{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/60.2-507.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/60.2-507.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/60.2-507.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/60.2-507.1.html"}],"law_id":75938,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75938,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-507.1","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of Indian tribes","history":"2008, cc. 100, 247.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employer&#8221; includes any Indian tribe for which service in employment as defined under this title is performed.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employment&#8221; includes service performed in the employ of an Indian tribe, as defined in &#xA7; 3306(u) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), provided such service is excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; as defined in FUTA solely by reason of &#xA7; 3306(c)(7) of FUTA, and is not otherwise excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; under this title. For purposes of this section, any exclusions from employment in &#xA7; 60.2-219 that relate to services performed in the employ of state or local government shall be applicable to services performed in the employ of an Indian tribe.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Tribal units&#8221; means subdivisions, subsidiaries, or business enterprises wholly owned by an Indian tribe.B\n\nBenefits based on service included in the definition of employment as provided in subsection A shall be payable in the same amount, on the same terms, and subject to the same conditions as benefits payable on the basis of other service subject under this title.C\n\nIndian tribes or tribal units subject to this title shall pay taxes as set forth in &#xA7;&#xA7; 60.2-526 through 60.2-533 under the same terms and conditions as all other subject employers, unless they elect to pay into the fund amounts equal to the amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe.D\n\nIndian tribes that elect to make payments to reimburse the fund for benefits paid shall make such election in the same manner and under the same conditions as provided in subsection C of &#xA7; 60.2-507 pertaining to governmental entities that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes. Indian tribes shall determine if reimbursement for benefits paid will be elected by the tribe as a whole, by individual tribal units, or by combinations of individual tribal units.E\n\nIndian tribes or tribal units that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes shall be billed for the full amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe or tribal unit on the same schedule as nonprofit organizations that have elected to make payments in lieu of taxes as provided in &#xA7; 60.2-501.F\n\nAt the discretion of the Commission, any Indian tribe or tribal unit that elects to become liable for payments in lieu of taxes shall be required within 30 days after the effective date of its election (i) to execute and file with the Commission a surety bond approved by the Commission or (ii) to deposit with the Commission money or securities on the same basis as nonprofit organizations that are required to post a bond or deposit pursuant to &#xA7; 60.2-502.G\n\nFailure of the Indian tribe or tribal unit to make any required payment, including any assessment of interest and penalty, within 90 days of its due date shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes, as provided in subsection C, for the following tax year unless payment in full is received before tax rates for next tax year are computed.H\n\nAny Indian tribe that loses the option to make payments in lieu of taxes due to late payment or nonpayment, as described in subsection G, shall have such option reinstated if, after a period of one year, all taxes have been made timely, provided that no taxes, payments in lieu of taxes for benefits paid, penalties or interest remain outstanding.I\n\nFailure of the Indian tribe or any tribal unit thereof to make required payments, including assessments of interest and penalty, after all collection activities deemed necessary by the Commission have been exhausted, shall cause services performed for such tribe to not be treated as &#8220;employment&#8221; as provided in subsection A.J\n\nThe Commission may determine that any Indian tribe that loses coverage under subsection I may have services performed for such tribe again included as &#8220;employment&#8221; as provided in subsection A if all taxes, payments in lieu of taxes, penalties, and interest have been paid.K\n\nThe Commission shall notify the United States Internal Revenue Service and the United States Department of Labor of any termination or reinstatement of coverage made under subsection I or subsection J.L\n\nNotices of payment and reporting delinquency to Indian tribes or their tribal units shall include information that failure to make full payment within the prescribed time frame:1\n\nShall cause the Indian tribe to be liable for taxes under FUTA;2\n\nShall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes; and3\n\nMay cause the Indian tribe to be excepted from the definition of &#8220;employer,&#8221; as provided in subsection A, and services in the employ of the Indian tribe, as provided in subsection A, to be excepted from &#8220;employment.&#8221;M\n\nExtended benefits paid that are attributable to service in the employ of an Indian tribe and not reimbursed by the federal government shall be financed in their entirety by such Indian tribe.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":272637,"text":"As used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employer&#8221; includes any Indian tribe for which service in employment as defined under this title is performed.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employment&#8221; includes service performed in the employ of an Indian tribe, as defined in &#xA7; 3306(u) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), provided such service is excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; as defined in FUTA solely by reason of &#xA7; 3306(c)(7) of FUTA, and is not otherwise excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; under this title. For purposes of this section, any exclusions from employment in &#xA7; 60.2-219 that relate to services performed in the employ of state or local government shall be applicable to services performed in the employ of an Indian tribe.