{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/62.1-44.19_12.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/62.1-44.19_12.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/62.1-44.19_12.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/62.1-44.19_12.html"}],"law_id":72017,"edition_id":1,"section_id":72017,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:12","catch_line":"Legislative findings and purposes","history":"2005, cc. 708, 710.","full_text":"The 2000 Chesapeake Bay Agreement and related multistate cooperative and regulatory initiatives (i) establish allocations for nitrogen and phosphorus delivered to the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries to meet applicable water quality standards and (ii) place caps on the loads of these nutrients that may be discharged into the Chesapeake Bay watershed. These initiatives will require public and private point source dischargers of nitrogen and phosphorus to achieve significant additional reductions of these nutrients to meet the cap load allocations. The General Assembly finds and determines that adoption and utilization of a watershed general permit and market-based point source nutrient credit trading program will assist in (a) meeting these cap load allocations cost-effectively and as soon as possible in keeping with the 2010 timeline and objectives of the Chesapeake 2000 Agreement, (b) accommodating continued growth and economic development in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and (c) providing a foundation for establishing market-based incentives to help achieve the Chesapeake Bay Program&#8217;s nonpoint source reduction goals.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":259482,"text":"The 2000 Chesapeake Bay Agreement and related multistate cooperative and regulatory initiatives (i) establish allocations for nitrogen and phosphorus delivered to the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries to meet applicable water quality standards and (ii) place caps on the loads of these nutrients that may be discharged into the Chesapeake Bay watershed. These initiatives will require public and private point source dischargers of nitrogen and phosphorus to achieve significant additional reductions of these nutrients to meet the cap load allocations. The General Assembly finds and determines that adoption and utilization of a watershed general permit and market-based point source nutrient credit trading program will assist in (a) meeting these cap load allocations cost-effectively and as soon as possible in keeping with the 2010 timeline and objectives of the Chesapeake 2000 Agreement, (b) accommodating continued growth and economic development in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and (c) providing a foundation for establishing market-based incentives to help achieve the Chesapeake Bay Program&#8217;s nonpoint source reduction goals.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14645,"edition_id":1,"name":"Chesapeake Bay Watershed Nutrient Credit Exchange Program","identifier":"4.02","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13014,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:05","permalink":{"id":269905,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14645,"identifier":"4.02","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02","url":"\/62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13014,"edition_id":1,"name":"State Water Control Law","identifier":"3.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12909,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","permalink":{"id":269169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13014,"identifier":"3.1","token":"62.1\/3.1","url":"\/62.1\/3.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12909,"edition_id":1,"name":"Waters of the State, Ports and Harbors","identifier":"62.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":268199,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12909,"identifier":"62.1","token":"62.1","url":"\/62.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":72017,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:12","catch_line":"Legislative findings and purposes","url":"\/62.1-44.19_12\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_12","metadata":false},{"id":73662,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:13","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/62.1-44.19_13\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_13","metadata":false},{"id":77973,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:14","catch_line":"Watershed general permit for nutrients","url":"\/62.1-44.19_14\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_14","metadata":false},{"id":77343,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:15","catch_line":"New or expanded facilities","url":"\/62.1-44.19_15\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_15","metadata":false},{"id":81630,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:16","catch_line":"Technology-based standards and effluent limitations","url":"\/62.1-44.19_16\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_16","metadata":false},{"id":58208,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:17","catch_line":"Virginia Nutrient Credit Exchange Association authorized; duties; composition; appointment; terms","url":"\/62.1-44.19_17\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_17","metadata":false},{"id":82136,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:18","catch_line":"Nutrient allocation compliance and reporting","url":"\/62.1-44.19_18\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_18","metadata":false},{"id":56212,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:19","catch_line":"Program