{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/64.2-1624.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/64.2-1624.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/64.2-1624.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/64.2-1624.html"}],"law_id":54022,"edition_id":1,"section_id":54022,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1624","catch_line":"Construction of authority generally","history":"2010, cc. 455, 632, \u00a7 26-97; 2012, c. 614.","full_text":"Except as otherwise provided in the power of attorney, by executing a power of attorney that incorporates by reference a subject described in \u00a7\u00a7 64.2-1625 through 64.2-1638 or that grants to an agent authority to do all acts that a principal could do pursuant to subsection C of \u00a7 64.2-1622, a principal authorizes the agent, with respect to that subject, to:\n\n1\n\nDemand, receive, and obtain by litigation or otherwise, money or another thing of value to which the principal is, may become, or claims to be entitled, and conserve, invest, disburse, or use anything so received or obtained for the purposes intended;2\n\nContract in any manner with any person, on terms agreeable to the agent, to accomplish a purpose of a transaction and perform, rescind, cancel, terminate, reform, restate, release, or modify the contract or another contract made by or on behalf of the principal;3\n\nExecute, acknowledge, seal, deliver, file, or record any instrument or communication the agent considers desirable to accomplish a purpose of a transaction, including creating at any time a schedule listing some or all of the principal&#8217;s property and attaching it to the power of attorney;4\n\nInitiate, participate in, submit to alternative dispute resolution, settle, oppose, or propose or accept a compromise with respect to a claim existing in favor of or against the principal or intervene in litigation relating to the claim;5\n\nSeek on the principal&#8217;s behalf the assistance of a court or other governmental agency to carry out an act authorized in the power of attorney;6\n\nEngage, compensate, and discharge an attorney, accountant, discretionary investment manager, expert witness, or other advisor;7\n\nPrepare, execute, and file a record, report, or other document to safeguard or promote the principal&#8217;s interest under a statute or regulation;8\n\nCommunicate with any representative or employee of a government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, on behalf of the principal;9\n\nAccess communications intended for, and communicate on behalf of the principal, whether by mail, electronic transmission, telephone, or other means; and10\n\nDo any lawful act with respect to the subject and all property related to the subject.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":198329,"text":"Except as otherwise provided in the power of attorney, by executing a power of attorney that incorporates by reference a subject described in \u00a7\u00a7 64.2-1625 through 64.2-1638 or that grants to an agent authority to do all acts that a principal could do pursuant to subsection C of \u00a7 64.2-1622, a principal authorizes the agent, with respect to that subject, to:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":198330,"text":"Demand, receive, and obtain by litigation or otherwise, money or another thing of value to which the principal is, may become, or claims to be entitled, and conserve, invest, disburse, or use anything so received or obtained for the purposes intended;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":198331,"text":"Contract in any manner with any person, on terms agreeable to the agent, to accomplish a purpose of a transaction and perform, rescind, cancel, terminate, reform, restate, release, or modify the contract or another contract made by or on behalf of the principal;","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":198332,"text":"Execute, acknowledge, seal, deliver, file, or record any instrument or communication the agent considers desirable to accomplish a purpose of a transaction, including creating at any time a schedule listing some or all of the principal&#8217;s property and attaching it to the power of attorney;","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":198333,"text":"Initiate, participate in, submit to alternative dispute resolution, settle, oppose, or propose or accept a compromise with respect to a claim existing in favor of or against the principal or intervene in litigation relating to the claim;","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3","next_prefix":"5"},"5":{"id":198334,"text":"Seek on the principal&#8217;s behalf the assistance of a court or other governmental agency to carry out an act authorized in the power of attorney;","type":"section","prefixes":["5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"5","prefix_anchor":"5","level":1,"prior_prefix":"4","next_prefix":"6"},"6":{"id":198335,"text":"Engage, compensate, and discharge an attorney, accountant, discretionary investment manager, expert witness, or other advisor;","type":"section","prefixes":["6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"6","prefix_anchor":"6","level":1,"prior_prefix":"5","next_prefix":"7"},"7":{"id":198336,"text":"Prepare, execute, and file a record, report, or other document to safeguard or promote the principal&#8217;s interest under a statute or regulation;","type":"section","prefixes":["7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"7","prefix_anchor":"7","level":1,"prior_prefix":"6","next_prefix":"8"},"8":{"id":198337,"text":"Communicate with any representative or employee of a government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, on behalf of the principal;","type":"section","prefixes":["8"],"prefix":"8","entire_prefix":"8","prefix_anchor":"8","level":1,"prior_prefix":"7","next_prefix":"9"},"9":{"id":198338,"text":"Access communications intended for, and communicate on behalf of the principal, whether by mail, electronic transmission, telephone, or other means; and","type":"section","prefixes":["9"],"prefix":"9","entire_prefix":"9","prefix_anchor":"9","level":1,"prior_prefix":"8","next_prefix":"10"},"10":{"id":198339,"text":"Do any lawful act with respect to the subject and all property related to the subject.","type":"section","prefixes":["10"],"prefix":"10","entire_prefix":"10","prefix_anchor":"10","level":1,"prior_prefix":"9"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12908,"edition_id":1,"name":"Authority","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12907,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":275247,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12908,"identifier":"2","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2","url":"\/64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12907,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Power of Attorney Act","identifier":"16","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12906,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":275155,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12907,"identifier":"16","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16","url":"\/64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12906,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Attorney","identifier":"B","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12905,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":275153,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12906,"identifier":"B","token":"64.2\/IV\/B","url":"\/64.2\/IV\/B\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12905,"edition_id":1,"name":"Fiduciaries and Guardians","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12723,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":274813,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12905,"identifier":"IV","token":"64.2\/IV","url":"\/64.