{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/64.2-634.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/64.2-634.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/64.2-634.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/64.2-634.html"}],"law_id":55522,"edition_id":1,"section_id":55522,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-634","catch_line":"Liability for creditor claims and statutory allowances","history":"2013, c. 390.","full_text":"A\n\nAfter the death of the transferor, and subject to the transferor&#8217;s right to direct the source from which liabilities will be paid, property transferred at the transferor&#8217;s death by a transfer on death deed is subject to claims of the transferor&#8217;s creditors, costs of administration of the transferor&#8217;s estate, the expenses of the transferor&#8217;s funeral and disposal of remains, and statutory allowances to a surviving spouse and children of the transferor including the family allowance, the right to exempt property, and the homestead allowance to the extent the transferor&#8217;s probate estate is inadequate to satisfy those claims, costs, expenses, and allowances.B\n\nIf more than one property is transferred by one or more transfer on death deeds, the liability under subsection A is apportioned among the properties in proportion to their net values at the transferor&#8217;s death.C\n\nA proceeding to enforce the liability under this section shall be commenced not later than one year after the transferor&#8217;s death.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":203485,"text":"After the death of the transferor, and subject to the transferor&#8217;s right to direct the source from which liabilities will be paid, property transferred at the transferor&#8217;s death by a transfer on death deed is subject to claims of the transferor&#8217;s creditors, costs of administration of the transferor&#8217;s estate, the expenses of the transferor&#8217;s funeral and disposal of remains, and statutory allowances to a surviving spouse and children of the transferor including the family allowance, the right to exempt property, and the homestead allowance to the extent the transferor&#8217;s probate estate is inadequate to satisfy those claims, costs, expenses, and allowances.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":203486,"text":"If more than one property is transferred by one or more transfer on death deeds, the liability under subsection A is apportioned among the properties in proportion to their net values at the transferor&#8217;s death.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":203487,"text":"A proceeding to enforce the liability under this section shall be commenced not later than one year after the transferor&#8217;s death.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14266,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Real Property Transfer on Death Act","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12970,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:32","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:32","permalink":{"id":273737,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14266,"identifier":"5","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5","url":"\/64.2\/II\/6\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12970,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transfers Without Qualification","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12863,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":273643,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12970,"identifier":"6","token":"64.2\/II\/6","url":"\/64.2\/II\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12863,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills and Decedents' Estates","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12723,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":272911,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12863,"identifier":"II","token":"64.2\/II","url":"\/64.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12723,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries","identifier":"64.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":272781,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12723,"identifier":"64.2","token":"64.2","url":"\/64.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":73011,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-621","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/64.2-621\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-621","metadata":false},{"id":84823,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-622","catch_line":"Applicability","url":"\/64.2-622\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-622","metadata":false},{"id":59858,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-623","catch_line":"Nonexclusivity","url":"\/64.2-623\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-623","metadata":false},{"id":80160,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-624","catch_line":"Transfer on death deed authorized","url":"\/64.2-624\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-624","metadata":false},{"id":63609,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-625","catch_line":"Transfer on death deed revocable","url":"\/64.2-625\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-625","metadata":false},{"id":67949,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-626","catch_line":"Transfer on death deed nontestamentary","url":"\/64.2-626\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-626","metadata":false},{"id":62418,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-627","catch_line":"Capacity of transferor","url":"\/64.2-627\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-627","metadata":false},{"id":76698,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-628","catch_line":"Requirements","url":"\/64.2-628\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-628","metadata":false},{"id":74924,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-629","catch_line":"Notice, delivery, acceptance, consideration not required","url":"\/64.2-629\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-629","metadata":false},{"id":85018,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-630","catch_line":"Revocation by instrument authorized; revocation by act not