{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/59.1-337.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/59.1-337.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/59.1-337.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/59.1-337.html"}],"law_id":68336,"edition_id":1,"section_id":68336,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-337","catch_line":"Injunctive relief","history":"1986, c. 210.","full_text":"A\n\nActual or threatened misappropriation may be enjoined. Upon application to the court, an injunction shall be terminated when the trade secret has ceased to exist, but the injunction may be continued for an additional reasonable period of time in order to eliminate commercial advantage that otherwise would be derived from the misappropriation.B\n\nIn exceptional circumstances, an injunction may condition future use upon payment of a reasonable royalty for no longer than the period of time for which use could have been prohibited. Exceptional circumstances include, but are not limited to, a material and prejudicial change of position prior to acquiring knowledge or reason to know of misappropriation that renders a prohibitive injunction inequitable.C\n\nIn appropriate circumstances, affirmative acts to protect a trade secret may be compelled by court order.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":247268,"text":"Actual or threatened misappropriation may be enjoined. Upon application to the court, an injunction shall be terminated when the trade secret has ceased to exist, but the injunction may be continued for an additional reasonable period of time in order to eliminate commercial advantage that otherwise would be derived from the misappropriation.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":247269,"text":"In exceptional circumstances, an injunction may condition future use upon payment of a reasonable royalty for no longer than the period of time for which use could have been prohibited. Exceptional circumstances include, but are not limited to, a material and prejudicial change of position prior to acquiring knowledge or reason to know of misappropriation that renders a prohibitive injunction inequitable.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":247270,"text":"In appropriate circumstances, affirmative acts to protect a trade secret may be compelled by court order.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15368,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Trade Secrets Act","identifier":"26","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12809,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:54:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:54:20","permalink":{"id":260915,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15368,"identifier":"26","token":"59.1\/26","url":"\/59.1\/26\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12809,"edition_id":1,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":259521,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12809,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":73338,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-336","catch_line":"Short title and definitions","url":"\/59.1-336\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-336","metadata":false},{"id":68336,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-337","catch_line":"Injunctive relief","url":"\/59.1-337\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-337","metadata":false},{"id":58508,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-338","catch_line":"Damages","url":"\/59.1-338\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338","metadata":false},{"id":66491,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-338.1","catch_line":"Attorneys' fees","url":"\/59.1-338.1\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338.1","metadata":false},{"id":77885,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-339","catch_line":"Preservation of secrecy","url":"\/59.1-339\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-339","metadata":false},{"id":64200,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-340","catch_line":"Statute of limitations","url":"\/59.1-340\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-340","metadata":false},{"id":79359,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-341","catch_line":"Effect on other law","url":"\/59.1-341\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-341","metadata":false},{"id":69185,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-342","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/59.1-342\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-342","metadata":false},{"id":68097,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-343","catch_line":"Time of taking effect","url":"\/59.1-343\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-343","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":73338,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-336","catch_line":"Short title and definitions","url":"\/59.1-336\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-336","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":58508,"structure_id":15368,"section_number":"59.1-338","catch_line":"Damages","url":"\/59.1-338\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-337\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1986. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 210 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1986 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":260921,"object_type":"law","relational_id":68336,"identifier":"59.1-337","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-337","url":"\/59.1-337\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-337\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-337","dublin_core":{"Title":"Injunctive relief","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-337","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Actual or threatened misappropriation may be enjoined. Upon application to the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span>, an <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> shall be terminated when the <span class=\"dictionary\">trade secret<\/span> has ceased to exist, but the <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> may be continued for an additional reasonable period of time in <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to eliminate commercial advantage that otherwise would be derived from the misappropriation. <a id=\"paragraph-247268\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-337\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> In exceptional circumstances, an <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> may condition future use upon payment of a reasonable royalty for no longer than the period of time for which use could have been prohibited. Exceptional circumstances include, but are not limited to, a <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> and prejudicial change of position prior to acquiring knowledge or reason to know of misappropriation that renders a prohibitive <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> inequitable. <a id=\"paragraph-247269\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-337\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> In appropriate circumstances, affirmative acts to protect a <span class=\"dictionary\">trade secret<\/span> may be compelled by <span class=\"dictionary\">court order<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-247270\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-337\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINJUNCTIVE RELIEF (\u00a7 59.1-337)\n\nA. Actual or threatened misappropriation may be enjoined. Upon application to\nthe court, an injunction shall be terminated when the trade secret has ceased to\nexist, but the injunction may be continued for an additional reasonable period\nof time in order to eliminate commercial advantage that otherwise would be\nderived from the misappropriation.\n\nB. In exceptional circumstances, an injunction may condition future use upon\npayment of a reasonable royalty for no longer than the period of time for which\nuse could have been prohibited. Exceptional circumstances include, but are not\nlimited to, a material and prejudicial change of position prior to acquiring\nknowledge or reason to know of misappropriation that renders a prohibitive\ninjunction inequitable.\n\nC. In appropriate circumstances, affirmative acts to protect a trade secret may\nbe compelled by court order.\n\nHISTORY: 1986, c. 210.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}