{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.01-226.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.01-226.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.01-226.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.01-226.1.html"}],"law_id":69442,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69442,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.1","catch_line":"Civil immunity when participating in Lawyers Helping Lawyers","history":"1987, c. 527; 1992, c. 534; 2003, c. 571.","full_text":"Any person shall be immune from civil liability for, or resulting from, any act, decision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion made or conducted in connection with the investigation, intervention, counseling or monitoring of a lawyer, judge, paralegal, or other member of the legal profession by &#8220;Lawyers Helping Lawyers,&#8221; a Virginia nonprofit, nonstock corporation dedicated to assisting members of the legal profession engaged in substance abuse or suffering from mental illness, if such act, decision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion is made or conducted in good faith and without malicious intent.\n\t\tNothing in this section shall be construed to grant immunity to any claim by a client against a person licensed to practice law.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":251124,"text":"Any person shall be immune from civil liability for, or resulting from, any act, decision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion made or conducted in connection with the investigation, intervention, counseling or monitoring of a lawyer, judge, paralegal, or other member of the legal profession by &#8220;Lawyers Helping Lawyers,&#8221; a Virginia nonprofit, nonstock corporation dedicated to assisting members of the legal profession engaged in substance abuse or suffering from mental illness, if such act, decision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion is made or conducted in good faith and without malicious intent.\n\t\tNothing in this section shall be construed to grant immunity to any claim by a client against a person licensed to practice law.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13673,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Provisions","identifier":"21","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12886,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:31","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:31","permalink":{"id":280429,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13673,"identifier":"21","token":"8.01\/3\/21","url":"\/8.01\/3\/21\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12886,"edition_id":1,"name":"Actions","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12747,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","permalink":{"id":279635,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12886,"identifier":"3","token":"8.01\/3","url":"\/8.01\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12747,"edition_id":1,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":277029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12747,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":85637,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-218","catch_line":"Replevin abolished","url":"\/8.01-218\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-218","metadata":false},{"id":63478,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-219","catch_line":"Effect of judgment in trover","url":"\/8.01-219\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-219","metadata":false},{"id":69240,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-219.1","catch_line":"Responsibility of possessor of real property for harm to trespasser","url":"\/8.01-219.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-219.1","metadata":false},{"id":59967,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220","catch_line":"Action for alienation of affection, breach of promise, criminal conversation and seduction abolished","url":"\/8.01-220\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220","metadata":false},{"id":81694,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1","catch_line":"Defense of interspousal immunity abolished as to certain causes of action arising on or after July 1, 1981","url":"\/8.01-220.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1","metadata":false},{"id":63670,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1:1","catch_line":"Civil immunity for officers, partners, members, managers, trustees and directors of certain tax exempt organizations","url":"\/8.01-220.1_1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":63952,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1:2","catch_line":"Civil immunity for teachers under certain circumstances","url":"\/8.01-220.1_2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1_2","metadata":false},{"id":83867,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1:3","catch_line":"Immunity for members of church, synagogue or religious body","url":"\/8.01-220.1_3\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1_3","metadata":false},{"id":79768,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1:4","catch_line":"Civil immunity for officers and directors of certain nonprofit organizations","url":"\/8.01-220.1_4\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1_4","metadata":false},{"id":61961,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.1:5","catch_line":"Defense of intra-family immunity abolished for wrongful death actions","url":"\/8.01-220.1_5\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.1_5","metadata":false},{"id":61070,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-220.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-220.2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-220.2","metadata":false},{"id":70962,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-221","catch_line":"Damages from violation of statute, remedy therefor and penalty","url":"\/8.01-221\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-221","metadata":false},{"id":81058,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-221.1","catch_line":"Unestablished business damages; lost profits","url":"\/8.01-221.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-221.1","metadata":false},{"id":69806,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-221.2","catch_line":"Rescission; undue influence; attorney fees","url":"\/8.01-221.2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-221.2","metadata":false},{"id":67700,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-222","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-222\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-222","metadata":false},{"id":65318,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-223","catch_line":"Lack of privity no defense in certain cases","url":"\/8.01-223\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-223","metadata":false},{"id":82274,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-223.1","catch_line":"Use of constitutional rights","url":"\/8.01-223.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-223.1","metadata":false},{"id":63965,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-223.2","catch_line":"Immunity of persons for statements made at public hearing or communicated to third party","url":"\/8.01-223.2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-223.2","metadata":false},{"id":79300,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-224","catch_line":"Defense of governmental immunity not available to certain persons in actions for damages from blasting, etc","url":"\/8.01-224\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-224","metadata":false},{"id":72312,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225","catch_line":"Persons rendering emergency care, obstetrical services exempt from liability","url":"\/8.01-225\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225","metadata":false},{"id":86816,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.01","catch_line":"Certain immunity for health care providers during disasters under specific circumstances","url":"\/8.01-225.01\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.01","metadata":false},{"id":54649,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.02","catch_line":"Certain liability protection for health care providers during disasters","url":"\/8.01-225.02\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.02","metadata":false},{"id":74491,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.03","catch_line":"Certain immunity for certain hospices, home care organizations, private providers, assisted living facilities, and adult day centers during a disaster under specific circumstances","url":"\/8.01-225.03\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.03","metadata":false},{"id":79175,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.1","catch_line":"Immunity for team physicians","url":"\/8.01-225.