permitted","url":"\/64.2-630\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-630","metadata":false},{"id":79151,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-631","catch_line":"Effect of transfer on death deed during transferor's life","url":"\/64.2-631\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-631","metadata":false},{"id":81858,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-632","catch_line":"Effect of transfer on death deed at transferor's death","url":"\/64.2-632\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-632","metadata":false},{"id":62180,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-633","catch_line":"Disclaimer","url":"\/64.2-633\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-633","metadata":false},{"id":55522,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-634","catch_line":"Liability for creditor claims and statutory allowances","url":"\/64.2-634\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-634","metadata":false},{"id":70369,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-635","catch_line":"Optional form of transfer on death deed","url":"\/64.2-635\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-635","metadata":false},{"id":73519,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-636","catch_line":"Optional form of revocation","url":"\/64.2-636\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-636","metadata":false},{"id":82433,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-637","catch_line":"Uniformity of application and construction","url":"\/64.2-637\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-637","metadata":false},{"id":55884,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-638","catch_line":"Relation to federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act","url":"\/64.2-638\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-638","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":62180,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-633","catch_line":"Disclaimer","url":"\/64.2-633\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-633","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":70369,"structure_id":14266,"section_number":"64.2-635","catch_line":"Optional form of transfer on death deed","url":"\/64.2-635\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-635","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/64.2-634\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2013. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0390\">390<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67079,"section_number":"64.2-531","catch_line":"Nonexoneration; payment of lien if granted by agent","order_by":null,"url":"\/64.2-531\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":273791,"object_type":"law","relational_id":55522,"identifier":"64.2-634","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-634","url":"\/64.2-634\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/64.2-634\/","token":"64.2\/II\/6\/5\/64.2-634","dublin_core":{"Title":"Liability for creditor claims and statutory allowances","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 64.2-634","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> After the death of the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>, and subject to the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s right to direct the source from which liabilities <span class=\"dictionary\">will<\/span> be paid, <span class=\"dictionary\">property<\/span> transferred at the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s death by a <span class=\"dictionary\">transfer on death deed<\/span> is subject to claims of the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">creditors<\/span>, costs of administration of the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s estate, the expenses of the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s funeral and disposal of remains, and statutory allowances to a surviving spouse and children of the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span> including the family allowance, the right to exempt <span class=\"dictionary\">property<\/span>, and the homestead allowance to the extent the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s probate estate is inadequate to satisfy those claims, costs, expenses, and allowances. <a id=\"paragraph-203485\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-634\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> If more than one <span class=\"dictionary\">property<\/span> is transferred by one or more <span class=\"dictionary\">transfer on death deeds<\/span>, the liability under subsection A is apportioned among the properties in proportion to their net <span class=\"dictionary\">values<\/span> at the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s death. <a id=\"paragraph-203486\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-634\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A proceeding to enforce the liability under this section shall be commenced not later than one year after the <span class=\"dictionary\">transferor<\/span>&#8217;s death. <a id=\"paragraph-203487\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/64.2-634\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIABILITY FOR CREDITOR CLAIMS AND STATUTORY ALLOWANCES (\u00a7 64.2-634)\n\nA. After the death of the transferor, and subject to the transferor&#8217;s\nright to direct the source from which liabilities will be paid, property\ntransferred at the transferor&#8217;s death by a transfer on death deed is\nsubject to claims of the transferor&#8217;s creditors, costs of administration\nof the transferor&#8217;s estate, the expenses of the transferor&#8217;s funeral\nand disposal of remains, and statutory allowances to a surviving spouse and\nchildren of the transferor including the family allowance, the right to exempt\nproperty, and the homestead allowance to the extent the transferor&#8217;s\nprobate estate is inadequate to satisfy those claims, costs, expenses, and\nallowances.\n\nB. If more than one property is transferred by one or more transfer on death\ndeeds, the liability under subsection A is apportioned among the properties in\nproportion to their net values at the transferor&#8217;s death.\n\nC. A proceeding to enforce the liability under this section shall be commenced\nnot later than one year after the transferor&#8217;s death.\n\nHISTORY: 2013, c. 390.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}