{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/6.2-1900.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/6.2-1900.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/6.2-1900.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/6.2-1900.html"}],"law_id":61238,"edition_id":1,"section_id":61238,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1900","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Definitions.","history":"1974, c. 578, \u00a7 6.1-370; 1994, c. 889; 1998, c. 10; 2001, c. 372; 2009, c. 346; 2010, c. 794; 2014, c. 454; 2019, c. 634; 2025, c. 214.","full_text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Authorized delegate&#8221; means a person designated or appointed by a licensee to sell money orders or provide money transmission services on behalf of the licensee.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensee&#8221; means a person licensed under this chapter to engage in the business of selling money orders or the business of money transmission, or both.\n\t\t&#8220;Member&#8221; means a person who owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in a limited liability company.\n\t\t&#8220;Monetary value&#8221; means a medium of exchange, whether or not redeemable in money.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order&#8221; means a check, traveler&#8217;s check, draft, or other instrument for the transmission or payment of money or monetary value whether or not negotiable.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order seller&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of selling money orders.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmission&#8221; means receiving money or monetary value for transmission by wire, facsimile, electronic means or other means or selling or issuing stored value.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmitter&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of money transmission.\n\t\t&#8220;Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry&#8221; or &#8220;Registry&#8221; means the licensing and registration system operated by the State Regulatory Registry LLC.\n\t\t&#8220;Outstanding&#8221; means:\n\n1\n\nWith respect to a money order, a money order that has been issued and sold directly by a licensee, or sold by an authorized delegate of the licensee and reported to the licensee, that has not yet been paid by or on behalf of the licensee; or2\n\nWith respect to a money transmission transaction, a money transmission transaction for which the licensee, directly or through an authorized delegate of the licensee, has received money or monetary value from a customer for transmission, but has not yet (i) completed the money transmission transaction by delivering the money or monetary value to the person designated by the customer, or (ii) refunded the money or monetary value to the customer.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Principal&#8221; means any person who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in any form of entity.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Stored value&#8221; means monetary value that is evidenced by an electronic record.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":223778,"text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Authorized delegate&#8221; means a person designated or appointed by a licensee to sell money orders or provide money transmission services on behalf of the licensee.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensee&#8221; means a person licensed under this chapter to engage in the business of selling money orders or the business of money transmission, or both.\n\t\t&#8220;Member&#8221; means a person who owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in a limited liability company.\n\t\t&#8220;Monetary value&#8221; means a medium of exchange, whether or not redeemable in money.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order&#8221; means a check, traveler&#8217;s check, draft, or other instrument for the transmission or payment of money or monetary value whether or not negotiable.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order seller&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of selling money orders.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmission&#8221; means receiving money or monetary value for transmission by wire, facsimile, electronic means or other means or selling or issuing stored value.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmitter&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of money transmission.\n\t\t&#8220;Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry&#8221; or &#8220;Registry&#8221; means the licensing and registration system operated by the State Regulatory Registry LLC.\n\t\t&#8220;Outstanding&#8221; means:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":223779,"text":"With respect to a money order, a money order that has been issued and sold directly by a licensee, or sold by an authorized delegate of the licensee and reported to the licensee, that has not yet been paid by or on behalf of the licensee; or","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":223780,"text":"With respect to a money transmission transaction, a money transmission transaction for which the licensee, directly or through an authorized delegate of the licensee, has received money or monetary value from a customer for transmission, but has not yet (i) completed the money transmission transaction by delivering the money or monetary value to the person designated by the customer, or (ii) refunded the money or monetary value to the customer.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Principal&#8221; means any person who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in any form of entity.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Stored value&#8221; means monetary value that is evidenced by an electronic record.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13061,"edition_id":1,"name":"Money Order Sellers and Money Transmitters","identifier":"19","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13060,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","permalink":{"id":266381,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13061,"identifier":"19","token":"6.2\/III\/19","url":"\/6.2\/III\/19\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13060,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Regulated Providers of Financial Services","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12852,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","permalink":{"id":265721,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13060,"identifier":"III","token":"6.2\/III","url":"\/6.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12852,"edition_id":1,"name":"Financial Institutions and Services","identifier":"6.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":263249,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12852,"identifier":"6.2","token":"6.2","url":"\/6.