{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/64.2-100.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/64.2-100.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/64.2-100.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/64.2-100.html"}],"law_id":57987,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57987,"structure_id":15228,"section_number":"64.2-100","catch_line":"Definitions","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 64-47; 1968, c. 656, \u00a7 64.1-45; 1992, cc. 617, 647, \u00a7 64.1-01; 2012, c. 614.","full_text":"As used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires:\n\t\t&#8220;Bona fide purchaser&#8221; means a purchaser of property for value who has acted in the transaction in good faith. Notice of a seller&#8217;s marital status, or notice of the existence of a premarital or marital agreement, does not affect the status of a bona fide purchaser. A &#8220;purchaser&#8221; is one who acquires property by sale, lease, discount, negotiation, mortgage, pledge, or lien or who otherwise deals with property in a voluntary transaction, other than a gift. A purchaser gives &#8220;value&#8221; for property acquired in return for a binding commitment to extend credit to the transferor or another as security for or in total or partial satisfaction of a pre-existing claim, or in return for any other consideration sufficient to support a simple contract.\n\t\t&#8220;Fiduciary&#8221; includes a guardian, committee, trustee, executor, conservator, or personal representative.\n\t\t&#8220;Personal representative&#8221; includes the executor under a will or the administrator of the estate of a decedent, the administrator of such estate with the will annexed, the administrator of such estate unadministered by a former representative, whether there is a will or not, any person who is under the order of a circuit court to take into his possession the estate of a decedent for administration, and every other curator of a decedent&#8217;s estate, for or against whom suits may be brought for causes of action that accrued to or against the decedent.\n\t\t&#8220;Trustee&#8221; means a trustee under a probated will or an inter vivos trust instrument.\n\t\t&#8220;Will&#8221; includes any testament, codicil, exercise of a power of appointment by will or by a writing in the nature of a will, or any other testamentary disposition.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":212411,"text":"As used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires:\n\t\t&#8220;Bona fide purchaser&#8221; means a purchaser of property for value who has acted in the transaction in good faith. Notice of a seller&#8217;s marital status, or notice of the existence of a premarital or marital agreement, does not affect the status of a bona fide purchaser. A &#8220;purchaser&#8221; is one who acquires property by sale, lease, discount, negotiation, mortgage, pledge, or lien or who otherwise deals with property in a voluntary transaction, other than a gift. A purchaser gives &#8220;value&#8221; for property acquired in return for a binding commitment to extend credit to the transferor or another as security for or in total or partial satisfaction of a pre-existing claim, or in return for any other consideration sufficient to support a simple contract.\n\t\t&#8220;Fiduciary&#8221; includes a guardian, committee, trustee, executor, conservator, or personal representative.\n\t\t&#8220;Personal representative&#8221; includes the executor under a will or the administrator of the estate of a decedent, the administrator of such estate with the will annexed, the administrator of such estate unadministered by a former representative, whether there is a will or not, any person who is under the order of a circuit court to take into his possession the estate of a decedent for administration, and every other curator of a decedent&#8217;s estate, for or against whom suits may be brought for causes of action that accrued to or against the decedent.\n\t\t&#8220;Trustee&#8221; means a trustee under a probated will or an inter vivos trust instrument.\n\t\t&#8220;Will&#8221; includes any testament, codicil, exercise of a power of appointment by will or by a writing in the nature of a will, or any other testamentary disposition.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15228,"edition_id":1,"name":"Definitions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13832,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:53:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:53:11","permalink":{"id":272787,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15228,"identifier":"1","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1","url":"\/64.2\/I\/1\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13832,"edition_id":1,"name":"Definitions and General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13831,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:01","permalink":{"id":272785,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13832,"identifier":"1","token":"64.2\/I\/1","url":"\/64.2\/I\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13831,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12723,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:01","permalink":{"id":272783,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13831,"identifier":"I","token":"64.2\/I","url":"\/64.2\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12723,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries","identifier":"64.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":272781,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12723,"identifier":"64.2","token":"64.2","url":"\/64.