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.1","metadata":false},{"id":59977,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.2","catch_line":"Immunity for those rendering emergency care to animals","url":"\/8.01-225.2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.2","metadata":false},{"id":63782,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-225.3","catch_line":"Immunity for volunteer first responders en route to an emergency","url":"\/8.01-225.3\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-225.3","metadata":false},{"id":61793,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226","catch_line":"Duty of care to law-enforcement officers, firefighters, etc","url":"\/8.01-226\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226","metadata":false},{"id":69442,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.1","catch_line":"Civil immunity when participating in Lawyers Helping Lawyers","url":"\/8.01-226.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.1","metadata":false},{"id":56516,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.10","catch_line":"Civil immunity for causing the arrest of a person for a bad check","url":"\/8.01-226.10\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.10","metadata":false},{"id":69522,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.11","catch_line":"Civil immunity for operation of victim notification program","url":"\/8.01-226.11\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.11","metadata":false},{"id":58887,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.12","catch_line":"Duty of landlord and managing agent with respect to visible mold","url":"\/8.01-226.12\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.12","metadata":false},{"id":55958,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.13","catch_line":"Limited standing to seek injunctive relief against manufacturing companies","url":"\/8.01-226.13\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.13","metadata":false},{"id":55544,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.2","catch_line":"Civil immunity for licensed professional engineers and licensed architects participating in rescue or relief assistance","url":"\/8.01-226.2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.2","metadata":false},{"id":61582,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.3","catch_line":"Civil immunity for officers, directors and members of certain crime information-gathering organizations","url":"\/8.01-226.3\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.3","metadata":false},{"id":82193,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.4","catch_line":"Civil immunity for hospice volunteers","url":"\/8.01-226.4\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.4","metadata":false},{"id":61924,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.5","catch_line":"Immunity for installers and inspectors of child restraint devices","url":"\/8.01-226.5\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.5","metadata":false},{"id":64301,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.5:1","catch_line":"Civil immunity for school board employees supervising self-administration of certain medication","url":"\/8.01-226.5_1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.5_1","metadata":false},{"id":77445,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.5:2","catch_line":"Immunity of hospital and emergency medical services agency personnel for the acceptance of certain infants","url":"\/8.01-226.5_2\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.5_2","metadata":false},{"id":67620,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.6","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-226.6\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.6","metadata":false},{"id":79443,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.7","catch_line":"Owner and agent compliance with residential lead-based paint notification; maintenance immunity","url":"\/8.01-226.7\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.7","metadata":false},{"id":76775,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.8","catch_line":"Civil immunity for public and nonprofit corporation officials and private volunteers participating in certain programs for probationers","url":"\/8.01-226.8\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.8","metadata":false},{"id":81275,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.9","catch_line":"Exemption from civil liability in connection with arrest or detention of person suspected of shoplifting","url":"\/8.01-226.9\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.9","metadata":false},{"id":67597,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-227","catch_line":"Remedy by motion on certain bonds given or taken by officers; notice","url":"\/8.01-227\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-227","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":61793,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226","catch_line":"Duty of care to law-enforcement officers, firefighters, etc","url":"\/8.01-226\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":56516,"structure_id":13673,"section_number":"8.01-226.10","catch_line":"Civil immunity for causing the arrest of a person for a bad check","url":"\/8.01-226.10\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.10","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-226.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1987. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 527 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1987 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1992, chapter 534; in 2003, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0571\">571<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":280539,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69442,"identifier":"8.01-226.1","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.1","url":"\/8.01-226.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-226.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/21\/8.01-226.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Civil immunity when participating in Lawyers Helping Lawyers","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-226.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> shall be immune from civil liability for, or resulting from, any act, decision, omission, communication, <span class=\"dictionary\">finding<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or conclusion made or conducted in connection with the investigation, intervention, counseling or monitoring of a lawyer, <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span>, paralegal, or other member of the legal profession by &#8220;Lawyers Helping Lawyers,&#8221; a Virginia nonprofit, nonstock corporation dedicated to assisting members of the legal profession engaged in substance abuse or suffering from mental illness, if such act, decision, omission, communication, <span class=\"dictionary\">finding<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or conclusion is made or conducted in good faith and without <span class=\"dictionary\">malicious<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span>.\n\t\tNothing in this section shall be construed to grant immunity to any claim by a client against a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> licensed to practice <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCIVIL IMMUNITY WHEN PARTICIPATING IN LAWYERS HELPING LAWYERS (\u00a7 8.01-226.1)\n\nAny person shall be immune from civil liability for, or resulting from, any act,\ndecision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion made or\nconducted in connection with the investigation, intervention, counseling or\nmonitoring of a lawyer, judge, paralegal, or other member of the legal\nprofession by &#8220;Lawyers Helping Lawyers,&#8221; a Virginia nonprofit,\nnonstock corporation dedicated to assisting members of the legal profession\nengaged in substance abuse or suffering from mental illness, if such act,\ndecision, omission, communication, finding, opinion or conclusion is made or\nconducted in good faith and without malicious intent.\n\t\tNothing in this section shall be construed to grant immunity to any claim by a\nclient against a person licensed to practice law.\n\nHISTORY: 1987, c. 527; 1992, c. 534; 2003, c. 571.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}