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":61238,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1900","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Definitions.","url":"\/6.2-1900\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1900","metadata":false},{"id":54114,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1901","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) License required; exception.","url":"\/6.2-1901\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1901","metadata":false},{"id":67579,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1902","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Scope and construction of chapter.","url":"\/6.2-1902\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1902","metadata":false},{"id":54293,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1903","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Application for license; financial statements; application fee.","url":"\/6.2-1903\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1903","metadata":false},{"id":63920,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1904","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Bond required","url":"\/6.2-1904\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1904","metadata":false},{"id":55062,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1904.1","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Investigation of applications.","url":"\/6.2-1904.1\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1904.1","metadata":false},{"id":74185,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1905","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Annual fees; expenses; annual reports; renewal.","url":"\/6.2-1905\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1905","metadata":false},{"id":55250,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1906","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Conditions prerequisite to issuance of license; net worth requirement.","url":"\/6.2-1906\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1906","metadata":false},{"id":79791,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1906.1","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Licenses; places of business; changes.","url":"\/6.2-1906.1\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1906.1","metadata":false},{"id":67493,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1907","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) License revocation.","url":"\/6.2-1907\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1907","metadata":false},{"id":72990,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1908","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Notice of proposed revocation.","url":"\/6.2-1908\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1908","metadata":false},{"id":85447,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1909","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Cease and desist orders.","url":"\/6.2-1909\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1909","metadata":false},{"id":70239,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1910","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Investigations; examinations; reporting violations.","url":"\/6.2-1910\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1910","metadata":false},{"id":69147,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1911","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Conduct of business through authorized delegates of licensee.","url":"\/6.2-1911\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1911","metadata":false},{"id":74100,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1912","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Liability of licensee for payment of money order; money order to bear name of licensee.","url":"\/6.2-1912\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1912","metadata":false},{"id":60663,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1913","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Regulations.","url":"\/6.2-1913\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1913","metadata":false},{"id":54449,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1914","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Acquisition of control; application.","url":"\/6.2-1914\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1914","metadata":false},{"id":72729,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1915","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Sale or issuance of bearer money orders; prohibition.","url":"\/6.2-1915\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1915","metadata":false},{"id":83704,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1916","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Retention of books, accounts, and records","url":"\/6.2-1916\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1916","metadata":false},{"id":57678,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1917","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Other reporting requirements.","url":"\/6.2-1917\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1917","metadata":false},{"id":67148,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1918","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Maintenance of permissible investments.","url":"\/6.2-1918\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1918","metadata":false},{"id":57713,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1919","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Types of permissible investments.","url":"\/6.2-1919\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1919","metadata":false},{"id":57341,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1920","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Civil penalties.","url":"\/6.2-1920\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1920","metadata":false},{"id":82261,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1921","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Criminal penalty.","url":"\/6.2-1921\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1921","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":54114,"structure_id":13061,"section_number":"6.2-1901","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) License required; exception.","url":"\/6.2-1901\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1901","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/6.2-1900\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1974. