{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/63.2-1516.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/63.2-1516.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/63.2-1516.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/63.2-1516.html"}],"law_id":57461,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57461,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1516","catch_line":"Tape recording child abuse investigations","history":"1990, c. 867, \u00a7 63.1-248.6:2; 2000, c. 500; 2002, c. 747.","full_text":"Any person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter may tape record any communications between him and child-protective services personnel that take place during the course of such investigation or family assessment, provided all parties to the conversation are aware the conversation is to be recorded. The parties’ knowledge of the recording shall be demonstrated by a declaration at the beginning of the recorded portion of the conversation that the recording is to be made. If a person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter elects to make a tape recording as provided in this section, the child-protective services personnel may also make such a recording.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":210543,"text":"Any person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter may tape record any communications between him and child-protective services personnel that take place during the course of such investigation or family assessment, provided all parties to the conversation are aware the conversation is to be recorded. The parties’ knowledge of the recording shall be demonstrated by a declaration at the beginning of the recorded portion of the conversation that the recording is to be made. If a person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter elects to make a tape recording as provided in this section, the child-protective services personnel may also make such a recording.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15044,"edition_id":1,"name":"Procedures","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13898,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:44","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:44","permalink":{"id":271785,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15044,"identifier":"4","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4","url":"\/63.2\/III\/15\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13898,"edition_id":1,"name":"Child Abuse and Neglect","identifier":"15","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13897,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:14","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:14","permalink":{"id":271709,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13898,"identifier":"15","token":"63.2\/III\/15","url":"\/63.2\/III\/15\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13897,"edition_id":1,"name":"Social Services Programs","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12789,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:14","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:14","permalink":{"id":271331,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13897,"identifier":"III","token":"63.2\/III","url":"\/63.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12789,"edition_id":1,"name":"Welfare (Social Services)","identifier":"63.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":270661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12789,"identifier":"63.2","token":"63.2","url":"\/63.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":57461,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1516","catch_line":"Tape recording child abuse investigations","url":"\/63.2-1516\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516","metadata":false},{"id":81554,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1516.01","catch_line":"Investigation procedures involving person who is the subject of complaint","url":"\/63.2-1516.01\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516.01","metadata":false},{"id":57358,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1516.1","catch_line":"Investigation procedures when school employee is subject of the complaint or report; release of information in joint investigations","url":"\/63.2-1516.1\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516.1","metadata":false},{"id":61486,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1517","catch_line":"Authority to take child into custody","url":"\/63.2-1517\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1517","metadata":false},{"id":83353,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1518","catch_line":"Authority to talk to child or sibling","url":"\/63.2-1518\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1518","metadata":false},{"id":62663,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1519","catch_line":"Physician-patient and spousal privileges inapplicable","url":"\/63.2-1519\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1519","metadata":false},{"id":78492,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1520","catch_line":"Photographs and X-rays of child; use as evidence","url":"\/63.2-1520\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1520","metadata":false},{"id":81084,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1521","catch_line":"Testimony by child using two-way closed-circuit television","url":"\/63.2-1521\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1521","metadata":false},{"id":66316,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1522","catch_line":"Admission of evidence of sexual acts with children","url":"\/63.2-1522\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1522","metadata":false},{"id":58382,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1523","catch_line":"Use of videotaped statements of complaining witnesses as evidence","url":"\/63.2-1523\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1523","metadata":false},{"id":73120,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1524","catch_line":"Court may order certain examinations","url":"\/63.2-1524\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1524","metadata":false},{"id":83345,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1525","catch_line":"Prima facie evidence for removal of child custody","url":"\/63.2-1525\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1525","metadata":false},{"id":79084,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1526","catch_line":"Appeals of certain actions of local departments","url":"\/63.2-1526\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1526","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":81554,"structure_id":15044,"section_number":"63.2-1516.01","catch_line":"Investigation procedures involving person who is the subject of complaint","url":"\/63.2-1516.01\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516.01","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/63.2-1516\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1990. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 867 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1990 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2000, chapter 500<\/a>; in 2002, chapter 747<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":271787,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57461,"identifier":"63.2-1516","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516","url":"\/63.2-1516\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/63.2-1516\/","token":"63.2\/III\/15\/4\/63.2-1516","dublin_core":{"Title":"Tape recording child abuse investigations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 63.2-1516","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Any person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child<\/span> and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter may tape record any communications between him and child<\/span>-protective services<\/span> personnel that take place during the course of such investigation or family assessment, provided all parties to the conversation are aware the conversation is to be recorded. The parties’ knowledge of the recording shall be demonstrated by a declaration at the beginning of the recorded portion of the conversation that the recording is to be made. If a person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child<\/span> and who is the subject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter elects to make a tape recording as provided in this section, the child<\/span>-protective services<\/span> personnel may also make such a recording.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTAPE RECORDING CHILD ABUSE INVESTIGATIONS (\u00a7 63.2-1516)\n\nAny person who is suspected of abuse or neglect of a child and who is the\nsubject of an investigation or family assessment pursuant to this chapter may\ntape record any communications between him and child-protective services\npersonnel that take place during the course of such investigation or family\nassessment, provided all parties to the conversation are aware the conversation\nis to be recorded. The parties’ knowledge of the recording shall be\ndemonstrated by a declaration at the beginning of the recorded portion of the\nconversation that the recording is to be made. If a person who is suspected of\nabuse or neglect of a child and who is the subject of an investigation or family\nassessment pursuant to this chapter elects to make a tape recording as provided\nin this section, the child-protective services personnel may also make such a\nrecording.\n\nHISTORY: 1990, c. 867, \u00a7 63.1-248.6:2; 2000, c. 500; 2002, c. 747.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}