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12723,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries","identifier":"64.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":272781,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12723,"identifier":"64.2","token":"64.2","url":"\/64.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71735,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1622","catch_line":"Authority that requires specific grant; grant of general authority","url":"\/64.2-1622\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1622","metadata":false},{"id":60293,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1623","catch_line":"Incorporation of authority","url":"\/64.2-1623\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1623","metadata":false},{"id":54022,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1624","catch_line":"Construction of authority generally","url":"\/64.2-1624\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1624","metadata":false},{"id":62615,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1625","catch_line":"Real property","url":"\/64.2-1625\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1625","metadata":false},{"id":76641,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1626","catch_line":"Tangible personal property","url":"\/64.2-1626\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1626","metadata":false},{"id":86975,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1627","catch_line":"Stocks and bonds","url":"\/64.2-1627\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1627","metadata":false},{"id":82660,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1628","catch_line":"Commodities and options","url":"\/64.2-1628\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1628","metadata":false},{"id":68885,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1629","catch_line":"Banks and other financial institutions","url":"\/64.2-1629\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1629","metadata":false},{"id":77562,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1630","catch_line":"Operation of entity or business","url":"\/64.2-1630\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1630","metadata":false},{"id":72015,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1631","catch_line":"Insurance and annuities","url":"\/64.2-1631\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1631","metadata":false},{"id":85116,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1632","catch_line":"Estates, trusts, and other beneficial interests","url":"\/64.2-1632\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1632","metadata":false},{"id":62374,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1633","catch_line":"Claims and litigation","url":"\/64.2-1633\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1633","metadata":false},{"id":64374,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1634","catch_line":"Personal and family maintenance","url":"\/64.2-1634\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1634","metadata":false},{"id":84130,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1635","catch_line":"Benefits from governmental programs or civil or military service","url":"\/64.2-1635\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1635","metadata":false},{"id":68350,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1636","catch_line":"Retirement plans","url":"\/64.2-1636\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1636","metadata":false},{"id":83054,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1637","catch_line":"Taxes","url":"\/64.2-1637\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1637","metadata":false},{"id":65446,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1638","catch_line":"Gifts","url":"\/64.2-1638\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1638","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":60293,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1623","catch_line":"Incorporation of authority","url":"\/64.2-1623\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1623","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":62615,"structure_id":12908,"section_number":"64.2-1625","catch_line":"Real property","url":"\/64.2-1625\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1625","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/64.2-1624\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2010. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0455\">455<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0632\">632<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2012, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0614\">614<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":71735,"section_number":"64.2-1622","catch_line":"Authority that requires specific grant; grant of general authority","order_by":null,"url":"\/64.2-1622\/"},{"id":62615,"section_number":"64.2-1625","catch_line":"Real property","order_by":null,"url":"\/64.2-1625\/"},{"id":65446,"section_number":"64.2-1638","catch_line":"Gifts","order_by":null,"url":"\/64.2-1638\/"}],"permalink":{"id":275257,"object_type":"law","relational_id":54022,"identifier":"64.2-1624","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1624","url":"\/64.2-1624\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/64.2-1624\/","token":"64.2\/IV\/B\/16\/2\/64.2-1624","dublin_core":{"Title":"Construction of authority generally","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 64.2-1624","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Except as otherwise provided in the <span class=\"dictionary\">power of attorney<\/span>, by executing a <span class=\"dictionary\">power of attorney<\/span> that incorporates by reference a subject described in \u00a7\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Real property\" href=\"\/64.2-1625\/\">64.2-1625<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Gifts\" href=\"\/64.2-1638\/\">64.2-1638<\/a> or that grants to an <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span> authority to do all acts that a <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> could do pursuant to