{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.01-367.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.01-367.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.01-367.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.01-367.html"}],"law_id":62321,"edition_id":1,"section_id":62321,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-367","catch_line":"Indemnifying bond to officer","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 8-229; 1968, c. 490; 1972, c. 327; 1977, c. 617; 2005, c. 690; 2012, c. 206.","full_text":"A\n\nIf any officer levies or is required to levy a fieri facias, an attachment, or a warrant of distress on property, and the officer doubts whether such property is liable to such levy, he may give the plaintiff, his agent or attorney-at-law, notice that an indemnifying bond is required in the case; bond may thereupon be given by any person, with good security, payable to the officer in a penalty equal to the value of the property in the case of a fieri facias or a warrant of distress on property and equal to double the value of the property in case of an attachment, with condition to indemnify him against all damage which he may sustain in consequence of the seizure or sale of such property and to pay to any claimant of such property all damage which he may sustain in consequence of such seizure or sale, and also to warrant and defend to any purchaser of the property such estate or interest therein as is sold. If the officer has performed more than one levy for a single plaintiff, the officer may permit the plaintiff to give a single indemnifying bond for such levies, provided that any such bond shall be in a penalty amount not less than the aggregate sum of the penalty amounts of the bonds required had the levies been bonded individually.\n\t\t\tProvided, however, that when the property claimed to be liable by virtue of the process aforesaid is in the possession of any of the parties against whom such process was issued but is claimed by any other person or is claimed to belong to any other person, the officer having such process in his hands to be executed shall proceed to execute the same notwithstanding such claim unless the claimant of the property or someone for him shall give a suspending bond as provided by &#xA7; 8.01-370 and shall within 30 days after such bond is given proceed to have the title to the property settled in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. And in case such claimant or someone for him fails to give such suspending bond, or having given such bond fails to have such proceedings instituted to settle the title thereto, the claimant shall be barred from asserting such claim to the property and the officer shall proceed to execute the process, and the officer who executes such process shall not be liable to any such claimant for any damages resulting from the proper execution of such process as is required by this section. If an indemnifying bond is not given within a reasonable time after such notice, the officer may refuse to levy on such property, or may restore it to the person from whose possession it was taken. If such bond is given, the officer shall proceed to levy (i) if he has not already done so, or (ii) if necessary to restore a levy previously released.B\n\nThe Commonwealth shall not be required to give an indemnifying bond under the provisions of this section.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":227334,"text":"If any officer levies or is required to levy a fieri facias, an attachment, or a warrant of distress on property, and the officer doubts whether such property is liable to such levy, he may give the plaintiff, his agent or attorney-at-law, notice that an indemnifying bond is required in the case; bond may thereupon be given by any person, with good security, payable to the officer in a penalty equal to the value of the property in the case of a fieri facias or a warrant of distress on property and equal to double the value of the property in case of an attachment, with condition to indemnify him against all damage which he may sustain in consequence of the seizure or sale of such property and to pay to any claimant of such property all damage which he may sustain in consequence of such seizure or sale, and also to warrant and defend to any purchaser of the property such estate or interest therein as is sold. If the officer has performed more than one levy for a single plaintiff, the officer may permit the plaintiff to give a single indemnifying bond for such levies, provided that any such bond shall be in a penalty amount not less than the aggregate sum of the penalty amounts of the bonds required had the levies been bonded individually.\n\t\t\tProvided, however, that when the property claimed to be liable by virtue of the process aforesaid is in the possession of any of the parties against whom such process was issued but is claimed by any other person or is claimed to belong to any other person, the officer having such process in his hands to be executed shall proceed to execute the same notwithstanding such claim unless the claimant of the property or someone for him shall give a suspending bond as provided by &#xA7; 8.01-370 and shall within 30 days after such bond is given proceed to have the title to the property settled in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. And in case such claimant or someone for him fails to give such suspending bond, or having given such bond fails to have such proceedings instituted to settle the title thereto, the claimant shall be barred from asserting such claim to the property and the officer shall proceed to execute the process, and the officer who executes such process shall not be liable to any such claimant for any damages resulting from the proper execution of such process as is required by this section. If an indemnifying bond is not given within a reasonable time after such notice, the officer may refuse to levy on such property, or may restore it to the person from whose possession it was taken. If such bond is given, the officer shall proceed to levy (i) if he has not already done so, or (ii) if necessary to restore a levy previously released.