{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/8.9A-618.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/8.9A-618.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/8.9A-618.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/8.9A-618.html"}],"law_id":74054,"edition_id":1,"section_id":74054,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-618","catch_line":"Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors","history":"1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.9-504; 1973, c. 509; 2000, c. 1007.","full_text":"a\n\nRights and duties of secondary obligor. A secondary obligor acquires the rights and becomes obligated to perform the duties of the secured party after the secondary obligor:1\n\nreceives an assignment of a secured obligation from the secured party;2\n\nreceives a transfer of collateral from the secured party and agrees to accept the rights and assume the duties of the secured party; or3\n\nis subrogated to the rights of the secured party with respect to collateral.b\n\nEffect of assignment, transfer, or subrogation. An assignment, transfer, or subrogation described in subsection (a):1\n\nis not a disposition of collateral under &#xA7; 8.9A-610; and2\n\nrelieves the secured party of further duties under this title.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":266347,"text":"Rights and duties of secondary obligor. A secondary obligor acquires the rights and becomes obligated to perform the duties of the secured party after the secondary obligor:","type":"section","prefixes":["a"],"prefix":"a","entire_prefix":"a","prefix_anchor":"a","level":1,"next_prefix":"a1"},"1":{"id":266348,"text":"receives an assignment of a secured obligation from the secured party;","type":"section","prefixes":["a","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"a1","prefix_anchor":"a1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"a","next_prefix":"a2"},"2":{"id":266349,"text":"receives a transfer of collateral from the secured party and agrees to accept the rights and assume the duties of the secured party; or","type":"section","prefixes":["a","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"a2","prefix_anchor":"a2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"a1","next_prefix":"a3"},"3":{"id":266350,"text":"is subrogated to the rights of the secured party with respect to collateral.","type":"section","prefixes":["a","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"a3","prefix_anchor":"a3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"a2","next_prefix":"b"},"4":{"id":266351,"text":"Effect of assignment, transfer, or subrogation. An assignment, transfer, or subrogation described in subsection (a):","type":"section","prefixes":["b"],"prefix":"b","entire_prefix":"b","prefix_anchor":"b","level":1,"prior_prefix":"a3","next_prefix":"b1"},"5":{"id":266352,"text":"is not a disposition of collateral under &#xA7; 8.9A-610; and","type":"section","prefixes":["b","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"b1","prefix_anchor":"b1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"b","next_prefix":"b2"},"6":{"id":266353,"text":"relieves the secured party of further duties under this title.","type":"section","prefixes":["b","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"b2","prefix_anchor":"b2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"b1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15263,"edition_id":1,"name":"Default and Enforcement of Security Interest","identifier":"1","label":"subpart","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":15262,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:53:25","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:53:25","permalink":{"id":284295,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15263,"identifier":"1","token":"8.9A\/6\/1","url":"\/8.9A\/6\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":15262,"edition_id":1,"name":"Default","identifier":"6","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13277,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:53:25","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:53:25","permalink":{"id":284293,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15262,"identifier":"6","token":"8.9A\/6","url":"\/8.9A\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13277,"edition_id":1,"name":"Commercial Code \u2014 Secured Transactions","identifier":"8.9A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:33","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:33","permalink":{"id":283833,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13277,"identifier":"8.9A","token":"8.9A","url":"\/8.9A\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":87391,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-601","catch_line":"Rights after default; judicial enforcement, consignor or buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes","url":"\/8.9A-601\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-601","metadata":false},{"id":74406,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-602","catch_line":"Waiver and variance of rights and duties","url":"\/8.9A-602\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-602","metadata":false},{"id":69348,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-603","catch_line":"Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties","url":"\/8.9A-603\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-603","metadata":false},{"id":61411,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-604","catch_line":"Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures","url":"\/8.9A-604\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-604","metadata":false},{"id":69925,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-605","catch_line":"Unknown debtor or secondary obligor","url":"\/8.9A-605\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-605","metadata":false},{"id":82913,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-606","catch_line":"Time of default for agricultural lien","url":"\/8.9A-606\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-606","metadata":false},{"id":78656,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-607","catch_line":"Collection and enforcement by secured party","url":"\/8.9A-607\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-607","metadata":false},{"id":58414,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-608","catch_line":"Application of proceeds of collection or enforcement; liability for deficiency and right to surplus","url":"\/8.9A-608\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-608","metadata":false},{"id":76317,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-609","catch_line":"Secured party's right to take possession after default","url":"\/8.9A-609\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-609","metadata":false},{"id":83035,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-610","catch_line":"Disposition of collateral after default","url":"\/8.9A-610\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-610","metadata":false},{"id":69700,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-611","catch_line":"Notification before disposition of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-611\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-611","metadata":false},{"id":60808,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-612","catch_line":"Timeliness of notification before disposition