{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/65.2-515.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/65.2-515.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/65.2-515.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/65.2-515.html"}],"law_id":57788,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57788,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-515","catch_line":"Persons conclusively presumed to be wholly dependent","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 65-63; 1968, c. 660, \u00a7 65.1-66; 1973, cc. 401, 542; 1991, c. 355; 2020, c. 900.","full_text":"A\n\nThe following persons shall be conclusively presumed to be dependents wholly dependent for support upon the deceased employee:1\n\nA spouse upon his deceased spouse whom he had not voluntarily deserted at the time of the accident or with whom he lived at the time of the accident, if he is then actually dependent upon his deceased spouse;2\n\nA child under the age of 18 upon a parent and a child over such age if physically or mentally incapacitated from earning a livelihood or a child under the age of 23 if enrolled as a full-time student in any accredited educational institution; and3\n\nParents in destitute circumstances, provided that there are no total dependents pursuant to other provisions of this section.B\n\nAs used in this section, &#8220;child&#8221; includes a stepchild, a legally adopted child, a posthumous child, and an acknowledged illegitimate child, but does not include a married child, and &#8220;parent&#8221; includes stepparents and parents by adoption.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":211631,"text":"The following persons shall be conclusively presumed to be dependents wholly dependent for support upon the deceased employee:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":211632,"text":"A spouse upon his deceased spouse whom he had not voluntarily deserted at the time of the accident or with whom he lived at the time of the accident, if he is then actually dependent upon his deceased spouse;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":211633,"text":"A child under the age of 18 upon a parent and a child over such age if physically or mentally incapacitated from earning a livelihood or a child under the age of 23 if enrolled as a full-time student in any accredited educational institution; and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":211634,"text":"Parents in destitute circumstances, provided that there are no total dependents pursuant to other provisions of this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B"},"4":{"id":211635,"text":"As used in this section, &#8220;child&#8221; includes a stepchild, a legally adopted child, a posthumous child, and an acknowledged illegitimate child, but does not include a married child, and &#8220;parent&#8221; includes stepparents and parents by adoption.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13949,"edition_id":1,"name":"Compensation and Payment Thereof","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13199,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:24","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:24","permalink":{"id":276393,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13949,"identifier":"5","token":"65.2\/5","url":"\/65.2\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13199,"edition_id":1,"name":"Workers' Compensation","identifier":"65.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","permalink":{"id":276115,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13199,"identifier":"65.2","token":"65.2","url":"\/65.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63631,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-500","catch_line":"Compensation for total incapacity; computation of average wage; exclusion of AmeriCorps members, certain Food Stamp Employment and Training Program participants, and certain Temporary Assistance for Needy Families participants","url":"\/65.2-500\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-500","metadata":false},{"id":63980,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-501","catch_line":"Incapacity after permanent loss","url":"\/65.2-501\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-501","metadata":false},{"id":85307,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-502","catch_line":"Compensation for partial incapacity; exclusion of AmeriCorps members, certain Food Stamp Employment and Training Program participants, and certain Temporary Assistance for Needy Families participants","url":"\/65.2-502\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-502","metadata":false},{"id":65657,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-503","catch_line":"Permanent loss","url":"\/65.2-503\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-503","metadata":false},{"id":70887,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-504","catch_line":"Compensation for disability from coal worker's pneumoconiosis; insurance of coal operator","url":"\/65.2-504\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-504","metadata":false},{"id":70310,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-505","catch_line":"Injuries in different employments; injury to employee with disability; subsequent permanent injury by accident in service to employer","url":"\/65.2-505\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-505","metadata":false},{"id":67616,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-506","catch_line":"Compensation after second injury in same employment","url":"\/65.2-506\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-506","metadata":false},{"id":55009,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-507","catch_line":"Same employment; when both injuries permanent","url":"\/65.2-507\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-507","metadata":false},{"id":80866,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-508","catch_line":"Foreign injuries","url":"\/65.2-508\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-508","metadata":false},{"id":62648,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-509","catch_line":"Commencement of compensation","url":"\/65.2-509\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-509","metadata":false},{"id":74456,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-510","catch_line":"Refusal of employment; compensation for partial incapacity","url":"\/65.2-510\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-510","metadata":false},{"id":72220,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-510.1","catch_line":"Employee imprisonment; suspension of benefits","url":"\/65.2-510.1\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-510.1","metadata":false},{"id":78253,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-511","catch_line":"Compensation to employee's distributees upon his death from any other cause","url":"\/65.2-511\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-511","metadata":false},{"id":56660,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-512","catch_line":"Compensation to dependents of an employee killed; burial expenses","url":"\/65.2-512\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-512","metadata":false},{"id":87021,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-513","catch_line":"Compensation for death from coal worker's pneumoconiosis; determining whether death was due to pneumoconiosis or any chronic occupational lung disease","url":"\/65.2-513\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-513","metadata":false},{"id":66016,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-514","catch_line":"Special provisions for coal worker's pneumoconiosis claims for total disability or death","url":"\/65.2-514\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-514","metadata":false},{"id":57788,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-515","catch_line":"Persons conclusively presumed to be wholly dependent","url":"\/65.2-515\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-515","metadata":false},{"id":77728,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-516","catch_line":"Other cases of dependency","url":"\/65.2-516\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-516","metadata":false},{"id":56782,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-517","catch_line":"Termination of dependency","url":"\/65.2-517\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-517","metadata":false},{"id":60115,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-518","catch_line":"Limitation