audits","url":"\/62.1-44.19_19\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_19","metadata":false},{"id":62446,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:20","catch_line":"Nutrient credit certification","url":"\/62.1-44.19_20\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_20","metadata":false},{"id":65174,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:21","catch_line":"Nutrient credit use by regulated entities","url":"\/62.1-44.19_21\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_21","metadata":false},{"id":61901,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:21.1","catch_line":"Sediment credit use by regulated MS4s","url":"\/62.1-44.19_21.1\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_21.1","metadata":false},{"id":70432,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:21.2","catch_line":"Nutrient and sediment credit generation and transfer; public body","url":"\/62.1-44.19_21.2\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_21.2","metadata":false},{"id":64495,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:22","catch_line":"Enforcement and penalties","url":"\/62.1-44.19_22\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_22","metadata":false},{"id":66659,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:23","catch_line":"Appeals","url":"\/62.1-44.19_23\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_23","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":73662,"structure_id":14645,"section_number":"62.1-44.19:13","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/62.1-44.19_13\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_13","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/62.1-44.19:12\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2005. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0708\">708<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0710\">710<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":82526,"section_number":"10.1-1186.01","catch_line":"Reimbursements to localities for upgrades to treatment works","order_by":null,"url":"\/10.1-1186.01\/"},{"id":77386,"section_number":"10.1-2128.2","catch_line":"Nutrient Offset Fund; purposes","order_by":null,"url":"\/10.1-2128.2\/"},{"id":67780,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:35","catch_line":"Nutrient credit use and additional offsite options for construction activities","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_35\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":269907,"object_type":"law","relational_id":72017,"identifier":"62.1-44.19:12","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_12","url":"\/62.1-44.19_12\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/62.1-44.19_12\/","token":"62.1\/3.1\/4.02\/62.1-44.19_12","dublin_core":{"Title":"Legislative findings and purposes","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 62.1-44.19:12","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The 2000 Chesapeake Bay Agreement and related multistate cooperative and regulatory initiatives (i) establish allocations for nitrogen and phosphorus delivered to the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal <span class=\"dictionary\">tributaries<\/span> to meet applicable water quality <span class=\"dictionary\">standards<\/span> and (ii) place caps on the loads of these nutrients that may be discharged into the Chesapeake Bay watershed. These initiatives will require public and private point source dischargers of nitrogen and phosphorus to achieve significant additional reductions of these nutrients to meet the cap load allocations. The General Assembly finds and determines that adoption and utilization of a watershed <span class=\"dictionary\">general permit<\/span> and market-based point source <span class=\"dictionary\">nutrient credit<\/span> trading program will assist in (a) meeting these cap load allocations cost-effectively and as soon as possible in keeping with the 2010 timeline and objectives of the Chesapeake 2000 Agreement, (b) accommodating continued growth and economic development in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and (c) providing a foundation for establishing market-based incentives to help achieve the Chesapeake Bay Program&#8217;s nonpoint source reduction goals.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND PURPOSES (\u00a7 62.1-44.19:12)\n\nThe 2000 Chesapeake Bay Agreement and related multistate cooperative and\nregulatory initiatives (i) establish allocations for nitrogen and phosphorus\ndelivered to the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries to meet applicable\nwater quality standards and (ii) place caps on the loads of these nutrients that\nmay be discharged into the Chesapeake Bay watershed. These initiatives will\nrequire public and private point source dischargers of nitrogen and phosphorus\nto achieve significant additional reductions of these nutrients to meet the cap\nload allocations. The General Assembly finds and determines that adoption and\nutilization of a watershed general permit and market-based point source nutrient\ncredit trading program will assist in (a) meeting these cap load allocations\ncost-effectively and as soon as possible in keeping with the 2010 timeline and\nobjectives of the Chesapeake 2000 Agreement, (b) accommodating continued growth\nand economic development in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and (c) providing a\nfoundation for establishing market-based incentives to help achieve the\nChesapeake Bay Program&#8217;s nonpoint source reduction goals.\n\nHISTORY: 2005, cc. 708, 710.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}