled by a jobber\/distributor. <a id=\"paragraph-272114\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-21.15_2\/#G\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFRANCHISOR&#8217;S OBLIGATION TO OFFER LEASED MARKETING PREMISES TO OCCUPYING\nDEALER (\u00a7 59.1-21.15:2)\n\nA. As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Bona fide offer&#8221; means an offer by the franchisor to the dealer\nthat approximates the fair market value of the leased marketing premises under\nan objectively reasonable analysis, and:\n\n   1. In the case of the franchisor offering to the dealer a right of first\n   refusal regarding an offer to purchase the marketing premises that has been\n   made to the franchisor by a third party regarding the leased marketing\n   premises, the offer made by such third party shall be a bona fide offer\n   acceptable to the franchisor, and may not be an offer that has been unfairly\n   or improperly established by either the franchisor or the third party offer;\n   or\n\n   2. In the case of service station premises that the franchisor leases from a\n   third party, and providing the lease allows the assignment of such lease by\n   the franchisor, the franchisor&#8217;s lease rights in the station premises\n   shall be transferred or assigned to the dealer, with the franchisor making a\n   bona fide offer with regard to the sale of structures located on the\n   station&#8217;s premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks,\n   piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the\n   continued operation of a service station.\n   \t\t\t\tIf the leased marketing premises occupied by a dealer are to be part of a\n   sale of multiple properties owned or controlled by the franchisor, a bona fide\n   offer shall reasonably allocate a portion of the total price for the multiple\n   properties intended to be sold to the leased marketing premises occupied by\n   the dealer in order to allow the dealer to exercise the dealer&#8217;s right\n   of first refusal regarding the leased marketing premises occupied by the\n   dealer. In making such allocation, the purpose shall be to determine the fair\n   market value of the leased marketing premises under an objectively reasonable\n   analysis.\n   \t\t\t\tA bona fide offer shall (i) include the sale of all structures located on\n   the leased marketing premises, including all pumps, dispensers, storage tanks,\n   piping, and all other equipment located upon the premises necessary for the\n   continued operation of a service station if the dealer exercises the\n   dealer&#8217;s right to buy; (ii) not include a requirement that the dealer\n   enter into a supply agreement with the selling franchisor or with any other\n   party and, to the extent that a bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor\n   from a third party contains such a supply agreement, it shall not be\n   applicable to the dealer; and (iii) not, unless freely negotiated by the\n   dealer, release the continuing obligations of the franchisor with regard to\n   any environmental obligations regarding the service station premises nor\n   require the dealer to assume such obligations of the franchisor with regard to\n   the dealer&#8217;s purchase of the premises or acquisition of the\n   franchisor&#8217;s rights in the premises. In conjunction with the\n   dealer&#8217;s acquisition of the rights of the franchisor in the leased\n   marketing premises, such environmental tests, surveys, and other due diligence\n   investigations shall be conducted as are customary in such transactions.\n   \t\t\t\t&#8220;Leased marketing premises&#8221; means marketing premises owned,\n   leased, or controlled by a franchisor and that the dealer is authorized or\n   permitted, under the petroleum franchise, to employ, to occupy, or both in\n   connection with the sale, consignment, or distribution of petroleum products.\n   \t\t\t\t&#8220;Supply agreement&#8221; means an agreement, oral or written, under\n   which a party is to supply, and a dealer is required to buy, petroleum\n   products.\n\nB. In the case of leased marketing premises owned by a franchisor, or in which a\nfranchisor owns a leasehold interest, which premises are occupied by a dealer,\nthe franchisor shall not sell, transfer, or assign to another person the\nfranchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises unless the franchisor has first\neither made a bona fide offer to sell, transfer, or assign to the dealer the\nfranchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises, other than signs displaying the\nrefiner&#8217;s insignia and any other trademarked, service marked, copyrighted,\nor patented items of the franchisor, or, if applicable, offered to the dealer a\nright of first refusal of any bona fide offer acceptable to the franchisor made\nby another person to acquire the franchisor&#8217;s interest in the premises.\n\nC. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue\nan existing franchise relationship, or to renew a franchise relationship, if not\notherwise required by federal law.\n\nD. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require a franchisor to continue\nto supply petroleum products to a dealer if the dealer exercises its right to\nacquire the interests of the franchisor in the premises.\n\nE. The bona fide offer required to be made to the dealer by the franchisor\nshall:\n\n   1. Be in writing;\n\n   2. Set forth fully and completely all terms and conditions of the offer being\n   made by the franchisor;\n\n   3. In the case of a bona fide offer being made by a third party to acquire the\n   interests of the franchisor in the property, which offer is acceptable to the\n   franchisor, also contain a full copy of the proposal of the third party, or\n   the contract or its equivalent between the franchisor and the third party if\n   such a contract exists, to include all schedules, attachments, addenda, or\n   their equivalent; and\n\n   4. In the case of leased marketing premises that the franchisor leases from a\n   third party or parties, also contain a full copy of the underlying lease,\n   including all schedules, attachments, addenda, or their equivalent.\n\nF. After receipt of the bona fide offer from the franchisor, the dealer shall\nhave a period of not less than 60 days within which to exercise the\ndealer&#8217;s rights as established under this section, which exercise shall be\neffective upon delivering written notice of such exercise to the franchisor.\nAfter exercise of the dealer&#8217;s rights, the closing on, and transfer of,\nthe leased marketing premises shall occur (i) within 60 days after the\ndealer&#8217;s exercise of such rights or (ii) on or before the closing date\nestablished within the bona fide offer regarding which the dealer has exercised\nthe dealer&#8217;s right of first refusal under this section, whichever date\noccurs later.\n\nG. The provisions of this section shall apply only to the sale, assignment, or\ntransfer of a franchisor&#8217;s interest in or to any leased marketing premises\nlocated only in Planning District 8, and shall not apply to leased marketing\npremises owned or controlled by a jobber\/distributor.\n\nHISTORY: 2014, c. 222.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}