{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/6.2-2304.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/6.2-2304.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/6.2-2304.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/6.2-2304.html"}],"law_id":81316,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81316,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2304","catch_line":"Duty to deny access to safe deposit boxes under certain conditions","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 6-264.1; 1956, c. 82; 1966, c. 584, \u00a7 6.1-333; 1968, c. 574; 1992, c. 17; 2010, c. 794.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Creditor&#8221; means (i) a judgment creditor, (ii) a plaintiff who has obtained a pre-judgment attachment order, or (iii) an appropriate federal or state tax official.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Defendant&#8221; means the lessee of a box who is named as defendant, judgment debtor, or taxpayer in a notice of proceeding.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Notice of proceeding&#8221; means a notice of (i) lien of fieri facias, (ii) other process under &#xA7;&#xA7; 8.01-474, 8.01-478, 8.01-479, 8.01-501 through 8.01-504, and &#xA7; 58.1-1804, 58.1-2020, or 58.1-3952, (iii) levy for federal taxes, or (iv) attachment that states the office of the company where a box rented by the defendant is located.B\n\nIf a company is served with a notice of proceeding with respect to a box, the company shall deny the defendant access to the box leased in the name of the defendant unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the judgment creditor.C\n\nIf the notice of proceeding names less than all of the co-lessees of a box and:1\n\nIf the rental contract so provides, the company may deny all co-lessees access to the box, unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the judgment creditor. The company may allow access to such co-lessee if in so doing the company complies with the requirements of subdivision 2 as if the rental contract did not provide for denial of access to co-lessees not named in the notice of proceeding; and2\n\nIf the rental contract does not provide for denial of access to co-lessees not named in the notice of proceeding, the company shall not deny access to any co-lessee not named in the notice of proceeding if the co-lessee (i) is given notice by the company that if the co-lessee knowingly removes from the box any property subject to the notice of proceeding, the co-lessee shall be deemed guilty of larceny, (ii) is given a copy of the notice of proceeding, and (iii) signs and delivers to the company a written acknowledgment of receipt of such notices.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":291430,"text":"As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Creditor&#8221; means (i) a judgment creditor, (ii) a plaintiff who has obtained a pre-judgment attachment order, or (iii) an appropriate federal or state tax official.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Defendant&#8221; means the lessee of a box who is named as defendant, judgment debtor, or taxpayer in a notice of proceeding.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Notice of proceeding&#8221; means a notice of (i) lien of fieri facias, (ii) other process under &#xA7;&#xA7; 8.01-474, 8.01-478, 8.01-479, 8.01-501 through 8.01-504, and &#xA7; 58.1-1804, 58.1-2020, or 58.1-3952, (iii) levy for federal taxes, or (iv) attachment that states the office of the company where a box rented by the defendant is located.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":291431,"text":"If a company is served with a notice of proceeding with respect to a box, the company shall deny the defendant access to the box leased in the name of the defendant unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the judgment creditor.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":291432,"text":"If the notice of proceeding names less than all of the co-lessees of a box and:","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"C1"},"3":{"id":291433,"text":"If the rental contract so provides, the company may deny all co-lessees access to the box, unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the judgment creditor. The company may allow access to such co-lessee if in so doing the company complies with the requirements of subdivision 2 as if the rental contract did not provide for denial of access to co-lessees not named in the notice of proceeding; and","type":"section","prefixes":["C","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"C1","prefix_anchor":"C1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"C2"},"4":{"id":291434,"text":"If the rental contract does not provide for denial of access to co-lessees not named in the notice of proceeding, the company shall not deny access to any co-lessee not named in the notice of proceeding if the co-lessee (i) is given notice by the company that if the co-lessee knowingly removes from the box any property subject to the notice of proceeding, the co-lessee shall be deemed guilty of larceny, (ii) is given a copy of the notice of proceeding, and (iii) signs and delivers to the company a written acknowledgment of receipt of such notices.","type":"section","prefixes":["C","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"C2","prefix_anchor":"C2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13296,"edition_id":1,"name":"Safe Deposit Boxes","identifier":"23","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12856,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","permalink":{"id":267077,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13296,"identifier":"23","token":"6.2\/IV\/23","url":"\/6.2\/IV\/23\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12856,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Financial Activities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12852,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":267075,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12856,"identifier":"IV","token":"6.2\/IV","url":"\/6.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12852,"edition_id":1,"name":"Financial Institutions and Services","identifier":"6.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":263249,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12852,"identifier":"6.2","token":"6.2","url":"\/6.