of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-612\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-612","metadata":false},{"id":72203,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-613","catch_line":"Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral; general","url":"\/8.9A-613\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-613","metadata":false},{"id":83544,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-614","catch_line":"Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral; consumer-goods transaction","url":"\/8.9A-614\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-614","metadata":false},{"id":63326,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-615","catch_line":"Application of proceeds of disposition; liability for deficiency and right to surplus","url":"\/8.9A-615\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-615","metadata":false},{"id":58094,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-616","catch_line":"Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency","url":"\/8.9A-616\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-616","metadata":false},{"id":70895,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-617","catch_line":"Rights of transferee of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-617\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-617","metadata":false},{"id":74054,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-618","catch_line":"Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors","url":"\/8.9A-618\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-618","metadata":false},{"id":82499,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-619","catch_line":"Transfer of record or legal title","url":"\/8.9A-619\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-619","metadata":false},{"id":83620,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-620","catch_line":"Acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of obligation; compulsory disposition of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-620\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-620","metadata":false},{"id":69990,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-621","catch_line":"Notification of proposal to accept collateral","url":"\/8.9A-621\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-621","metadata":false},{"id":87445,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-622","catch_line":"Effect of acceptance of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-622\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-622","metadata":false},{"id":76014,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-623","catch_line":"Right to redeem collateral","url":"\/8.9A-623\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-623","metadata":false},{"id":86883,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-624","catch_line":"Waiver","url":"\/8.9A-624\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-624","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":70895,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-617","catch_line":"Rights of transferee of collateral","url":"\/8.9A-617\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-617","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82499,"structure_id":15263,"section_number":"8.9A-619","catch_line":"Transfer of record or legal title","url":"\/8.9A-619\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-619","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.9A-618\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1964. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 219 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1964 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1973, chapter 509; in 2000, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP1007\">1007<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":83035,"section_number":"8.9A-610","catch_line":"Disposition of collateral after default","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.9A-610\/"}],"permalink":{"id":284365,"object_type":"law","relational_id":74054,"identifier":"8.9A-618","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-618","url":"\/8.9A-618\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.9A-618\/","token":"8.9A\/6\/1\/8.9A-618","dublin_core":{"Title":"Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.9A-618","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">a.<\/span> Rights and duties of secondary obligor. A secondary obligor acquires the rights and becomes obligated to perform the duties of the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> after the secondary obligor: <a id=\"paragraph-266347\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#a\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> receives an assignment of a secured obligation from the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-266348\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#a1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> receives a transfer of <span class=\"dictionary\">collateral<\/span> from the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> and agrees to accept the rights and assume the duties of the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>; or <a id=\"paragraph-266349\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#a2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"a3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> is subrogated to the rights of the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> with respect to <span class=\"dictionary\">collateral<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-266350\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#a3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"b\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">b.<\/span> Effect of assignment, transfer, or subrogation. An assignment, transfer, or subrogation described in subsection (a): <a id=\"paragraph-266351\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#b\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"b1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> is not a <span class=\"dictionary\">disposition<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">collateral<\/span> under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Disposition of collateral after default\" href=\"\/8.9A-610\/\">8.9A-610<\/a>; and <a id=\"paragraph-266352\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#b1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"b2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> relieves the secured <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> of further duties under this title. <a id=\"paragraph-266353\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.9A-618\/#b2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRIGHTS AND DUTIES OF CERTAIN SECONDARY OBLIGORS (\u00a7 8.9A-618)\n\na. Rights and duties of secondary obligor. A secondary obligor acquires the\nrights and becomes obligated to perform the duties of the secured party after\nthe secondary obligor:\n\n   1. receives an assignment of a secured obligation from the secured party;\n\n   2. receives a transfer of collateral from the secured party and agrees to\n   accept the rights and assume the duties of the secured party; or\n\n   3. is subrogated to the rights of the secured party with respect to\n   collateral.\n\nb. Effect of assignment, transfer, or subrogation. An assignment, transfer, or\nsubrogation described in subsection (a):\n\n   1. is not a disposition of collateral under &#xA7; 8.9A-610; and\n\n   2. relieves the secured party of further duties under this title.\n\nHISTORY: 1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.9-504; 1973, c. 509; 2000, c. 1007.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}