{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.01-266.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.01-266.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.01-266.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.01-266.html"}],"law_id":72403,"edition_id":1,"section_id":72403,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-266","catch_line":"Costs","history":"1977, c. 617; 1994, c. 32.","full_text":"In any action which is transferred or retained for trial pursuant to this chapter, the court in which the action is initially brought may award an amount necessary to compensate a party for such inconvenience, expense, and delay as he may have been caused by the commencement of the suit in a forum to which an objection, pursuant to \u00a7 8.01-264, is sustained or by the bringing of a frivolous motion to transfer. In addition, the court may award those attorney&#8217;s fees deemed just and reasonable which are occasioned by such commencement of a suit or by such motion to transfer. The awarding of such costs by the transferor court shall not preclude the assessment of costs by the clerk of the transferee court.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":260797,"text":"In any action which is transferred or retained for trial pursuant to this chapter, the court in which the action is initially brought may award an amount necessary to compensate a party for such inconvenience, expense, and delay as he may have been caused by the commencement of the suit in a forum to which an objection, pursuant to \u00a7 8.01-264, is sustained or by the bringing of a frivolous motion to transfer. In addition, the court may award those attorney&#8217;s fees deemed just and reasonable which are occasioned by such commencement of a suit or by such motion to transfer. The awarding of such costs by the transferor court shall not preclude the assessment of costs by the clerk of the transferee court.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14535,"edition_id":1,"name":"Venue","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12747,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:33","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:33","permalink":{"id":281283,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14535,"identifier":"5","token":"8.01\/5","url":"\/8.01\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12747,"edition_id":1,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":277029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12747,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":77027,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-257","catch_line":"Venue generally","url":"\/8.01-257\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-257","metadata":false},{"id":84822,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-258","catch_line":"Venue not jurisdictional","url":"\/8.01-258\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-258","metadata":false},{"id":67040,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-259","catch_line":"Application","url":"\/8.01-259\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-259","metadata":false},{"id":63311,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-260","catch_line":"Proper venue; preferred forum in certain actions; permissible forums for other actions","url":"\/8.01-260\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-260","metadata":false},{"id":63400,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-261","catch_line":"Category A or preferred venue","url":"\/8.01-261\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-261","metadata":false},{"id":81233,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-262","catch_line":"Category B or permissible venue","url":"\/8.01-262\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-262","metadata":false},{"id":78305,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-262.1","catch_line":"Place for bringing action under a contract related to construction","url":"\/8.01-262.1\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-262.1","metadata":false},{"id":55983,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-263","catch_line":"Multiple parties","url":"\/8.01-263\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-263","metadata":false},{"id":86879,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-264","catch_line":"Venue improperly laid; objection","url":"\/8.01-264\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-264","metadata":false},{"id":76737,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-265","catch_line":"Change of venue by court","url":"\/8.01-265\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-265","metadata":false},{"id":72403,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-266","catch_line":"Costs","url":"\/8.01-266\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-266","metadata":false},{"id":60621,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-267","catch_line":"Discretion of judge","url":"\/8.01-267\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-267","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":76737,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-265","catch_line":"Change of venue by court","url":"\/8.01-265\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-265","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":60621,"structure_id":14535,"section_number":"8.01-267","catch_line":"Discretion of judge","url":"\/8.01-267\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-267","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-266\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1977. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 617 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1977 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0032\">32<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":60621,"section_number":"8.01-267","catch_line":"Discretion of judge","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-267\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":86879,"section_number":"8.01-264","catch_line":"Venue improperly laid; objection","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-264\/"}],"permalink":{"id":281325,"object_type":"law","relational_id":72403,"identifier":"8.01-266","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-266","url":"\/8.01-266\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-266\/","token":"8.01\/5\/8.01-266","dublin_core":{"Title":"Costs","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-266","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In any <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span> which is transferred or retained for <span class=\"dictionary\">trial<\/span> pursuant to this chapter, the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in which the <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span> is initially brought may award an amount necessary to compensate a <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> for such inconvenience, expense, and delay as he may have been caused by the commencement of the <span class=\"dictionary\">suit<\/span> in a forum to which an objection, pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Venue improperly laid; objection\" href=\"\/8.01-264\/\">8.01-264<\/a>, is sustained or by the bringing of a frivolous <span class=\"dictionary\">motion<\/span> to transfer. In addition, the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may award those attorney&#8217;s fees deemed just and reasonable which are occasioned by such commencement of a <span class=\"dictionary\">suit<\/span> or by such <span class=\"dictionary\">motion<\/span> to transfer. The awarding of such costs by the transferor <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall not preclude the assessment of costs by the clerk of the transferee <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCOSTS (\u00a7 8.01-266)\n\nIn any action which is transferred or retained for trial pursuant to this\nchapter, the court in which the action is initially brought may award an amount\nnecessary to compensate a party for such inconvenience, expense, and delay as he\nmay have been caused by the commencement of the suit in a forum to which an\nobjection, pursuant to \u00a7 8.01-264, is sustained or by the bringing of a\nfrivolous motion to transfer. In addition, the court may award those\nattorney&#8217;s fees deemed just and reasonable which are occasioned by such\ncommencement of a suit or by such motion to transfer. The awarding of such costs\nby the transferor court shall not preclude the assessment of costs by the clerk\nof the transferee court.\n\nHISTORY: 1977, c. 617; 1994, c. 32.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}