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 578 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1974 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 8 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0889\">889<\/a>; in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0010\">10<\/a>; in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0372\">372<\/a>; in 2009, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?091+ful+CHAP0346\">346<\/a>; in 2010, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0794\">794<\/a>; in 2014, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0454\">454<\/a>; in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0634\">634<\/a>; in 2025, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?251+ful+CHAP0214\">214<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":79354,"section_number":"8.01-420.9","catch_line":"Subpoena duces tecum; financial records of nonparty","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-420.9\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":266383,"object_type":"law","relational_id":61238,"identifier":"6.2-1900","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1900","url":"\/6.2-1900\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/6.2-1900\/","token":"6.2\/III\/19\/6.2-1900","dublin_core":{"Title":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Definitions.","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 6.2-1900","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Authorized delegate<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> designated or appointed by a <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span> to sell <span class=\"dictionary\">money orders<\/span> or provide <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span> services on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Licensee<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> licensed under this chapter to engage in the business of selling <span class=\"dictionary\">money orders<\/span> or the business of <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span>, or both.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Member<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> who owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in a limited liability company.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Monetary value<\/span>&#8221; means a medium of exchange, whether or not redeemable in money.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order&#8221; means a check, traveler&#8217;s check, draft, or other instrument for the transmission or payment of money or <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> whether or not negotiable.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Money order seller<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> engaged in the business of selling <span class=\"dictionary\">money orders<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Money transmission<\/span>&#8221; means receiving money or <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> for transmission by wire, facsimile, electronic means or other means or selling or issuing <span class=\"dictionary\">stored value<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Money transmitter<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> engaged in the business of <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry<\/span>&#8221; or &#8220;Registry&#8221; means the licensing and registration system operated by the State Regulatory Registry LLC.\n\t\t&#8220;Outstanding&#8221; means:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> With respect to a money order, a money order that has been issued and sold directly by a <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>, or sold by an <span class=\"dictionary\">authorized delegate<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span> and reported to the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>, that has not yet been paid by or on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>; or <a id=\"paragraph-223779\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-1900\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> With respect to a <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span> transaction, a <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span> transaction for which the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>, directly or through an <span class=\"dictionary\">authorized delegate<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>, has received money or <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> from a customer for transmission, but has not yet (i) completed the <span class=\"dictionary\">money transmission<\/span> transaction by delivering the money or <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> designated by the customer, or (ii) refunded the money or <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> to the customer.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Principal<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls a 10 percent or greater interest in any form of <span class=\"dictionary\">entity<\/span>.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Stored value<\/span>&#8221; means <span class=\"dictionary\">monetary value<\/span> that is evidenced by an electronic record. <a id=\"paragraph-223780\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-1900\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n(REPEALED EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026) DEFINITIONS. (\u00a7 6.2-1900)\n\nAs used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Authorized delegate&#8221; means a person designated or appointed by a\nlicensee to sell money orders or provide money transmission services on behalf\nof the licensee.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensee&#8221; means a person licensed under this chapter to engage in\nthe business of selling money orders or the business of money transmission, or\nboth.\n\t\t&#8220;Member&#8221; means a person who owns or controls a 10 percent or\ngreater interest in a limited liability company.\n\t\t&#8220;Monetary value&#8221; means a medium of exchange, whether or not\nredeemable in money.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order&#8221; means a check, traveler&#8217;s check, draft, or\nother instrument for the transmission or payment of money or monetary value\nwhether or not negotiable.\n\t\t&#8220;Money order seller&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of\nselling money orders.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmission&#8221; means receiving money or monetary value for\ntransmission by wire, facsimile, electronic means or other means or selling or\nissuing stored value.\n\t\t&#8220;Money transmitter&#8221; means a person engaged in the business of\nmoney transmission.\n\t\t&#8220;Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry&#8221; or\n&#8220;Registry&#8221; means the licensing and registration system operated by\nthe State Regulatory Registry LLC.\n\t\t&#8220;Outstanding&#8221; means:\n\n1. With respect to a money order, a money order that has been issued and sold\ndirectly by a licensee, or sold by an authorized delegate of the licensee and\nreported to the licensee, that has not yet been paid by or on behalf of the\nlicensee; or\n\n2. With respect to a money transmission transaction, a money transmission\ntransaction for which the licensee, directly or through an authorized delegate\nof the licensee, has received money or monetary value from a customer for\ntransmission, but has not yet (i) completed the money transmission transaction\nby delivering the money or monetary value to the person designated by the\ncustomer, or (ii) refunded the money or monetary value to the customer.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Principal&#8221; means any person who, directly or indirectly, owns or\ncontrols a 10 percent or greater interest in any form of entity.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Stored value&#8221; means monetary value that is evidenced by an\nelectronic record.\n\nHISTORY: 1974, c. 578, \u00a7 6.1-370; 1994, c. 889; 1998, c. 10; 2001, c. 372;\n2009, c. 346; 2010, c. 794; 2014, c. 454; 2019, c. 634; 2025, c. 214.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}