{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/59.1-503.3.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/59.1-503.3.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/59.1-503.3.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/59.1-503.3.html"}],"law_id":84002,"edition_id":1,"section_id":84002,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.3","catch_line":"Modification and rescission","history":"2000, cc. 101, 996.","full_text":"a\n\nAn agreement modifying a contract subject to this chapter needs no consideration to be binding.b\n\nAn authenticated record that precludes modification or rescission except by an authenticated record may not otherwise be modified or rescinded. In a standard form supplied by a merchant to a consumer, a term requiring an authenticated record for modification of the contract is not enforceable unless the consumer manifests assent to the term.c\n\nA modification of a contract and the contract as modified must satisfy the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 59.1-502.1 (a) and 59.1-503.7 (f) if the contract as modified is within those provisions.d\n\nAn attempt at modification or rescission which does not satisfy subsection (b) or (c) may operate as a waiver if &#xA7; 59.1-507.2 is satisfied.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":301054,"text":"An agreement modifying a contract subject to this chapter needs no consideration to be binding.","type":"section","prefixes":["a"],"prefix":"a","entire_prefix":"a","prefix_anchor":"a","level":1,"next_prefix":"b"},"1":{"id":301055,"text":"An authenticated record that precludes modification or rescission except by an authenticated record may not otherwise be modified or rescinded. In a standard form supplied by a merchant to a consumer, a term requiring an authenticated record for modification of the contract is not enforceable unless the consumer manifests assent to the term.","type":"section","prefixes":["b"],"prefix":"b","entire_prefix":"b","prefix_anchor":"b","level":1,"prior_prefix":"a","next_prefix":"c"},"2":{"id":301056,"text":"A modification of a contract and the contract as modified must satisfy the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 59.1-502.1 (a) and 59.1-503.7 (f) if the contract as modified is within those provisions.","type":"section","prefixes":["c"],"prefix":"c","entire_prefix":"c","prefix_anchor":"c","level":1,"prior_prefix":"b","next_prefix":"d"},"3":{"id":301057,"text":"An attempt at modification or rescission which does not satisfy subsection (b) or (c) may operate as a waiver if &#xA7; 59.1-507.2 is satisfied.","type":"section","prefixes":["d"],"prefix":"d","entire_prefix":"d","prefix_anchor":"d","level":1,"prior_prefix":"c"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15655,"edition_id":1,"name":"Construction","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12900,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:57:25","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:57:25","permalink":{"id":262043,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15655,"identifier":"3","token":"59.1\/43\/3","url":"\/59.1\/43\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12900,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act","identifier":"43","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12809,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":261885,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12900,"identifier":"43","token":"59.1\/43","url":"\/59.1\/43\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12809,"edition_id":1,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":259521,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12809,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83932,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.1","catch_line":"Parol or extrinsic evidence","url":"\/59.1-503.1\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.1","metadata":false},{"id":82275,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.10","catch_line":"Licenses to nonprofit libraries, archives or educational institutions","url":"\/59.1-503.10\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.10","metadata":false},{"id":82998,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.11","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/59.1-503.11\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.11","metadata":false},{"id":59844,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.2","catch_line":"Practical construction","url":"\/59.1-503.2\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.2","metadata":false},{"id":84002,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.3","catch_line":"Modification and rescission","url":"\/59.1-503.3\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.3","metadata":false},{"id":83411,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.4","catch_line":"Continuing contractual terms","url":"\/59.1-503.4\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.4","metadata":false},{"id":78438,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.5","catch_line":"Terms to be specified","url":"\/59.1-503.5\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.5","metadata":false},{"id":69400,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.6","catch_line":"Performance under open terms","url":"\/59.1-503.6\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.6","metadata":false},{"id":62393,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.7","catch_line":"Interpretation and requirements for grant","url":"\/59.1-503.7\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.7","metadata":false},{"id":71642,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.8","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/59.1-503.8\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.8","metadata":false},{"id":72362,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.9","catch_line":"Agreement for performance to party's satisfaction","url":"\/59.1-503.9\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":59844,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.2","catch_line":"Practical construction","url":"\/59.1-503.2\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.2","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":83411,"structure_id":15655,"section_number":"59.1-503.4","catch_line":"Continuing contractual terms","url":"\/59.1-503.4\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.4","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-503.3\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0101\">101<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0996\">996<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":87480,"section_number":"59.1-501.15","catch_line":"Variation by agreement; commercial practice","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-501.15\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":75095,"section_number":"59.1-502.1","catch_line":"Formal requirements","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-502.1\/"},{"id":62393,"section_number":"59.1-503.7","catch_line":"Interpretation and requirements for grant","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-503.7\/"},{"id":70163,"section_number":"59.1-507.2","catch_line":"Waiver of remedy for breach of contract","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-507.2\/"}],"permalink":{"id":262061,"object_type":"law","relational_id":84002,"identifier":"59.1-503.3","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.3","url":"\/59.1-503.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-503.3\/","token":"59.1\/43\/3\/59.1-503.3","dublin_core":{"Title":"Modification and rescission","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-503.3","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">a.<\/span> An agreement modifying a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> subject to this chapter needs no consideration to be binding. <a id=\"paragraph-301054\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-503.3\/#a\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"b\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">b.<\/span> An authenticated record that precludes modification or rescission except by an authenticated record may not otherwise be modified or rescinded. In a standard form supplied by a merchant to a consumer, a term requiring an authenticated record for modification of the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> is not enforceable unless the consumer manifests assent to the term. <a id=\"paragraph-301055\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-503.3\/#b\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"c\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">c.<\/span> A modification of a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> and the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> as modified must satisfy the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Formal requirements\" href=\"\/59.1-502.1\/\">59.1-502.1<\/a> (a) and <a class=\"law\" title=\"Interpretation and requirements for grant\" href=\"\/59.1-503.7\/\">59.1-503.7<\/a> (f) if the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> as modified is within those provisions. <a id=\"paragraph-301056\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-503.3\/#c\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"d\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">d.<\/span> An attempt at modification or rescission which does not satisfy subsection (b) or (c) may operate as a <span class=\"dictionary\">waiver<\/span> if &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Waiver of remedy for breach of contract\" href=\"\/59.1-507.2\/\">59.1-507.2<\/a> is satisfied. <a id=\"paragraph-301057\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-503.3\/#d\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMODIFICATION AND RESCISSION (\u00a7 59.1-503.3)\n\na. An agreement modifying a contract subject to this chapter needs no\nconsideration to be binding.\n\nb. An authenticated record that precludes modification or rescission except by\nan authenticated record may not otherwise be modified or rescinded. In a\nstandard form supplied by a merchant to a consumer, a term requiring an\nauthenticated record for modification of the contract is not enforceable unless\nthe consumer manifests assent to the term.\n\nc. A modification of a contract and the contract as modified must satisfy the\nrequirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 59.1-502.1 (a) and 59.1-503.7 (f) if the contract\nas modified is within those provisions.\n\nd. An attempt at modification or rescission which does not satisfy subsection\n(b) or (c) may operate as a waiver if &#xA7; 59.1-507.2 is satisfied.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, cc. 101, 996.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}