upon total compensation","url":"\/65.2-518\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-518","metadata":false},{"id":61340,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-519","catch_line":"When limitations inapplicable to injuries arising out of pneumoconiosis","url":"\/65.2-519\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-519","metadata":false},{"id":69889,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-520","catch_line":"Voluntary payment by employer","url":"\/65.2-520\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-520","metadata":false},{"id":77932,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-521","catch_line":"Time of payment","url":"\/65.2-521\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-521","metadata":false},{"id":61016,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-522","catch_line":"Lump sum payments, generally","url":"\/65.2-522\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-522","metadata":false},{"id":86845,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-523","catch_line":"Lump sum payments to trustees","url":"\/65.2-523\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-523","metadata":false},{"id":84045,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-524","catch_line":"Failure to pay compensation within two weeks after it becomes due","url":"\/65.2-524\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-524","metadata":false},{"id":84393,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-525","catch_line":"Who may receive payment and receipt therefor","url":"\/65.2-525\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-525","metadata":false},{"id":65719,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-526","catch_line":"Payment to junior dependents in good faith","url":"\/65.2-526\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-526","metadata":false},{"id":75167,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-527","catch_line":"When employee's rights exercised by guardian or trustee","url":"\/65.2-527\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-527","metadata":false},{"id":61743,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-528","catch_line":"Time limitations on persons under disability","url":"\/65.2-528\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-528","metadata":false},{"id":62795,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-529","catch_line":"Joint service","url":"\/65.2-529\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-529","metadata":false},{"id":61412,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-530","catch_line":"Preferences and priorities","url":"\/65.2-530\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-530","metadata":false},{"id":84247,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-531","catch_line":"Assignments of compensation; exemption from creditors' claims","url":"\/65.2-531\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-531","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":66016,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-514","catch_line":"Special provisions for coal worker's pneumoconiosis claims for total disability or death","url":"\/65.2-514\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-514","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77728,"structure_id":13949,"section_number":"65.2-516","catch_line":"Other cases of dependency","url":"\/65.2-516\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-516","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/65.2-515\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1968, chapter 660; in 1973, chapters 401 and 542; in 1991, chapter 355; in 2020, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0900\">900<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":76311,"section_number":"19.2-368.11:1","catch_line":"Amount of award","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-368.11_1\/"},{"id":56660,"section_number":"65.2-512","catch_line":"Compensation to dependents of an employee killed; burial expenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/65.2-512\/"},{"id":56782,"section_number":"65.2-517","catch_line":"Termination of dependency","order_by":null,"url":"\/65.2-517\/"},{"id":80256,"section_number":"65.2-712","catch_line":"Reporting incarcerations, change in earnings, remarriage, change in student status; recovery of payments procured by fraud, misrepresentation, or unreported change in condition","order_by":null,"url":"\/65.2-712\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":276459,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57788,"identifier":"65.2-515","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-515","url":"\/65.2-515\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/65.2-515\/","token":"65.2\/5\/65.2-515","dublin_core":{"Title":"Persons conclusively presumed to be wholly dependent","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 65.2-515","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The following persons shall be conclusively presumed to be dependents wholly dependent for support upon the deceased employee: <a id=\"paragraph-211631\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/65.2-515\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A spouse upon his deceased spouse whom he had not voluntarily deserted at the time of the accident or with whom he lived at the time of the accident, if he is then actually dependent upon his deceased spouse; <a id=\"paragraph-211632\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/65.2-515\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span> under the age of 18 upon a <span class=\"dictionary\">parent<\/span> and a <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span> over such age if physically or mentally incapacitated from earning a livelihood or a <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span> under the age of 23 if enrolled as a full-time student in any accredited educational institution; and <a id=\"paragraph-211633\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/65.2-515\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Parents<\/span> in destitute circumstances, provided that there are no total dependents pursuant to other provisions of this section. <a id=\"paragraph-211634\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/65.2-515\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> As used in this section, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span>&#8221; includes a stepchild, a legally adopted <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span>, a posthumous <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span>, and an acknowledged illegitimate <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span>, but does not include a married <span class=\"dictionary\">child<\/span>, and &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">parent<\/span>&#8221; includes stepparents and <span class=\"dictionary\">parents<\/span> by adoption. <a id=\"paragraph-211635\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/65.2-515\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPERSONS CONCLUSIVELY PRESUMED TO BE WHOLLY DEPENDENT (\u00a7 65.2-515)\n\nA. The following persons shall be conclusively presumed to be dependents wholly\ndependent for support upon the deceased employee:\n\n   1. A spouse upon his deceased spouse whom he had not voluntarily deserted at\n   the time of the accident or with whom he lived at the time of the accident, if\n   he is then actually dependent upon his deceased spouse;\n\n   2. A child under the age of 18 upon a parent and a child over such age if\n   physically or mentally incapacitated from earning a livelihood or a child\n   under the age of 23 if enrolled as a full-time student in any accredited\n   educational institution; and\n\n   3. Parents in destitute circumstances, provided that there are no total\n   dependents pursuant to other provisions of this section.\n\nB. As used in this section, &#8220;child&#8221; includes a stepchild, a legally\nadopted child, a posthumous child, and an acknowledged illegitimate child, but\ndoes not include a married child, and &#8220;parent&#8221; includes stepparents\nand parents by adoption.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 65-63; 1968, c. 660, \u00a7 65.1-66; 1973, cc. 401, 542;\n1991, c. 355; 2020, c. 900.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}