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Tribal units&#8221; means subdivisions, subsidiaries, or business enterprises wholly owned by an Indian tribe.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":272638,"text":"Benefits based on service included in the definition of employment as provided in subsection A shall be payable in the same amount, on the same terms, and subject to the same conditions as benefits payable on the basis of other service subject under this title.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":272639,"text":"Indian tribes or tribal units subject to this title shall pay taxes as set forth in &#xA7;&#xA7; 60.2-526 through 60.2-533 under the same terms and conditions as all other subject employers, unless they elect to pay into the fund amounts equal to the amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":272640,"text":"Indian tribes that elect to make payments to reimburse the fund for benefits paid shall make such election in the same manner and under the same conditions as provided in subsection C of &#xA7; 60.2-507 pertaining to governmental entities that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes. Indian tribes shall determine if reimbursement for benefits paid will be elected by the tribe as a whole, by individual tribal units, or by combinations of individual tribal units.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"4":{"id":272641,"text":"Indian tribes or tribal units that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes shall be billed for the full amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe or tribal unit on the same schedule as nonprofit organizations that have elected to make payments in lieu of taxes as provided in &#xA7; 60.2-501.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"F"},"5":{"id":272642,"text":"At the discretion of the Commission, any Indian tribe or tribal unit that elects to become liable for payments in lieu of taxes shall be required within 30 days after the effective date of its election (i) to execute and file with the Commission a surety bond approved by the Commission or (ii) to deposit with the Commission money or securities on the same basis as nonprofit organizations that are required to post a bond or deposit pursuant to &#xA7; 60.2-502.","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E","next_prefix":"G"},"6":{"id":272643,"text":"Failure of the Indian tribe or tribal unit to make any required payment, including any assessment of interest and penalty, within 90 days of its due date shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes, as provided in subsection C, for the following tax year unless payment in full is received before tax rates for next tax year are computed.","type":"section","prefixes":["G"],"prefix":"G","entire_prefix":"G","prefix_anchor":"G","level":1,"prior_prefix":"F","next_prefix":"H"},"7":{"id":272644,"text":"Any Indian tribe that loses the option to make payments in lieu of taxes due to late payment or nonpayment, as described in subsection G, shall have such option reinstated if, after a period of one year, all taxes have been made timely, provided that no taxes, payments in lieu of taxes for benefits paid, penalties or interest remain outstanding.","type":"section","prefixes":["H"],"prefix":"H","entire_prefix":"H","prefix_anchor":"H","level":1,"prior_prefix":"G","next_prefix":"I"},"8":{"id":272645,"text":"Failure of the Indian tribe or any tribal unit thereof to make required payments, including assessments of interest and penalty, after all collection activities deemed necessary by the Commission have been exhausted, shall cause services performed for such tribe to not be treated as &#8220;employment&#8221; as provided in subsection A.","type":"section","prefixes":["I"],"prefix":"I","entire_prefix":"I","prefix_anchor":"I","level":1,"prior_prefix":"H","next_prefix":"J"},"9":{"id":272646,"text":"The Commission may determine that any Indian tribe that loses coverage under subsection I may have services performed for such tribe again included as &#8220;employment&#8221; as provided in subsection A if all taxes, payments in lieu of taxes, penalties, and interest have been paid.","type":"section","prefixes":["J"],"prefix":"J","entire_prefix":"J","prefix_anchor":"J","level":1,"prior_prefix":"I","next_prefix":"K"},"10":{"id":272647,"text":"The Commission shall notify the United States Internal Revenue Service and the United States Department of Labor of any termination or reinstatement of coverage made under subsection I or subsection J.","type":"section","prefixes":["K"],"prefix":"K","entire_prefix":"K","prefix_anchor":"K","level":1,"prior_prefix":"J","next_prefix":"L"},"11":{"id":272648,"text":"Notices of payment and reporting delinquency to Indian tribes or their tribal units shall include information that failure to make full payment within the prescribed time frame:","type":"section","prefixes":["L"],"prefix":"L","entire_prefix":"L","prefix_anchor":"L","level":1,"prior_prefix":"K","next_prefix":"L1"},"12":{"id":272649,"text":"Shall cause the Indian tribe to be liable for taxes under FUTA;","type":"section","prefixes":["L","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"L1","prefix_anchor":"L1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"L","next_prefix":"L2"},"13":{"id":272650,"text":"Shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes; and","type":"section","prefixes":["L","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"L2","prefix_anchor":"L2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"L1","next_prefix":"L3"},"14":{"id":272651,"text":"May cause the Indian tribe to be excepted from the definition of &#8220;employer,&#8221; as provided in subsection A, and services in the employ of the Indian tribe, as provided in subsection A, to be excepted from &#8220;employment.&#8221;","type":"section","prefixes":["L","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"L3","prefix_anchor":"L3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"L2","next_prefix":"M"},"15":{"id":272652,"text":"Extended benefits paid that are attributable to service in the employ of an Indian tribe and not reimbursed by the federal government shall be financed in their entirety by such Indian tribe.","type":"section","prefixes":["M"],"prefix":"M","entire_prefix":"M","prefix_anchor":"M","level":1,"prior_prefix":"L3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15800,"edition_id":1,"name":"Employer Taxation","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13052,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:59:42","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:59:42","permalink":{"id":267635,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15800,"identifier":"1","token":"60.2\/5\/1","url":"\/60.2\/5\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13052,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12883,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","permalink":{"id":267633,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13052,"identifier":"5","token":"60.2\/5","url":"\/60.2\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12883,"edition_id":1,"name":"Unemployment Compensation","identifier":"60.