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":227335,"text":"The Commonwealth shall not be required to give an indemnifying bond under the provisions of this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15603,"edition_id":1,"name":"Claims of Third Parties to Property Distrained or Levied on","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":15602,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:45","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:45","permalink":{"id":277233,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15603,"identifier":"2","token":"8.01\/12\/2","url":"\/8.01\/12\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":15602,"edition_id":1,"name":"Interpleader; Claims of Third Parties to Property Distrained or Levied On, Etc","identifier":"12","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12747,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:45","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:45","permalink":{"id":277225,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15602,"identifier":"12","token":"8.01\/12","url":"\/8.01\/12\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12747,"edition_id":1,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":277029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12747,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":82878,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-365","catch_line":"How claim of third party tried","url":"\/8.01-365\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-365","metadata":false},{"id":78949,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-366","catch_line":"Sale of property when no forthcoming bond is given","url":"\/8.01-366\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-366","metadata":false},{"id":62321,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-367","catch_line":"Indemnifying bond to officer","url":"\/8.01-367\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-367","metadata":false},{"id":65194,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-368","catch_line":"Return of such bond to clerk's office","url":"\/8.01-368\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-368","metadata":false},{"id":59548,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-369","catch_line":"Effect of such bond","url":"\/8.01-369\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-369","metadata":false},{"id":61708,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-370","catch_line":"Claimant may give suspending bond; proceedings to have title settled; action on indemnifying or suspending bond","url":"\/8.01-370\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-370","metadata":false},{"id":87310,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-371","catch_line":"How forthcoming bond taken of claimant of property the sale whereof has been suspended","url":"\/8.01-371\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-371","metadata":false},{"id":73954,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-372","catch_line":"Sale despite bond when property perishable, etc","url":"\/8.01-372\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-372","metadata":false},{"id":70120,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-373","catch_line":"When property sells for more than claim, how surplus paid","url":"\/8.01-373\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-373","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":78949,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-366","catch_line":"Sale of property when no forthcoming bond is given","url":"\/8.01-366\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-366","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":65194,"structure_id":15603,"section_number":"8.01-368","catch_line":"Return of such bond to clerk's office","url":"\/8.01-368\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-368","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-367\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 5 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1968, chapter 490; in 1972, chapter 327; in 1977, chapter 617; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0690\">690<\/a>; in 2012, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0206\">206<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":61708,"section_number":"8.01-370","catch_line":"Claimant may give suspending bond; proceedings to have title settled; action on indemnifying or suspending bond","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-370\/"}],"permalink":{"id":277243,"object_type":"law","relational_id":62321,"identifier":"8.01-367","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-367","url":"\/8.01-367\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-367\/","token":"8.01\/12\/2\/8.01-367","dublin_core":{"Title":"Indemnifying bond to officer","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-367","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> If any officer levies or is required to <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> a fieri facias, an <span class=\"dictionary\">attachment<\/span>, or a warrant of distress on property, and the officer doubts whether such property is liable to such <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span>, he may give the <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span>, his agent or attorney-at-<span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>, notice that an indemnifying <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> is required in the case; <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> may thereupon be given by any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, with good security, payable to the officer in a <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> equal to the value of the property in the case of a fieri facias or a warrant of distress on property and equal to double the value of the property in case of an <span class=\"dictionary\">attachment<\/span>, with condition to indemnify him against all damage which he may <span class=\"dictionary\">sustain<\/span> in consequence of the seizure or sale of such property and to pay to any claimant of such property all damage which he may <span class=\"dictionary\">sustain<\/span> in consequence of such seizure or sale, and also to warrant and defend to any purchaser of the property such estate or interest therein as is sold. If the officer has performed more than one <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> for a single <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span>, the officer may permit the <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span> to give a single indemnifying <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> for such levies, provided that any such <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> shall be in a <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> amount not less than the aggregate sum of the <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> amounts of the <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> required had the levies been bonded individually.