subsection C of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Authority that requires specific grant; grant of general authority\" href=\"\/64.2-1622\/\">64.2-1622<\/a>, a <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> authorizes the <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span>, with respect to that subject, to:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Demand, receive, and obtain by <span class=\"dictionary\">litigation<\/span> or otherwise, money or another thing of <span class=\"dictionary\">value<\/span> to which the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> is, may become, or claims to be entitled, and conserve, invest, disburse, or use anything so received or obtained for the purposes intended; <a id=\"paragraph-198330\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Contract<\/span> in any manner with any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, on terms agreeable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span>, to accomplish a purpose of a transaction and perform, rescind, cancel, terminate, reform, restate, release, or modify the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> or another <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> made by or on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-198331\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Execute, acknowledge, seal, deliver, file, or <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> any instrument or communication the <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span> considers desirable to accomplish a purpose of a transaction, including creating at any time a schedule listing some or all of the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">property<\/span> and attaching it to the <span class=\"dictionary\">power of attorney<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-198332\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Initiate, participate in, submit to <span class=\"dictionary\">alternative dispute resolution<\/span>, settle, oppose, or propose or accept a compromise with respect to a claim existing in favor of or against the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> or intervene in <span class=\"dictionary\">litigation<\/span> relating to the claim; <a id=\"paragraph-198333\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"5\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Seek on the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>&#8217;s behalf the assistance of a <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> or other governmental agency to carry out an act authorized in the <span class=\"dictionary\">power of attorney<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-198334\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"6\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Engage, compensate, and discharge an attorney, accountant, discretionary investment manager, <span class=\"dictionary\">expert witness<\/span>, or other advisor; <a id=\"paragraph-198335\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"7\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> Prepare, execute, and file a <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span>, report, or other document to safeguard or promote the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>&#8217;s interest under a <span class=\"dictionary\">statute<\/span> or regulation; <a id=\"paragraph-198336\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"8\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">8.<\/span> Communicate with any representative or employee of a government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-198337\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#8\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"9\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">9.<\/span> Access communications intended for, and communicate on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span>, whether by mail, <span class=\"dictionary\">electronic<\/span> transmission, telephone, or other means; and <a id=\"paragraph-198338\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#9\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"10\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">10.<\/span> Do any lawful act with respect to the subject and all <span class=\"dictionary\">property<\/span> related to the subject. <a id=\"paragraph-198339\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-1624\/#10\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONSTRUCTION OF AUTHORITY GENERALLY (\u00a7 64.2-1624)\n\nExcept as otherwise provided in the power of attorney, by executing a power of\nattorney that incorporates by reference a subject described in \u00a7\u00a7 64.2-1625\nthrough 64.2-1638 or that grants to an agent authority to do all acts that a\nprincipal could do pursuant to subsection C of \u00a7 64.2-1622, a principal\nauthorizes the agent, with respect to that subject, to:\n\n1. Demand, receive, and obtain by litigation or otherwise, money or another\nthing of value to which the principal is, may become, or claims to be entitled,\nand conserve, invest, disburse, or use anything so received or obtained for the\npurposes intended;\n\n2. Contract in any manner with any person, on terms agreeable to the agent, to\naccomplish a purpose of a transaction and perform, rescind, cancel, terminate,\nreform, restate, release, or modify the contract or another contract made by or\non behalf of the principal;\n\n3. Execute, acknowledge, seal, deliver, file, or record any instrument or\ncommunication the agent considers desirable to accomplish a purpose of a\ntransaction, including creating at any time a schedule listing some or all of\nthe principal&#8217;s property and attaching it to the power of attorney;\n\n4. Initiate, participate in, submit to alternative dispute resolution, settle,\noppose, or propose or accept a compromise with respect to a claim existing in\nfavor of or against the principal or intervene in litigation relating to the\nclaim;\n\n5. Seek on the principal&#8217;s behalf the assistance of a court or other\ngovernmental agency to carry out an act authorized in the power of attorney;\n\n6. Engage, compensate, and discharge an attorney, accountant, discretionary\ninvestment manager, expert witness, or other advisor;\n\n7. Prepare, execute, and file a record, report, or other document to safeguard\nor promote the principal&#8217;s interest under a statute or regulation;\n\n8. Communicate with any representative or employee of a government or\ngovernmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, on behalf of the\nprincipal;\n\n9. Access communications intended for, and communicate on behalf of the\nprincipal, whether by mail, electronic transmission, telephone, or other means;\nand\n\n10. Do any lawful act with respect to the subject and all property related to\nthe subject.\n\nHISTORY: 2010, cc. 455, 632, \u00a7 26-97; 2012, c. 614.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}