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":267273,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12883,"identifier":"60.2","token":"60.2","url":"\/60.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79987,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-500","catch_line":"Determination with respect to whether employing unit is employer; whether services constitute employment; or whether business transfer is illegal","url":"\/60.2-500\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-500","metadata":false},{"id":74537,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-501","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of nonprofit organizations","url":"\/60.2-501\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-501","metadata":false},{"id":64084,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-502","catch_line":"Bonding of nonprofit organizations","url":"\/60.2-502\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-502","metadata":false},{"id":82934,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-503","catch_line":"Authority to terminate elections","url":"\/60.2-503\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-503","metadata":false},{"id":61679,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-504","catch_line":"Allocation of benefit costs","url":"\/60.2-504\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-504","metadata":false},{"id":65862,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-505","catch_line":"Group accounts","url":"\/60.2-505\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-505","metadata":false},{"id":66996,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-506","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to state employees","url":"\/60.2-506\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-506","metadata":false},{"id":63537,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-507","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of governmental entities","url":"\/60.2-507\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-507","metadata":false},{"id":75938,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-507.1","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of Indian tribes","url":"\/60.2-507.1\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-507.1","metadata":false},{"id":70581,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-508","catch_line":"Period of coverage generally; account required","url":"\/60.2-508\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-508","metadata":false},{"id":72820,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-509","catch_line":"Termination of coverage","url":"\/60.2-509\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-509","metadata":false},{"id":60892,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-510","catch_line":"Election as to coverage","url":"\/60.2-510\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-510","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63537,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-507","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of governmental entities","url":"\/60.2-507\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-507","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":70581,"structure_id":15800,"section_number":"60.2-508","catch_line":"Period of coverage generally; account required","url":"\/60.2-508\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-508","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/60.2-507.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2008. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0100\">100<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0247\">247<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":58178,"section_number":"60.2-219","catch_line":"Services not included in term \"employment.\"","order_by":null,"url":"\/60.2-219\/"},{"id":63537,"section_number":"60.2-507","catch_line":"Financing of benefits to employees of governmental entities","order_by":null,"url":"\/60.2-507\/"},{"id":84523,"section_number":"60.2-526","catch_line":"General provisions","order_by":null,"url":"\/60.2-526\/"},{"id":77201,"section_number":"60.2-533","catch_line":"Fund balance factor","order_by":null,"url":"\/60.2-533\/"}],"permalink":{"id":267669,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75938,"identifier":"60.2-507.1","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-507.1","url":"\/60.2-507.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/60.2-507.1\/","token":"60.2\/5\/1\/60.2-507.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Financing of benefits to employees of Indian tribes","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 60.2-507.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Employer<\/span>&#8221; includes any Indian tribe for which service in <span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span> as defined under this title is performed.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Employment<\/span>&#8221; includes service performed in the employ of an Indian tribe, as defined in &#xA7; 3306(u) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), provided such service is excluded from &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span>&#8221; as defined in FUTA solely by reason of &#xA7; 3306(c)(7) of FUTA, and is not otherwise excluded from &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span>&#8221; under this title. For purposes of this section, any exclusions from <span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span> in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Services not included in term &quot;employment.&quot;\" href=\"\/60.2-219\/\">60.2-219<\/a> that relate to services performed in the employ of state or local government shall be applicable to services performed in the employ of an Indian tribe.