{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/64.2-308.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/64.2-308.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/64.2-308.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/64.2-308.2.html"}],"law_id":72651,"edition_id":1,"section_id":72651,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.2","catch_line":"Dower or curtesy abolished","history":"2016, cc. 187, 269.","full_text":"The interests of dower and curtesy are abolished. However, the abolition of dower and curtesy pursuant to this section shall not change or diminish the nature or right of (i) any dower or curtesy interest of a surviving spouse whose dower or curtesy vested prior to January 1, 1991, or (ii) a creditor or other interested third party in any real estate subject to a right of dower or curtesy.\n\t\tThe rights of all such parties, and the procedures for enforcing such rights, shall continue to be governed by the laws in force prior to January 1, 1991.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":261517,"text":"The interests of dower and curtesy are abolished. However, the abolition of dower and curtesy pursuant to this section shall not change or diminish the nature or right of (i) any dower or curtesy interest of a surviving spouse whose dower or curtesy vested prior to January 1, 1991, or (ii) a creditor or other interested third party in any real estate subject to a right of dower or curtesy.\n\t\tThe rights of all such parties, and the procedures for enforcing such rights, shall continue to be governed by the laws in force prior to January 1, 1991.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12865,"edition_id":1,"name":"Elective Share of Surviving Spouse of Decedent Dying on or After January 1, 2017","identifier":"1.1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12864,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":272983,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12865,"identifier":"1.1","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1","url":"\/64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12864,"edition_id":1,"name":"Rights of Married Persons","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12863,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":272943,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12864,"identifier":"3","token":"64.2\/II\/3","url":"\/64.2\/II\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12863,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills and Decedents' Estates","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12723,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":272911,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12863,"identifier":"II","token":"64.2\/II","url":"\/64.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12723,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries","identifier":"64.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":272781,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12723,"identifier":"64.2","token":"64.2","url":"\/64.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86374,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.1","catch_line":"Applicability; definitions","url":"\/64.2-308.1\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.1","metadata":false},{"id":57764,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.10","catch_line":"Sources from which elective share payable","url":"\/64.2-308.10\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.10","metadata":false},{"id":61941,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.11","catch_line":"Personal liability of recipients","url":"\/64.2-308.11\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.11","metadata":false},{"id":58055,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.12","catch_line":"Proceeding for elective share; time limit","url":"\/64.2-308.12\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.12","metadata":false},{"id":69369,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.13","catch_line":"Right of election personal to surviving spouse; incapacitated surviving spouse","url":"\/64.2-308.13\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.13","metadata":false},{"id":66052,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.14","catch_line":"Waiver of right to elect and of other rights; defenses","url":"\/64.2-308.14\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.14","metadata":false},{"id":53998,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.15","catch_line":"Protection of payors and other third parties","url":"\/64.2-308.15\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.15","metadata":false},{"id":79802,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.16","catch_line":"Rights in family residence","url":"\/64.2-308.16\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.16","metadata":false},{"id":80426,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.17","catch_line":"Statutory rights barred by desertion or abandonment","url":"\/64.2-308.17\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.17","metadata":false},{"id":72651,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.2","catch_line":"Dower or curtesy abolished","url":"\/64.2-308.2\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.2","metadata":false},{"id":57125,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.3","catch_line":"Elective share amount; effect of election on statutory benefits; non-domiciliary","url":"\/64.2-308.3\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.3","metadata":false},{"id":56825,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.4","catch_line":"Composition of the augmented estate; marital property portion","url":"\/64.2-308.4\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.4","metadata":false},{"id":75341,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.5","catch_line":"Decedent's net probate estate","url":"\/64.2-308.5\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.5","metadata":false},{"id":73894,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.6","catch_line":"Decedent's non-probate transfers to others","url":"\/64.2-308.6\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.6","metadata":false},{"id":68829,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.7","catch_line":"Decedent's non-probate transfers to the surviving spouse","url":"\/64.2-308.7\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.7","metadata":false},{"id":54460,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.8","catch_line":"Surviving spouse's property and non-probate transfers to others","url":"\/64.2-308.8\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.8","metadata":false},{"id":80125,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.9","catch_line":"Exclusions, valuation, and overlapping application","url":"\/64.2-308.9\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":80426,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.17","catch_line":"Statutory rights barred by desertion or abandonment","url":"\/64.2-308.17\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.17","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":57125,"structure_id":12865,"section_number":"64.2-308.3","catch_line":"Elective share amount; effect of election on statutory benefits; non-domiciliary","url":"\/64.2-308.3\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.3","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/64.2-308.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2016. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0187\">187<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0269\">269<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":86281,"section_number":"55.1-209","catch_line":"Equitable separate estates abolished","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-209\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":273021,"object_type":"law","relational_id":72651,"identifier":"64.2-308.2","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.2","url":"\/64.2-308.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/64.2-308.2\/","token":"64.2\/II\/3\/1.1\/64.2-308.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Dower or curtesy abolished","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 64.2-308.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The interests of dower and curtesy are abolished. However, the abolition of dower and curtesy pursuant to this section shall not change or diminish the nature or right of (i) any dower or curtesy interest of a surviving spouse whose dower or curtesy vested prior to January 1, 1991, or (ii) a <span class=\"dictionary\">creditor<\/span> or other interested third <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> in any real estate subject to a right of dower or curtesy.\n\t\tThe rights of all such parties, and the procedures for enforcing such rights, shall continue to be governed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> in force prior to January 1, 1991.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDOWER OR CURTESY ABOLISHED (\u00a7 64.2-308.2)\n\nThe interests of dower and curtesy are abolished. However, the abolition of\ndower and curtesy pursuant to this section shall not change or diminish the\nnature or right of (i) any dower or curtesy interest of a surviving spouse whose\ndower or curtesy vested prior to January 1, 1991, or (ii) a creditor or other\ninterested third party in any real estate subject to a right of dower or\ncurtesy.\n\t\tThe rights of all such parties, and the procedures for enforcing such rights,\nshall continue to be governed by the laws in force prior to January 1, 1991.\n\nHISTORY: 2016, cc. 187, 269.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}