{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.01-420.5.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.01-420.5.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.01-420.5.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.01-420.5.html"}],"law_id":69254,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69254,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.5","catch_line":"Estoppel effect of judicial determination of employment status","history":"1997, c. 333.","full_text":"A final, unappealed order entered by a circuit court of this Commonwealth that a person is or is not an employee of another for the purpose of obtaining jurisdiction shall estop either of said parties from asserting otherwise in any subsequent action between such parties upon the same claim or cause of action before a court of this Commonwealth or the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":250562,"text":"A final, unappealed order entered by a circuit court of this Commonwealth that a person is or is not an employee of another for the purpose of obtaining jurisdiction shall estop either of said parties from asserting otherwise in any subsequent action between such parties upon the same claim or cause of action before a court of this Commonwealth or the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14188,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Provisions","identifier":"9","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12870,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:11","permalink":{"id":277631,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14188,"identifier":"9","token":"8.01\/14\/9","url":"\/8.01\/14\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12870,"edition_id":1,"name":"Evidence","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12747,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":277357,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12870,"identifier":"14","token":"8.01\/14","url":"\/8.01\/14\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12747,"edition_id":1,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":277029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12747,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63768,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-417","catch_line":"Copies of written statements or transcriptions of verbal statements by injured person to be delivered to him; copies of subpoenaed documents to be provided to other party; disclosure of insurance policy limits","url":"\/8.01-417\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-417","metadata":false},{"id":64827,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-417.01","catch_line":"Disclosure of certain homeowners insurance and personal injury liability insurance policy limits","url":"\/8.01-417.01\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-417.01","metadata":false},{"id":80780,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-417.1","catch_line":"Use of portions of documents in evidence (Subsection (b) of Supreme Court Rule 2:106 derived from this section)","url":"\/8.01-417.1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-417.1","metadata":false},{"id":71302,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-418","catch_line":"When plea of guilty or nolo contendere, finding of guilt in absentia, or forfeiture in criminal prosecution or traffic case admissible in civil action; proof of such plea, finding, or forfeiture","url":"\/8.01-418\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-418","metadata":false},{"id":84027,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-418.1","catch_line":"Evidence of subsequent measures taken not admissible to prove negligence (Supreme Court Rule 2:407 derived from this section)","url":"\/8.01-418.1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-418.1","metadata":false},{"id":64963,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-418.2","catch_line":"Evidence of polygraph examination inadmissible in any proceeding","url":"\/8.01-418.2\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-418.2","metadata":false},{"id":71422,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-418.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-418.3\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-418.3","metadata":false},{"id":84518,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-419","catch_line":"Table of life expectancy","url":"\/8.01-419\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-419","metadata":false},{"id":62745,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-419.1","catch_line":"Motor vehicle value","url":"\/8.01-419.1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-419.1","metadata":false},{"id":58128,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420","catch_line":"Depositions as basis for motion for summary judgment or to strike evidence","url":"\/8.01-420\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420","metadata":false},{"id":82348,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.01","catch_line":"Limiting further disclosure of discoverable materials and information; protective order","url":"\/8.01-420.01\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.01","metadata":false},{"id":58857,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.1","catch_line":"Abolition of common-law perpetuation of testimony","url":"\/8.01-420.1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.1","metadata":false},{"id":55366,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.2","catch_line":"Limitation on use of recorded conversations as evidence","url":"\/8.01-420.2\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.2","metadata":false},{"id":82217,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.3","catch_line":"Court reporters to provide transcripts; when recording may be stopped; use of transcript as evidence","url":"\/8.01-420.3\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.3","metadata":false},{"id":60387,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.4","catch_line":"Taking of depositions","url":"\/8.01-420.4\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.4","metadata":false},{"id":63139,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.4:1","catch_line":"Taking of depositions; corporate officers","url":"\/8.01-420.4_1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.4_1","metadata":false},{"id":69254,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.5","catch_line":"Estoppel effect of judicial determination of employment status","url":"\/8.01-420.5\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.5","metadata":false},{"id":58937,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.6","catch_line":"Number of witnesses whose depositions may be taken","url":"\/8.01-420.6\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.6","metadata":false},{"id":68155,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.7","catch_line":"Attorney-client privilege and work product protection; limitations on waiver","url":"\/8.01-420.7\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.7","metadata":false},{"id":66065,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.8","catch_line":"Protection of confidential information in court files","url":"\/8.01-420.8\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.8","metadata":false},{"id":79354,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.9","catch_line":"Subpoena duces tecum; financial records of nonparty","url":"\/8.01-420.9\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63139,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.4:1","catch_line":"Taking of depositions; corporate officers","url":"\/8.01-420.4_1\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.4_1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":58937,"structure_id":14188,"section_number":"8.01-420.6","catch_line":"Number of witnesses whose depositions may be taken","url":"\/8.01-420.6\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.6","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-420.5\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0333\">333<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":277697,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69254,"identifier":"8.01-420.5","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.5","url":"\/8.01-420.5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-420.5\/","token":"8.01\/14\/9\/8.01-420.5","dublin_core":{"Title":"Estoppel effect of judicial determination of employment status","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-420.5","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A final, unappealed <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> entered by a <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> of this Commonwealth that a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> is or is not an employee of another for the purpose of obtaining <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> shall estop either of said parties from asserting otherwise in any subsequent action between such parties upon the same claim or <span class=\"dictionary\">cause of action<\/span> before a <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> of this Commonwealth or the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nESTOPPEL EFFECT OF JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT STATUS (\u00a7 8.01-420.5)\n\nA final, unappealed order entered by a circuit court of this Commonwealth that a\nperson is or is not an employee of another for the purpose of obtaining\njurisdiction shall estop either of said parties from asserting otherwise in any\nsubsequent action between such parties upon the same claim or cause of action\nbefore a court of this Commonwealth or the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation\nCommission.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 333.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}