{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/62.1-44.15_25.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/62.1-44.15_25.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/62.1-44.15_25.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/62.1-44.15_25.html"}],"law_id":75035,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75035,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:25","catch_line":"Further powers and duties of the State Water Control Board","history":"2004, c. 372\u00a7 10.1-603.2;; 2006, c. 171; 2012, cc. 785, 819; 2013, cc. 756, 793; 2016, cc. 68, 758.","full_text":"In addition to other powers and duties conferred upon the Board by this chapter, it shall permit, regulate, and control soil erosion and stormwater runoff in the Commonwealth and may otherwise act to protect the quality and quantity of state waters from the potential harm of unmanaged stormwater and soil erosion. It shall be the duty of the Board and it shall have the authority to:\n\n1\n\nIssue special orders pursuant to subdivision (8a) or (8b) of § 62.1-44.15 to any owner subject to requirements under this article, except that for any land-disturbing activity that disturbs an area measuring not less than 10,000 square feet but less than one acre in an area of a locality that is not designated as a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area pursuant to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (§ 62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) and that is not part of a larger common plan of development or sale that disturbs one acre or more of land, such special orders may include civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation, not to exceed $50,000 per order. Such civil penalties shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.\n\t\t\tThe provisions of this section notwithstanding, the Board may proceed directly under § 62.1-44.15:48 or Article 5 (§ 62.1-44.20 et seq.) for any past violation or violations of any provision of this article or any regulation duly adopted hereunder.2\n\nWith the consent of any owner subject to requirements under this article, the Board may provide, in an order issued by the Board pursuant to subdivision (8d) of § 62.1-44.15 against such owner, for the payment of civil charges for violations in specific sums. Such sums shall not exceed the limit specified in subdivision A 1 or B 1, as applicable, of § 62.1-44.15:48. Such civil charges shall be collected in lieu of any appropriate civil penalty that could be imposed pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:48 and shall not be subject to the provisions of § 2.2-514. Such civil charges shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":269499,"text":"In addition to other powers and duties conferred upon the Board by this chapter, it shall permit, regulate, and control soil erosion and stormwater runoff in the Commonwealth and may otherwise act to protect the quality and quantity of state waters from the potential harm of unmanaged stormwater and soil erosion. It shall be the duty of the Board and it shall have the authority to:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":269500,"text":"Issue special orders pursuant to subdivision (8a) or (8b) of § 62.1-44.15 to any owner subject to requirements under this article, except that for any land-disturbing activity that disturbs an area measuring not less than 10,000 square feet but less than one acre in an area of a locality that is not designated as a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area pursuant to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (§ 62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) and that is not part of a larger common plan of development or sale that disturbs one acre or more of land, such special orders may include civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation, not to exceed $50,000 per order. Such civil penalties shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.\n\t\t\tThe provisions of this section notwithstanding, the Board may proceed directly under § 62.1-44.15:48 or Article 5 (§ 62.1-44.20 et seq.) for any past violation or violations of any provision of this article or any regulation duly adopted hereunder.","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":269501,"text":"With the consent of any owner subject to requirements under this article, the Board may provide, in an order issued by the Board pursuant to subdivision (8d) of § 62.1-44.15 against such owner, for the payment of civil charges for violations in specific sums. Such sums shall not exceed the limit specified in subdivision A 1 or B 1, as applicable, of § 62.1-44.15:48. Such civil charges shall be collected in lieu of any appropriate civil penalty that could be imposed pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:48 and shall not be subject to the provisions of § 2.2-514. Such civil charges shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13470,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Erosion and Stormwater Management Act (VESMA)","identifier":"2.3","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13014,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:57","permalink":{"id":269481,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13470,"identifier":"2.3","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3","url":"\/62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13014,"edition_id":1,"name":"State Water Control Law","identifier":"3.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12909,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","permalink":{"id":269169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13014,"identifier":"3.1","token":"62.1\/3.1","url":"\/62.1\/3.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12909,"edition_id":1,"name":"Waters of the State, Ports and Harbors","identifier":"62.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":268199,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12909,"identifier":"62.1","token":"62.1","url":"\/62.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71282,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:24","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/62.1-44.15_24\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_24","metadata":false},{"id":75035,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:25","catch_line":"Further powers and duties of the State Water Control Board","url":"\/62.1-44.15_25\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_25","metadata":false},{"id":60262,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:25.1","catch_line":"Additional local authority","url":"\/62.1-44.15_25.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_25.1","metadata":false},{"id":62390,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:26","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_26\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_26","metadata":false},{"id":86687,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:26.1","catch_line":"Termination of Construction General Permit coverage","url":"\/62.1-44.15_26.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_26.1","metadata":false},{"id":81987,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:27","catch_line":"Virginia Programs for Erosion Control and Stormwater Management","url":"\/62.1-44.15_27\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_27","metadata":false},{"id":78889,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:27.1","catch_line":"Virginia Stormwater Management Programs administered by the Board","url":"\/62.1-44.15_27.