\n\t\t\tProvided, however, that when the property claimed to be liable by virtue of the process aforesaid is in the <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> of any of the parties against whom such process was issued but is claimed by any other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> or is claimed to belong to any other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, the officer having such process in his hands to be executed shall proceed to execute the same notwithstanding such claim unless the claimant of the property or someone for him shall give a suspending <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> as provided by &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Claimant may give suspending bond; proceedings to have title settled; action on indemnifying or suspending bond\" href=\"\/8.01-370\/\">8.01-370<\/a> and shall within 30 days after such <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> is given proceed to have the title to the property settled in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. And in case such claimant or someone for him fails to give such suspending <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span>, or having given such <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> fails to have such proceedings instituted to settle the title thereto, the claimant shall be barred from asserting such claim to the property and the officer shall proceed to execute the process, and the officer who executes such process shall not be liable to any such claimant for any <span class=\"dictionary\">damages<\/span> resulting from the proper execution of such process as is required by this section. If an indemnifying <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> is not given within a reasonable time after such notice, the officer may refuse to <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> on such property, or may restore it to the <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> from whose <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> it was taken. If such <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> is given, the officer shall proceed to <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> (i) if he has not already done so, or (ii) if necessary to restore a <span class=\"dictionary\">levy<\/span> previously released. <a id=\"paragraph-227334\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-367\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The Commonwealth shall not be required to give an indemnifying <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> under the provisions of this section. <a id=\"paragraph-227335\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-367\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINDEMNIFYING BOND TO OFFICER (\u00a7 8.01-367)\n\nA. If any officer levies or is required to levy a fieri facias, an attachment,\nor a warrant of distress on property, and the officer doubts whether such\nproperty is liable to such levy, he may give the plaintiff, his agent or\nattorney-at-law, notice that an indemnifying bond is required in the case; bond\nmay thereupon be given by any person, with good security, payable to the officer\nin a penalty equal to the value of the property in the case of a fieri facias or\na warrant of distress on property and equal to double the value of the property\nin case of an attachment, with condition to indemnify him against all damage\nwhich he may sustain in consequence of the seizure or sale of such property and\nto pay to any claimant of such property all damage which he may sustain in\nconsequence of such seizure or sale, and also to warrant and defend to any\npurchaser of the property such estate or interest therein as is sold. If the\nofficer has performed more than one levy for a single plaintiff, the officer may\npermit the plaintiff to give a single indemnifying bond for such levies,\nprovided that any such bond shall be in a penalty amount not less than the\naggregate sum of the penalty amounts of the bonds required had the levies been\nbonded individually.\n\t\t\tProvided, however, that when the property claimed to be liable by virtue of\nthe process aforesaid is in the possession of any of the parties against whom\nsuch process was issued but is claimed by any other person or is claimed to\nbelong to any other person, the officer having such process in his hands to be\nexecuted shall proceed to execute the same notwithstanding such claim unless the\nclaimant of the property or someone for him shall give a suspending bond as\nprovided by &#xA7; 8.01-370 and shall within 30 days after such bond is given\nproceed to have the title to the property settled in accordance with the\nprovisions of this chapter. And in case such claimant or someone for him fails\nto give such suspending bond, or having given such bond fails to have such\nproceedings instituted to settle the title thereto, the claimant shall be barred\nfrom asserting such claim to the property and the officer shall proceed to\nexecute the process, and the officer who executes such process shall not be\nliable to any such claimant for any damages resulting from the proper execution\nof such process as is required by this section. If an indemnifying bond is not\ngiven within a reasonable time after such notice, the officer may refuse to levy\non such property, or may restore it to the person from whose possession it was\ntaken. If such bond is given, the officer shall proceed to levy (i) if he has\nnot already done so, or (ii) if necessary to restore a levy previously released.\n\nB. The Commonwealth shall not be required to give an indemnifying bond under the\nprovisions of this section.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 8-229; 1968, c. 490; 1972, c. 327; 1977, c. 617; 2005, c.\n690; 2012, c. 206.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}