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86550,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2300","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/6.2-2300\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2300","metadata":false},{"id":72416,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2301","catch_line":"Access to joint safe deposit box","url":"\/6.2-2301\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2301","metadata":false},{"id":78070,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2302","catch_line":"Limited access to safe deposit box upon death of lessee","url":"\/6.2-2302\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2302","metadata":false},{"id":55226,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2303","catch_line":"Limited access to safe deposit box upon incapacity of lessee","url":"\/6.2-2303\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2303","metadata":false},{"id":81316,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2304","catch_line":"Duty to deny access to safe deposit boxes under certain conditions","url":"\/6.2-2304\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2304","metadata":false},{"id":70240,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2305","catch_line":"Notice to lessee upon nonpayment of rent","url":"\/6.2-2305\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2305","metadata":false},{"id":60132,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2306","catch_line":"Opening box; marking contents","url":"\/6.2-2306\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2306","metadata":false},{"id":66790,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2307","catch_line":"Disposition of contents","url":"\/6.2-2307\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2307","metadata":false},{"id":84566,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2308","catch_line":"Certificate of notary public","url":"\/6.2-2308\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2308","metadata":false},{"id":54286,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2309","catch_line":"Subsequent right of lessee to contents","url":"\/6.2-2309\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2309","metadata":false},{"id":61305,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2310","catch_line":"Sale of contents after two years","url":"\/6.2-2310\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2310","metadata":false},{"id":72283,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2311","catch_line":"Disposition of proceeds of sale","url":"\/6.2-2311\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2311","metadata":false},{"id":81337,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2312","catch_line":"Rental for storage unpaid for three years","url":"\/6.2-2312\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2312","metadata":false},{"id":72757,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2313","catch_line":"Documents having pretium affectionis","url":"\/6.2-2313\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2313","metadata":false},{"id":82502,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2314","catch_line":"Provisions confer cumulative remedy","url":"\/6.2-2314\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2314","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":55226,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2303","catch_line":"Limited access to safe deposit box upon incapacity of lessee","url":"\/6.2-2303\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2303","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":70240,"structure_id":13296,"section_number":"6.2-2305","catch_line":"Notice to lessee upon nonpayment of rent","url":"\/6.2-2305\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2305","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/6.2-2304\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 5 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1956, chapter 82; in 1966, chapter 584; in 1968, chapter 574; in 1992, chapter 17; in 2010, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0794\">794<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":59206,"section_number":"58.1-1804","catch_line":"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1804\/"},{"id":71734,"section_number":"58.1-2020","catch_line":"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-2020\/"},{"id":86885,"section_number":"58.1-3952","catch_line":"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-3952\/"},{"id":72960,"section_number":"8.01-474","catch_line":"What writ of fieri facias to command","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-474\/"},{"id":84599,"section_number":"8.01-478","catch_line":"On what property writ of fieri facias levied; when lien commences","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-478\/"},{"id":56793,"section_number":"8.01-479","catch_line":"Time for enforcement","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-479\/"},{"id":62841,"section_number":"8.01-501","catch_line":"Lien of fieri facias on estate of debtor not capable of being levied on","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-501\/"},{"id":54229,"section_number":"8.01-504","catch_line":"Penalty for service of notice of lien when no judgment exists","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-504\/"}],"permalink":{"id":267095,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81316,"identifier":"6.2-2304","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2304","url":"\/6.2-2304\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/6.2-2304\/","token":"6.2\/IV\/23\/6.2-2304","dublin_core":{"Title":"Duty to deny access to safe deposit boxes under certain conditions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 6.2-2304","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Creditor&#8221; means (i) a <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment creditor<\/span>, (ii) a <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span> who has obtained a pre-judgment <span class=\"dictionary\">attachment<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span>, or (iii) an appropriate federal or state tax official.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Defendant<\/span>&#8221; means the <span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span> who is named as <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment debtor<\/span>, or taxpayer in a <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span>.