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Tribal units<\/span>&#8221; means subdivisions, subsidiaries, or business enterprises wholly owned by an Indian tribe. <a id=\"paragraph-272637\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Benefits based on service included in the definition of <span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span> as provided in subsection A shall be payable in the same amount, on the same terms, and subject to the same conditions as benefits payable on the basis of other service subject under this title. <a id=\"paragraph-272638\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Indian tribes or <span class=\"dictionary\">tribal units<\/span> subject to this title shall pay taxes as set forth in &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"General provisions\" href=\"\/60.2-526\/\">60.2-526<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Fund balance factor\" href=\"\/60.2-533\/\">60.2-533<\/a> under the same terms and conditions as all other subject <span class=\"dictionary\">employers<\/span>, unless they elect to pay into the fund amounts equal to the amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe. <a id=\"paragraph-272639\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Indian tribes that elect to make payments to reimburse the fund for benefits paid shall make such election in the same manner and under the same conditions as provided in subsection C of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Financing of benefits to employees of governmental entities\" href=\"\/60.2-507\/\">60.2-507<\/a> pertaining to governmental entities that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes. Indian tribes shall determine if reimbursement for benefits paid will be elected by the tribe as a whole, by individual <span class=\"dictionary\">tribal units<\/span>, or by combinations of individual <span class=\"dictionary\">tribal units<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-272640\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> Indian tribes or <span class=\"dictionary\">tribal units<\/span> that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes shall be billed for the full amount of benefits attributable to service in the employ of the Indian tribe or tribal unit on the same schedule as nonprofit organizations that have elected to make payments in lieu of taxes as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Financing of benefits to employees of nonprofit organizations\" href=\"\/60.2-501\/\">60.2-501<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-272641\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> At the discretion of the Commission, any Indian tribe or tribal unit that elects to become liable for payments in lieu of taxes shall be required within 30 days after the effective date of its election (i) to execute and file with the Commission a <span class=\"dictionary\">surety<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> approved by the Commission or (ii) to deposit with the Commission money or securities on the same basis as nonprofit organizations that are required to post a <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> or deposit pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Bonding of nonprofit organizations\" href=\"\/60.2-502\/\">60.2-502<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-272642\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"G\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">G.<\/span> Failure of the Indian tribe or tribal unit to make any required payment, including any assessment of interest and <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span>, within 90 days of its due date shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes, as provided in subsection C, for the following tax year unless payment in full is received before tax rates for next tax year are computed. <a id=\"paragraph-272643\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#G\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"H\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">H.<\/span> Any Indian tribe that loses the option to make payments in lieu of taxes due to late payment or nonpayment, as described in subsection G, shall have such option reinstated if, after a period of one year, all taxes have been made timely, provided that no taxes, payments in lieu of taxes for benefits paid, penalties or interest remain outstanding. <a id=\"paragraph-272644\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#H\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">I.<\/span> Failure of the Indian tribe or any tribal unit thereof to make required payments, including assessments of interest and <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span>, after all collection activities deemed necessary by the Commission have been exhausted, shall cause services performed for such tribe to not be treated as &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span>&#8221; as provided in subsection A. <a id=\"paragraph-272645\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#I\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"J\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">J.<\/span> The Commission may determine that any Indian tribe that loses coverage under subsection I may have services performed for such tribe again included as &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span>&#8221; as provided in subsection A if all taxes, payments in lieu of taxes, penalties, and interest have been paid. <a id=\"paragraph-272646\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#J\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"K\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">K.<\/span> The Commission shall notify the United States Internal Revenue Service and the United States Department of Labor of any termination or reinstatement of coverage made under subsection I or subsection J. <a id=\"paragraph-272647\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#K\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"L\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">L.<\/span> Notices of payment and reporting delinquency to Indian tribes or their <span class=\"dictionary\">tribal units<\/span> shall include information that failure to make full payment within the prescribed time frame: <a id=\"paragraph-272648\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#L\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"L1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Shall cause the Indian tribe to be liable for taxes under FUTA; <a id=\"paragraph-272649\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#L1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"L2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of taxes; and <a id=\"paragraph-272650\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#L2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"L3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> May cause the Indian tribe to be excepted from the definition of &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employer<\/span>,&#8221; as provided in subsection A, and services in the employ of the Indian tribe, as provided in subsection A, to be excepted from &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">employment<\/span>.