{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.01-65.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.01-65.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.01-65.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.01-65.html"}],"law_id":74766,"edition_id":1,"section_id":74766,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-65","catch_line":"Defense of lack of consent of owner","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 8-646.8; 1977, c. 617.","full_text":"It shall be a valid defense to any action brought for the negligent operation of a motor vehicle for the owner of such vehicle to prove that the same was being driven or used without his knowledge or consent, express or implied, but the burden of proof thereof shall be on such owner.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":268684,"text":"It shall be a valid defense to any action brought for the negligent operation of a motor vehicle for the owner of such vehicle to prove that the same was being driven or used without his knowledge or consent, express or implied, but the burden of proof thereof shall be on such owner.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14002,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicle Accidents","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12886,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:34","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:34","permalink":{"id":280923,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14002,"identifier":"7","token":"8.01\/3\/7","url":"\/8.01\/3\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12886,"edition_id":1,"name":"Actions","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12747,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","permalink":{"id":279635,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12886,"identifier":"3","token":"8.01\/3","url":"\/8.01\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12747,"edition_id":1,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":277029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12747,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":66106,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-63","catch_line":"Liability for death or injury to guest in motor vehicle","url":"\/8.01-63\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-63","metadata":false},{"id":60368,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-64","catch_line":"Liability for negligence of minor","url":"\/8.01-64\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-64","metadata":false},{"id":74766,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-65","catch_line":"Defense of lack of consent of owner","url":"\/8.01-65\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-65","metadata":false},{"id":76159,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-66","catch_line":"Recovery of damages for loss of use of vehicle","url":"\/8.01-66\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-66","metadata":false},{"id":62701,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-66.1","catch_line":"Remedy for arbitrary refusal of motor vehicle insurance claim","url":"\/8.01-66.1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-66.1","metadata":false},{"id":55086,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-66.1:1","catch_line":"(For January 1, 2016, applicability date, see Editor's note) Subrogation claims by underinsured motorist benefits insurer","url":"\/8.01-66.1_1\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-66.1_1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":60368,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-64","catch_line":"Liability for negligence of minor","url":"\/8.01-64\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-64","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":76159,"structure_id":14002,"section_number":"8.01-66","catch_line":"Recovery of damages for loss of use of vehicle","url":"\/8.01-66\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-66","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-65\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1977, chapter 617.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":280933,"object_type":"law","relational_id":74766,"identifier":"8.01-65","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-65","url":"\/8.01-65\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-65\/","token":"8.01\/3\/7\/8.01-65","dublin_core":{"Title":"Defense of lack of consent of owner","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-65","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>It shall be a valid defense to any <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span> brought for the negligent operation of a motor vehicle for the owner of such vehicle to prove that the same was being driven or used without his knowledge or consent, express or implied, but the <span class=\"dictionary\">burden of proof<\/span> thereof shall be on such owner.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFENSE OF LACK OF CONSENT OF OWNER (\u00a7 8.01-65)\n\nIt shall be a valid defense to any action brought for the negligent operation of\na motor vehicle for the owner of such vehicle to prove that the same was being\ndriven or used without his knowledge or consent, express or implied, but the\nburden of proof thereof shall be on such owner.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 8-646.8; 1977, c. 617.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}