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Notice of proceeding<\/span>&#8221; means a notice of (i) <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> of fieri facias, (ii) other process under &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"What writ of fieri facias to command\" href=\"\/8.01-474\/\">8.01-474<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"On what property writ of fieri facias levied; when lien commences\" href=\"\/8.01-478\/\">8.01-478<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Time for enforcement\" href=\"\/8.01-479\/\">8.01-479<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Lien of fieri facias on estate of debtor not capable of being levied on\" href=\"\/8.01-501\/\">8.01-501<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Penalty for service of notice of lien when no judgment exists\" href=\"\/8.01-504\/\">8.01-504<\/a>, and &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party\" href=\"\/58.1-1804\/\">58.1-1804<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party\" href=\"\/58.1-2020\/\">58.1-2020<\/a>, or <a class=\"law\" title=\"Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party\" href=\"\/58.1-3952\/\">58.1-3952<\/a>, (iii) <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> for federal taxes, or (iv) <span class=\"dictionary\">attachment<\/span> that states the office of the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> where a <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span> rented by the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> is located. <a id=\"paragraph-291430\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-2304\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> If a <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> is served with a <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span> with respect to a <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> shall deny the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> access to the <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span> leased in the name of the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> unless otherwise directed by an appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> or the <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment creditor<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-291431\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-2304\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span> names less than all of the co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessees<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span> and: <a id=\"paragraph-291432\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-2304\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> If the rental <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> so provides, the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> may deny all co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessees<\/span> access to the <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span>, unless otherwise directed by an appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> or the <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment creditor<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> may allow access to such co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> if in so doing the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> complies with the requirements of subdivision 2 as if the rental <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> did not provide for denial of access to co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessees<\/span> not named in the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-291433\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-2304\/#C1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> If the rental <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> does not provide for denial of access to co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessees<\/span> not named in the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> shall not deny access to any co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> not named in the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span> if the co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> (i) is given notice by the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> that if the co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> knowingly removes from the <span class=\"dictionary\">box<\/span> any property subject to the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span>, the co-<span class=\"dictionary\">lessee<\/span> shall be deemed guilty of <span class=\"dictionary\">larceny<\/span>, (ii) is given a copy of the <span class=\"dictionary\">notice of proceeding<\/span>, and (iii) signs and delivers to the <span class=\"dictionary\">company<\/span> a written acknowledgment of receipt of such notices. <a id=\"paragraph-291434\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/6.2-2304\/#C2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDUTY TO DENY ACCESS TO SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS (\u00a7 6.2-2304)\n\nA. As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Creditor&#8221; means (i) a judgment creditor, (ii) a plaintiff who\nhas obtained a pre-judgment attachment order, or (iii) an appropriate federal or\nstate tax official.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Defendant&#8221; means the lessee of a box who is named as defendant,\njudgment debtor, or taxpayer in a notice of proceeding.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Notice of proceeding&#8221; means a notice of (i) lien of fieri\nfacias, (ii) other process under &#xA7;&#xA7; 8.01-474, 8.01-478, 8.01-479,\n8.01-501 through 8.01-504, and &#xA7; 58.1-1804, 58.1-2020, or 58.1-3952, (iii)\nlevy for federal taxes, or (iv) attachment that states the office of the company\nwhere a box rented by the defendant is located.\n\nB. If a company is served with a notice of proceeding with respect to a box, the\ncompany shall deny the defendant access to the box leased in the name of the\ndefendant unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the judgment\ncreditor.\n\nC. If the notice of proceeding names less than all of the co-lessees of a box\nand:\n\n   1. If the rental contract so provides, the company may deny all co-lessees\n   access to the box, unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court or the\n   judgment creditor. The company may allow access to such co-lessee if in so\n   doing the company complies with the requirements of subdivision 2 as if the\n   rental contract did not provide for denial of access to co-lessees not named\n   in the notice of proceeding; and\n\n   2. If the rental contract does not provide for denial of access to co-lessees\n   not named in the notice of proceeding, the company shall not deny access to\n   any co-lessee not named in the notice of proceeding if the co-lessee (i) is\n   given notice by the company that if the co-lessee knowingly removes from the\n   box any property subject to the notice of proceeding, the co-lessee shall be\n   deemed guilty of larceny, (ii) is given a copy of the notice of proceeding,\n   and (iii) signs and delivers to the company a written acknowledgment of\n   receipt of such notices.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 6-264.1; 1956, c. 82; 1966, c. 584, \u00a7 6.1-333; 1968, c.\n574; 1992, c. 17; 2010, c. 794.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}