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":57987,"structure_id":15228,"section_number":"64.2-100","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/64.2-100\/","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1\/64.2-100","metadata":false},{"id":74079,"structure_id":15228,"section_number":"64.2-101","catch_line":"Construction of generic terms","url":"\/64.2-101\/","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1\/64.2-101","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":74079,"structure_id":15228,"section_number":"64.2-101","catch_line":"Construction of generic terms","url":"\/64.2-101\/","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1\/64.2-101","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/64.2-100\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1968, chapter 656; in 1992, chapters 617 and 647; in 2012, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0614\">614<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":78370,"section_number":"2.2-3706.1","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Disclosure of law-enforcement records; criminal incident information and certain criminal investigative files; limitations","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3706.1\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":272789,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57987,"identifier":"64.2-100","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1\/64.2-100","url":"\/64.2-100\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/64.2-100\/","token":"64.2\/I\/1\/1\/64.2-100","dublin_core":{"Title":"Definitions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 64.2-100","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires:\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Bona fide purchaser<\/span>&#8221; means a purchaser of property for <span class=\"dictionary\">value<\/span> who has acted in the transaction in good faith. Notice of a seller&#8217;s marital status, or notice of the existence of a premarital or marital agreement, does not affect the status of a <span class=\"dictionary\">bona fide purchaser<\/span>. A &#8220;purchaser&#8221; is one who acquires property by sale, lease, discount, negotiation, mortgage, pledge, or <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> or who otherwise deals with property in a voluntary transaction, other than a gift. A purchaser gives &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">value<\/span>&#8221; for property acquired in return for a binding commitment to extend credit to the transferor or another as security for or in total or partial satisfaction of a pre-existing claim, or in return for any other consideration sufficient to support a simple <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Fiduciary<\/span>&#8221; includes a guardian, committee, <span class=\"dictionary\">trustee<\/span>, executor, conservator, or <span class=\"dictionary\">personal representative<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Personal representative<\/span>&#8221; includes the executor under a <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> or the administrator of the estate of a decedent, the administrator of such estate with the <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> annexed, the administrator of such estate unadministered by a former representative, whether there is a <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> or not, any person who is under the <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> to take into his <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> the estate of a decedent for administration, and every other curator of a decedent&#8217;s estate, for or against whom suits may be brought for causes of action that accrued to or against the decedent.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Trustee<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">trustee<\/span> under a probated <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> or an inter vivos trust instrument.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Will<\/span>&#8221; includes any testament, codicil, exercise of a power of appointment by <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> or by a writing in the nature of a <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span>, or any other testamentary <span class=\"dictionary\">disposition<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFINITIONS (\u00a7 64.2-100)\n\nAs used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires:\n\t\t&#8220;Bona fide purchaser&#8221; means a purchaser of property for value who\nhas acted in the transaction in good faith. Notice of a seller&#8217;s marital\nstatus, or notice of the existence of a premarital or marital agreement, does\nnot affect the status of a bona fide purchaser. A &#8220;purchaser&#8221; is one\nwho acquires property by sale, lease, discount, negotiation, mortgage, pledge,\nor lien or who otherwise deals with property in a voluntary transaction, other\nthan a gift. A purchaser gives &#8220;value&#8221; for property acquired in\nreturn for a binding commitment to extend credit to the transferor or another as\nsecurity for or in total or partial satisfaction of a pre-existing claim, or in\nreturn for any other consideration sufficient to support a simple contract.\n\t\t&#8220;Fiduciary&#8221; includes a guardian, committee, trustee, executor,\nconservator, or personal representative.\n\t\t&#8220;Personal representative&#8221; includes the executor under a will or\nthe administrator of the estate of a decedent, the administrator of such estate\nwith the will annexed, the administrator of such estate unadministered by a\nformer representative, whether there is a will or not, any person who is under\nthe order of a circuit court to take into his possession the estate of a\ndecedent for administration, and every other curator of a decedent&#8217;s\nestate, for or against whom suits may be brought for causes of action that\naccrued to or against the decedent.\n\t\t&#8220;Trustee&#8221; means a trustee under a probated will or an inter vivos\ntrust instrument.\n\t\t&#8220;Will&#8221; includes any testament, codicil, exercise of a power of\nappointment by will or by a writing in the nature of a will, or any other\ntestamentary disposition.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 64-47; 1968, c. 656, \u00a7 64.1-45; 1992, cc. 617, 647, \u00a7\n64.1-01; 2012, c. 614.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}