&#8221; <a id=\"paragraph-272651\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#L3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"M\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">M.<\/span> Extended benefits paid that are attributable to service in the employ of an Indian tribe and not reimbursed by the federal government shall be financed in their entirety by such Indian tribe. <a id=\"paragraph-272652\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/60.2-507.1\/#M\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFINANCING OF BENEFITS TO EMPLOYEES OF INDIAN TRIBES (\u00a7 60.2-507.1)\n\nA. As used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employer&#8221; includes any Indian tribe for which service in\nemployment as defined under this title is performed.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Employment&#8221; includes service performed in the employ of an\nIndian tribe, as defined in &#xA7; 3306(u) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act\n(FUTA), provided such service is excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; as\ndefined in FUTA solely by reason of &#xA7; 3306(c)(7) of FUTA, and is not\notherwise excluded from &#8220;employment&#8221; under this title. For purposes\nof this section, any exclusions from employment in &#xA7; 60.2-219 that relate\nto services performed in the employ of state or local government shall be\napplicable to services performed in the employ of an Indian tribe.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Tribal units&#8221; means subdivisions, subsidiaries, or business\nenterprises wholly owned by an Indian tribe.\n\nB. Benefits based on service included in the definition of employment as\nprovided in subsection A shall be payable in the same amount, on the same terms,\nand subject to the same conditions as benefits payable on the basis of other\nservice subject under this title.\n\nC. Indian tribes or tribal units subject to this title shall pay taxes as set\nforth in &#xA7;&#xA7; 60.2-526 through 60.2-533 under the same terms and\nconditions as all other subject employers, unless they elect to pay into the\nfund amounts equal to the amount of benefits attributable to service in the\nemploy of the Indian tribe.\n\nD. Indian tribes that elect to make payments to reimburse the fund for benefits\npaid shall make such election in the same manner and under the same conditions\nas provided in subsection C of &#xA7; 60.2-507 pertaining to governmental\nentities that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes. Indian tribes shall\ndetermine if reimbursement for benefits paid will be elected by the tribe as a\nwhole, by individual tribal units, or by combinations of individual tribal\nunits.\n\nE. Indian tribes or tribal units that elect to make payments in lieu of taxes\nshall be billed for the full amount of benefits attributable to service in the\nemploy of the Indian tribe or tribal unit on the same schedule as nonprofit\norganizations that have elected to make payments in lieu of taxes as provided in\n&#xA7; 60.2-501.\n\nF. At the discretion of the Commission, any Indian tribe or tribal unit that\nelects to become liable for payments in lieu of taxes shall be required within\n30 days after the effective date of its election (i) to execute and file with\nthe Commission a surety bond approved by the Commission or (ii) to deposit with\nthe Commission money or securities on the same basis as nonprofit organizations\nthat are required to post a bond or deposit pursuant to &#xA7; 60.2-502.\n\nG. Failure of the Indian tribe or tribal unit to make any required payment,\nincluding any assessment of interest and penalty, within 90 days of its due date\nshall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of\ntaxes, as provided in subsection C, for the following tax year unless payment in\nfull is received before tax rates for next tax year are computed.\n\nH. Any Indian tribe that loses the option to make payments in lieu of taxes due\nto late payment or nonpayment, as described in subsection G, shall have such\noption reinstated if, after a period of one year, all taxes have been made\ntimely, provided that no taxes, payments in lieu of taxes for benefits paid,\npenalties or interest remain outstanding.\n\nI. Failure of the Indian tribe or any tribal unit thereof to make required\npayments, including assessments of interest and penalty, after all collection\nactivities deemed necessary by the Commission have been exhausted, shall cause\nservices performed for such tribe to not be treated as &#8220;employment&#8221;\nas provided in subsection A.\n\nJ. The Commission may determine that any Indian tribe that loses coverage under\nsubsection I may have services performed for such tribe again included as\n&#8220;employment&#8221; as provided in subsection A if all taxes, payments in\nlieu of taxes, penalties, and interest have been paid.\n\nK. The Commission shall notify the United States Internal Revenue Service and\nthe United States Department of Labor of any termination or reinstatement of\ncoverage made under subsection I or subsection J.\n\nL. Notices of payment and reporting delinquency to Indian tribes or their tribal\nunits shall include information that failure to make full payment within the\nprescribed time frame:\n\n   1. Shall cause the Indian tribe to be liable for taxes under FUTA;\n\n   2. Shall cause the Indian tribe to lose the option to make payments in lieu of\n   taxes; and\n\n   3. May cause the Indian tribe to be excepted from the definition of\n   &#8220;employer,&#8221; as provided in subsection A, and services in the\n   employ of the Indian tribe, as provided in subsection A, to be excepted from\n   &#8220;employment.&#8221;\n\nM. Extended benefits paid that are attributable to service in the employ of an\nIndian tribe and not reimbursed by the federal government shall be financed in\ntheir entirety by such Indian tribe.\n\nHISTORY: 2008, cc. 100, 247.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}