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_27.1","metadata":false},{"id":75881,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:27.2","catch_line":"Rural Tidewater localities; water quantity technical criteria; tiered approach","url":"\/62.1-44.15_27.2\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_27.2","metadata":false},{"id":61469,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:27.3","catch_line":"Acceptance of signed and sealed plan in lieu of local plan review","url":"\/62.1-44.15_27.3\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_27.3","metadata":false},{"id":77656,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:27.4","catch_line":"Department acceptance of plans in lieu of plan review","url":"\/62.1-44.15_27.4\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_27.4","metadata":false},{"id":59650,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:28","catch_line":"Development of regulations","url":"\/62.1-44.15_28\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_28","metadata":false},{"id":64215,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:28.1","catch_line":"Pollutant removal by dredging","url":"\/62.1-44.15_28.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_28.1","metadata":false},{"id":81310,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:29","catch_line":"Virginia Stormwater Management Fund","url":"\/62.1-44.15_29\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_29","metadata":false},{"id":57904,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:29.1","catch_line":"Stormwater Local Assistance Fund","url":"\/62.1-44.15_29.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_29.1","metadata":false},{"id":54435,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:29.2","catch_line":"Stormwater Local Assistance Fund, estimate of requests","url":"\/62.1-44.15_29.2\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_29.2","metadata":false},{"id":63117,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:30","catch_line":"Training and certification","url":"\/62.1-44.15_30\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_30","metadata":false},{"id":84021,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:31","catch_line":"Standards and specifications for state agencies, federal entities, and other specified entities","url":"\/62.1-44.15_31\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_31","metadata":false},{"id":64929,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:32","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_32\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_32","metadata":false},{"id":76099,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:33","catch_line":"Authorization for more stringent ordinances","url":"\/62.1-44.15_33\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_33","metadata":false},{"id":87045,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:34","catch_line":"Regulated activities; submission and approval of a permit application; security for performance; exemptions","url":"\/62.1-44.15_34\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_34","metadata":false},{"id":67780,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:35","catch_line":"Nutrient credit use and additional offsite options for construction activities","url":"\/62.1-44.15_35\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_35","metadata":false},{"id":59039,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:36","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_36\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_36","metadata":false},{"id":75769,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:37","catch_line":"Notices to comply and stop work orders","url":"\/62.1-44.15_37\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_37","metadata":false},{"id":61921,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:37.1","catch_line":"Inspections; land-disturbing activities of natural gas pipelines; stop work instructions","url":"\/62.1-44.15_37.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_37.1","metadata":false},{"id":73042,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:38","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_38\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_38","metadata":false},{"id":73631,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:39","catch_line":"Right of entry","url":"\/62.1-44.15_39\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_39","metadata":false},{"id":81100,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:40","catch_line":"Information to be furnished","url":"\/62.1-44.15_40\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_40","metadata":false},{"id":73244,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:41","catch_line":"Liability of common interest communities","url":"\/62.1-44.15_41\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_41","metadata":false},{"id":67967,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:42","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_42\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_42","metadata":false},{"id":86790,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:46","catch_line":"Appeals","url":"\/62.1-44.15_46\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_46","metadata":false},{"id":63762,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:47","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/62.1-44.15_47\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_47","metadata":false},{"id":71859,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:48","catch_line":"Penalties, injunctions, and other legal actions","url":"\/62.1-44.15_48\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_48","metadata":false},{"id":82760,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:49","catch_line":"Enforcement authority of MS4 localities","url":"\/62.1-44.15_49\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_49","metadata":false},{"id":73375,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:49.1","catch_line":"MS4 industrial and high-risk programs","url":"\/62.1-44.15_49.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_49.1","metadata":false},{"id":62285,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:50","catch_line":"Cooperation with federal and state agencies","url":"\/62.1-44.15_50\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_50","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":71282,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:24","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/62.1-44.15_24\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_24","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":60262,"structure_id":13470,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:25.1","catch_line":"Additional local authority","url":"\/62.1-44.15_25.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_25.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/62.1-44.15:25\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2004. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 372<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2006, chapter 171<\/a>; in 2012, chapters 785<\/a> and 819<\/a>; in 2013, chapters 756<\/a> and 793<\/a>; in 2016, chapters 68<\/a> and 758<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":56006,"section_number":"62.1-44.15","catch_line":"Powers and duties; civil penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15\/"},{"id":57904,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:29.1","catch_line":"Stormwater Local Assistance Fund","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_29.1\/"},{"id":65174,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:21","catch_line":"Nutrient credit use by regulated entities","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.19_21\/"},{"id":61901,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:21.1","catch_line":"Sediment credit use by regulated MS4s","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.19_21.1\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":82895,"section_number":"2.2-514","catch_line":"Compromise and settlement of disputes","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-514\/"},{"id":56006,"section_number":"62.1-44.15","catch_line":"Powers and duties; civil penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15\/"},{"id":57904,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:29.1","catch_line":"Stormwater Local Assistance Fund","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_29.1\/"},{"id":71859,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:48","catch_line":"Penalties, injunctions, and other legal actions","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_48\/"},{"id":72347,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:67","catch_line":"Cooperative state-local program","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_67\/"},{"id":57878,"section_number":"62.1-44.20","catch_line":"Right to entry to obtain information, etc","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.20\/"}],"permalink":{"id":269487,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75035,"identifier":"62.1-44.15:25","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_25","url":"\/62.1-44.15_25\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/62.1-44.15_25\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/2.3\/62.1-44.15_25","dublin_core":{"Title":"Further powers and duties of the State Water Control Board","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 62.1-44.15:25","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

In addition to other powers and duties conferred upon the Board<\/span> by this chapter, it shall permit<\/span>, regulate, and control soil erosion<\/span> and stormwater runoff in the Commonwealth and may otherwise act to protect the quality and quantity of state waters<\/span> from the potential harm of unmanaged stormwater and soil erosion<\/span>. It shall be the duty of the Board<\/span> and it shall have the authority to:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

1.<\/span> Issue<\/span> special orders<\/span> pursuant to subdivision<\/span> (8a) or (8b) of § 62.1-44.15<\/a> to any owner<\/span> subject to requirements under this article, except that for any land-disturbing activity<\/span> that disturbs an area measuring not less than 10,000 square feet but less than one acre in an area of a locality that is not designated as a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area pursuant to the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (§ 62.1-44.15:67<\/a> et seq.) and that is not part of a larger common plan<\/span> of development or sale that disturbs one acre or more of land, such special orders<\/span> may include civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation, not to exceed $50,000 per order<\/span>. Such civil penalties shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1<\/a>.\n\t\t\tThe provisions of this section notwithstanding, the Board<\/span> may proceed directly under § 62.1-44.15:48<\/a> or Article 5 (§ 62.1-44.20<\/a> et seq.) for any past violation or violations of any provision of this article or any regulation<\/span> duly adopted hereunder. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

2.<\/span> With the consent of any owner<\/span> subject to requirements under this article, the Board<\/span> may provide, in an order<\/span> issued by the Board<\/span> pursuant to subdivision<\/span> (8d) of § 62.1-44.15<\/a> against such owner<\/span>, for the payment of civil charges for violations in specific sums. Such sums shall not exceed the limit specified in subdivision<\/span> A 1 or B 1, as applicable, of § 62.1-44.15:48<\/a>. Such civil charges shall be collected in lieu of any appropriate civil penalty<\/span> that could be imposed pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:48<\/a> and shall not be subject to the provisions of § 2.2-514<\/a>. Such civil charges shall be paid into the state treasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local Assistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1<\/a>. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFURTHER POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE STATE WATER CONTROL BOARD (\u00a7 62.1-44.15:25)\n\nIn addition to other powers and duties conferred upon the Board by this chapter,\nit shall permit, regulate, and control soil erosion and stormwater runoff in the\nCommonwealth and may otherwise act to protect the quality and quantity of state\nwaters from the potential harm of unmanaged stormwater and soil erosion. It\nshall be the duty of the Board and it shall have the authority to:\n\n1. Issue special orders pursuant to subdivision (8a) or (8b) of §\n62.1-44.15 to any owner subject to requirements under this article, except that\nfor any land-disturbing activity that disturbs an area measuring not less than\n10,000 square feet but less than one acre in an area of a locality that is not\ndesignated as a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area pursuant to the Chesapeake Bay\nPreservation Act (§ 62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) and that is not part of a larger\ncommon plan of development or sale that disturbs one acre or more of land, such\nspecial orders may include civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation, not to\nexceed $50,000 per order. Such civil penalties shall be paid into the state\ntreasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local\nAssistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.\n\t\t\tThe provisions of this section notwithstanding, the Board may proceed\ndirectly under § 62.1-44.15:48 or Article 5 (§ 62.1-44.20 et seq.) for\nany past violation or violations of any provision of this article or any\nregulation duly adopted hereunder.\n\n2. With the consent of any owner subject to requirements under this article, the\nBoard may provide, in an order issued by the Board pursuant to subdivision (8d)\nof § 62.1-44.15 against such owner, for the payment of civil charges for\nviolations in specific sums. Such sums shall not exceed the limit specified in\nsubdivision A 1 or B 1, as applicable, of § 62.1-44.15:48. Such civil\ncharges shall be collected in lieu of any appropriate civil penalty that could\nbe imposed pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:48 and shall not be subject to the\nprovisions of § 2.2-514. Such civil charges shall be paid into the state\ntreasury and deposited by the State Treasurer into the Stormwater Local\nAssistance Fund established pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:29.1.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, c. 372\u00a7 10.1-603.2;; 2006, c. 171; 2012, cc. 785, 819; 2013, cc.\n756, 793; 2016, cc. 68, 758.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}