{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/62.1-252.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/62.1-252.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/62.1-252.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/62.1-252.html"}],"law_id":85993,"edition_id":1,"section_id":85993,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-252","catch_line":"Penalties; injunctions","history":"1989, c. 721; 1991, c. 718.","full_text":"A\n\nAny person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense.B\n\nWith the consent of any person in violation of this chapter, the Board may provide, in an order issued by the Board against the person, for the payment of civil charges. These charges shall be in lieu of civil charges imposed by the court.C\n\nIn order to protect the public interest of the Commonwealth, the Board may seek injunctive relief against any person violating any provision of this chapter.D\n\nThe civil penalties and civil charges provided for in this section shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Virginia Environmental Emergency Response Fund pursuant to Chapter 25 of Title 10.1.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":307976,"text":"Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":307977,"text":"With the consent of any person in violation of this chapter, the Board may provide, in an order issued by the Board against the person, for the payment of civil charges. These charges shall be in lieu of civil charges imposed by the court.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":307978,"text":"In order to protect the public interest of the Commonwealth, the Board may seek injunctive relief against any person violating any provision of this chapter.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":307979,"text":"The civil penalties and civil charges provided for in this section shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Virginia Environmental Emergency Response Fund pursuant to Chapter 25 of Title 10.1.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14738,"edition_id":1,"name":"Surface Water Management Areas","identifier":"24","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12909,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:38","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:38","permalink":{"id":268981,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14738,"identifier":"24","token":"62.1\/24","url":"\/62.1\/24\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12909,"edition_id":1,"name":"Waters of the State, Ports and Harbors","identifier":"62.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":268199,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12909,"identifier":"62.1","token":"62.1","url":"\/62.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":82494,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-242","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/62.1-242\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-242","metadata":false},{"id":65978,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-243","catch_line":" Withdrawals for which surface water withdrawal permit not required","url":"\/62.1-243\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-243","metadata":false},{"id":56452,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-244","catch_line":"Board may require information from persons withdrawing surface water","url":"\/62.1-244\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-244","metadata":false},{"id":71712,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-245","catch_line":"Agreements among persons withdrawing surface water","url":"\/62.1-245\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-245","metadata":false},{"id":81093,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-246","catch_line":"When Board may initiate a surface water management area study proceeding; hearing required","url":"\/62.1-246\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-246","metadata":false},{"id":58100,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-247","catch_line":"Use of surface water in surface water management area","url":"\/62.1-247\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-247","metadata":false},{"id":82015,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-248","catch_line":"Permits","url":"\/62.1-248\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-248","metadata":false},{"id":81248,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-248.1","catch_line":"When application for permit considered complete","url":"\/62.1-248.1\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-248.1","metadata":false},{"id":86998,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-248.2","catch_line":"Permit rationale","url":"\/62.1-248.2\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-248.2","metadata":false},{"id":83275,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-249","catch_line":"Applicability of permit conditions","url":"\/62.1-249\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-249","metadata":false},{"id":56903,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-250","catch_line":"State agency review","url":"\/62.1-250\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-250","metadata":false},{"id":74409,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-251","catch_line":"Cancellation or suspension of permit","url":"\/62.1-251\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-251","metadata":false},{"id":85993,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-252","catch_line":"Penalties; injunctions","url":"\/62.1-252\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-252","metadata":false},{"id":86291,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-253","catch_line":"Riparian rights","url":"\/62.1-253\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-253","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":74409,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-251","catch_line":"Cancellation or suspension of permit","url":"\/62.1-251\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-251","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":86291,"structure_id":14738,"section_number":"62.1-253","catch_line":"Riparian rights","url":"\/62.1-253\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-253","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/62.1-252\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1989. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 721 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1989 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1991, chapter 718.<\/p>","references":[{"id":73108,"section_number":"10.1-2500","catch_line":"Virginia Environmental Emergency Response Fund established","order_by":null,"url":"\/10.1-2500\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":269031,"object_type":"law","relational_id":85993,"identifier":"62.1-252","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-252","url":"\/62.1-252\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/62.1-252\/","token":"62.1\/24\/62.1-252","dublin_core":{"Title":"Penalties; injunctions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 62.1-252","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a civil <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day of violation shall constitute a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-307976\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/62.1-252\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> With the consent of any person in violation of this chapter, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> may provide, in an <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> issued by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> against the person, for the payment of civil charges. These charges shall be in lieu of civil charges imposed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-307977\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/62.1-252\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> In <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to protect the public interest of the Commonwealth, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> may seek injunctive relief against any person violating any provision of this chapter. <a id=\"paragraph-307978\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/62.1-252\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> The civil penalties and civil charges provided for in this section shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Virginia Environmental Emergency Response Fund pursuant to Chapter 25 of Title 10.1. <a id=\"paragraph-307979\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/62.1-252\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPENALTIES; INJUNCTIONS (\u00a7 62.1-252)\n\nA. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a\ncivil penalty not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day of violation\nshall constitute a separate offense.\n\nB. With the consent of any person in violation of this chapter, the Board may\nprovide, in an order issued by the Board against the person, for the payment of\ncivil charges. These charges shall be in lieu of civil charges imposed by the\ncourt.\n\nC. In order to protect the public interest of the Commonwealth, the Board may\nseek injunctive relief against any person violating any provision of this\nchapter.\n\nD. The civil penalties and civil charges provided for in this section shall be\npaid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the\nVirginia Environmental Emergency Response Fund pursuant to Chapter 25 of Title\n10.1.\n\nHISTORY: 1989, c. 721; 1991, c. 718.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}