{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.2A-221.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.2A-221.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.2A-221.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.2A-221.html"}],"law_id":80194,"edition_id":1,"section_id":80194,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-221","catch_line":"Casualty to identified goods","history":"1991, c. 536.","full_text":"If a lease contract requires goods identified when the lease contract is made, and the goods suffer casualty without fault of the lessee, the lessor or the supplier before delivery, or the goods suffer casualty before risk of loss passes to the lessee pursuant to the lease agreement or \u00a7 8.2A-219, then if:\n\na\n\nThe loss is total, the lease contract is avoided; andb\n\nThe loss is partial or the goods have so deteriorated as to no longer conform to the lease contract, the lessee may nevertheless demand inspection and at his or her option either treat the lease contract as avoided or, except in a finance lease that is not a consumer lease, accept the goods with due allowance from the rent payable for the balance of the lease term for the deterioration or the deficiency in quantity but without further right against the lessor.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":287059,"text":"If a lease contract requires goods identified when the lease contract is made, and the goods suffer casualty without fault of the lessee, the lessor or the supplier before delivery, or the goods suffer casualty before risk of loss passes to the lessee pursuant to the lease agreement or \u00a7 8.2A-219, then if:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"a"},"1":{"id":287060,"text":"The loss is total, the lease contract is avoided; and","type":"section","prefixes":["a"],"prefix":"a","entire_prefix":"a","prefix_anchor":"a","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"b"},"2":{"id":287061,"text":"The loss is partial or the goods have so deteriorated as to no longer conform to the lease contract, the lessee may nevertheless demand inspection and at his or her option either treat the lease contract as avoided or, except in a finance lease that is not a consumer lease, accept the goods with due allowance from the rent payable for the balance of the lease term for the deterioration or the deficiency in quantity but without further right against the lessor.","type":"section","prefixes":["b"],"prefix":"b","entire_prefix":"b","prefix_anchor":"b","level":1,"prior_prefix":"a"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12737,"edition_id":1,"name":"Formation and Construction of Lease Contract","identifier":"2","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12736,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":282407,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12737,"identifier":"2","token":"8.2A\/2","url":"\/8.2A\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12736,"edition_id":1,"name":"Commercial Code \u2014 Leases","identifier":"8.2A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":282367,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12736,"identifier":"8.2A","token":"8.2A","url":"\/8.2A\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71755,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-201","catch_line":"Statute of frauds","url":"\/8.2A-201\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-201","metadata":false},{"id":57011,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-202","catch_line":"Final expression: parol or extrinsic evidence","url":"\/8.2A-202\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-202","metadata":false},{"id":84673,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-203","catch_line":"Seals inoperative","url":"\/8.2A-203\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-203","metadata":false},{"id":53946,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-204","catch_line":"Formation in general","url":"\/8.2A-204\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-204","metadata":false},{"id":81740,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-205","catch_line":"Firm offers","url":"\/8.2A-205\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-205","metadata":false},{"id":84135,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-206","catch_line":"Offer and acceptance in formation of lease contract","url":"\/8.2A-206\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-206","metadata":false},{"id":77350,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-207","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.2A-207\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-207","metadata":false},{"id":58420,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-208","catch_line":"Modification, rescission, and waiver","url":"\/8.2A-208\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-208","metadata":false},{"id":68509,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-209","catch_line":"Lessee under finance lease as beneficiary of supply contract","url":"\/8.2A-209\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-209","metadata":false},{"id":87434,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-210","catch_line":"Express warranties","url":"\/8.2A-210\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-210","metadata":false},{"id":63414,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-211","catch_line":"Warranties against interference and against infringement; lessee's obligation against infringement","url":"\/8.2A-211\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-211","metadata":false},{"id":59329,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-212","catch_line":"Implied warranty of merchantability","url":"\/8.2A-212\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-212","metadata":false},{"id":56702,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-213","catch_line":"Implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose","url":"\/8.2A-213\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-213","metadata":false},{"id":86933,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-214","catch_line":"Exclusion or modification of warranties","url":"\/8.2A-214\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-214","metadata":false},{"id":76581,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-215","catch_line":"Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied","url":"\/8.2A-215\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-215","metadata":false},{"id":60702,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-216","catch_line":"Third-party beneficiaries of express and implied warranties","url":"\/8.2A-216\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-216","metadata":false},{"id":86152,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-217","catch_line":"Identification","url":"\/8.2A-217\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-217","metadata":false},{"id":83259,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-218","catch_line":"Insurance and proceeds","url":"\/8.2A-218\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-218","metadata":false},{"id":55940,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-219","catch_line":"Risk of loss","url":"\/8.2A-219\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-219","metadata":false},{"id":65496,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-220","catch_line":"Effect of default on risk of loss","url":"\/8.2A-220\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-220","metadata":false},{"id":80194,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-221","catch_line":"Casualty to identified goods","url":"\/8.2A-221\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-221","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":65496,"structure_id":12737,"section_number":"8.2A-220","catch_line":"Effect of default on risk of loss","url":"\/8.2A-220\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-220","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.2A-221\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1991. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 536 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1991 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":55940,"section_number":"8.2A-219","catch_line":"Risk of loss","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.2A-219\/"}],"permalink":{"id":282489,"object_type":"law","relational_id":80194,"identifier":"8.2A-221","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-221","url":"\/8.2A-221\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.2A-221\/","token":"8.2A\/2\/8.2A-221","dublin_core":{"Title":"Casualty to identified goods","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.2A-221","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If a lease <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> requires goods identified when the lease <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> is made, and the goods suffer casualty without fault of the lessee, the lessor or the supplier before delivery, or the goods suffer casualty before risk of loss passes to the lessee pursuant to the lease agreement or \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Risk of loss\" href=\"\/8.2A-219\/\">8.2A-219<\/a>, then if:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">a.<\/span> The loss is total, the lease <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> is avoided; and <a id=\"paragraph-287060\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.2A-221\/#a\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"b\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">b.<\/span> The loss is partial or the goods have so deteriorated as to no longer conform to the lease <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, the lessee may nevertheless demand inspection and at his or her option either treat the lease <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> as avoided or, except in a finance lease that is not a consumer lease, accept the goods with due allowance from the rent payable for the balance of the lease term for the deterioration or the deficiency in quantity but without further right against the lessor. <a id=\"paragraph-287061\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.2A-221\/#b\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCASUALTY TO IDENTIFIED GOODS (\u00a7 8.2A-221)\n\nIf a lease contract requires goods identified when the lease contract is made,\nand the goods suffer casualty without fault of the lessee, the lessor or the\nsupplier before delivery, or the goods suffer casualty before risk of loss\npasses to the lessee pursuant to the lease agreement or \u00a7 8.2A-219, then if:\n\na. The loss is total, the lease contract is avoided; and\n\nb. The loss is partial or the goods have so deteriorated as to no longer conform\nto the lease contract, the lessee may nevertheless demand inspection and at his\nor her option either treat the lease contract as avoided or, except in a finance\nlease that is not a consumer lease, accept the goods with due allowance from the\nrent payable for the balance of the lease term for the deterioration or the\ndeficiency in quantity but without further right against the lessor.\n\nHISTORY: 1991, c. 536.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}