{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/9.1-185.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/9.1-185.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/9.1-185.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/9.1-185.html"}],"law_id":79481,"edition_id":1,"section_id":79481,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185","catch_line":"Definitions","history":"2004, c. 460; 2007, c. 708.","full_text":"As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agent&#8221; means a person who is a licensed bail bondsman who has been given power of attorney to act on the behalf of a licensed property bail bondsman.\n\t\t&#8220;Bail bondsman&#8221; means any person who is licensed by the Department who engages in the business of bail bonding and is thereby authorized to conduct business in all courts of the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Board&#8221; means the Criminal Justice Services Board.\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a certificate issued by a judge on or before June 30, 2005, pursuant to former \u00a7 19.2-152.1.\n\t\t&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Criminal Justice Services.\n\t\t&#8220;Property bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who, for compensation, enters into a bond or does so through his agent and who pledges real property, cash or certificates of deposit issued by a federally insured institution, or any combination thereof as security for a bond as defined in \u00a7 19.2-119 that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.\n\t\t&#8220;Surety bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who is also licensed by the State Corporation Commission as a property and casualty insurance agent, and who sells, solicits, or negotiates surety insurance as defined in \u00a7 38.2-121 on behalf of insurers licensed in the Commonwealth, pursuant to which the insurer becomes surety on or guarantees a bond, as defined in \u00a7 19.2-119, that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":284724,"text":"As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agent&#8221; means a person who is a licensed bail bondsman who has been given power of attorney to act on the behalf of a licensed property bail bondsman.\n\t\t&#8220;Bail bondsman&#8221; means any person who is licensed by the Department who engages in the business of bail bonding and is thereby authorized to conduct business in all courts of the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Board&#8221; means the Criminal Justice Services Board.\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a certificate issued by a judge on or before June 30, 2005, pursuant to former \u00a7 19.2-152.1.\n\t\t&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Criminal Justice Services.\n\t\t&#8220;Property bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who, for compensation, enters into a bond or does so through his agent and who pledges real property, cash or certificates of deposit issued by a federally insured institution, or any combination thereof as security for a bond as defined in \u00a7 19.2-119 that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.\n\t\t&#8220;Surety bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who is also licensed by the State Corporation Commission as a property and casualty insurance agent, and who sells, solicits, or negotiates surety insurance as defined in \u00a7 38.2-121 on behalf of insurers licensed in the Commonwealth, pursuant to which the insurer becomes surety on or guarantees a bond, as defined in \u00a7 19.2-119, that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13031,"edition_id":1,"name":"Bail Bondsmen","identifier":"11","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12897,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:10","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:10","permalink":{"id":284635,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13031,"identifier":"11","token":"9.1\/1\/11","url":"\/9.1\/1\/11\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12897,"edition_id":1,"name":"Department of Criminal Justice Services","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12896,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","permalink":{"id":284489,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12897,"identifier":"1","token":"9.1\/1","url":"\/9.1\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12896,"edition_id":1,"name":"Commonwealth Public Safety","identifier":"9.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:59","permalink":{"id":284487,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12896,"identifier":"9.1","token":"9.1","url":"\/9.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79481,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/9.1-185\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185","metadata":false},{"id":57721,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.1","catch_line":"Inapplicability of this article","url":"\/9.1-185.1\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.1","metadata":false},{"id":65288,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.10","catch_line":"Collateral received in the course of business; standards and requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.10\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.10","metadata":false},{"id":54096,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.11","catch_line":"Firearms, training and usage; standards and requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.11\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.11","metadata":false},{"id":62447,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.12","catch_line":"Uniforms and identification; standards and restrictions","url":"\/9.1-185.12\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.12","metadata":false},{"id":55531,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.13","catch_line":"Documentation and recordkeeping standards and requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.13\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.13","metadata":false},{"id":56701,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.14","catch_line":"Reporting standards and requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.14\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.14","metadata":false},{"id":71199,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.15","catch_line":"Recovery of bailees; methods of capture; standards and requirements; limitations","url":"\/9.1-185.15\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.15","metadata":false},{"id":56282,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.16","catch_line":"Department submission to the State Corporation Commission","url":"\/9.1-185.16\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.16","metadata":false},{"id":87309,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.17","catch_line":"Department submissions to local and regional correctional facilities","url":"\/9.1-185.17\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.17","metadata":false},{"id":72995,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.18","catch_line":"Penalties","url":"\/9.1-185.18\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.18","metadata":false},{"id":58599,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.2","catch_line":"Powers of the Criminal Justice Services Board relating to bail bondsmen","url":"\/9.1-185.2\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.2","metadata":false},{"id":72276,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.3","catch_line":"Powers of Department of Criminal Justice Services relating to bail bondsmen","url":"\/9.1-185.3\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.3","metadata":false},{"id":80999,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.4","catch_line":"Limitations on licensure","url":"\/9.1-185.4\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.4","metadata":false},{"id":69915,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.5","catch_line":"Bail bondsman licensure requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.5\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.5","metadata":false},{"id":60799,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.6","catch_line":"Licenses; renewal","url":"\/9.1-185.6\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.6","metadata":false},{"id":54481,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.7","catch_line":"Licensure of nonresidents","url":"\/9.1-185.7\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.7","metadata":false},{"id":56525,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.8","catch_line":"Professional conduct standards; grounds for disciplinary actions","url":"\/9.1-185.8\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.8","metadata":false},{"id":68649,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.9","catch_line":"Solicitation of business; standards; restrictions and requirements","url":"\/9.1-185.9\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.9","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":57721,"structure_id":13031,"section_number":"9.1-185.1","catch_line":"Inapplicability of this article","url":"\/9.1-185.1\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/9.1-185\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2004. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0460\">460<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0708\">708<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":80457,"section_number":"18.2-283.2","catch_line":"Carrying a firearm or explosive material within Capitol Square and the surrounding area, into a building owned or leased by the Commonwealth, etc.; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-283.2\/"},{"id":77912,"section_number":"2.2-3705.3","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Exclusions to application of chapter; records relating to administrative investigations","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3705.3\/"},{"id":67482,"section_number":"38.2-1800","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1800\/"},{"id":54198,"section_number":"9.1-102","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Board and the Department","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-102\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":61367,"section_number":"19.2-119","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-119\/"},{"id":71991,"section_number":"19.2-152.1","catch_line":"Repealed","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-152.1\/"},{"id":82253,"section_number":"38.2-121","catch_line":"Surety","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-121\/"}],"permalink":{"id":284637,"object_type":"law","relational_id":79481,"identifier":"9.1-185","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185","url":"\/9.1-185\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/9.1-185\/","token":"9.1\/1\/11\/9.1-185","dublin_core":{"Title":"Definitions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 9.1-185","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Agent<\/span>&#8221; means a person who is a licensed bail bondsman who has been given <span class=\"dictionary\">power of attorney<\/span> to act on the behalf of a licensed <span class=\"dictionary\">property bail bondsman<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;Bail bondsman&#8221; means any person who is licensed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> who engages in the business of bail bonding and is thereby authorized to conduct business in all <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> of the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>&#8221; means the Criminal Justice Services <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Certificate<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">certificate<\/span> issued by a <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span> on or before June 30, 2005, pursuant to former \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Repealed\" href=\"\/19.2-152.1\/\">19.2-152.1<\/a>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>&#8221; means the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Criminal Justice Services.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Property bail bondsman<\/span>&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who, for compensation, enters into a <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> or does so through his <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span> and who pledges real property, cash or <span class=\"dictionary\">certificates<\/span> of deposit issued by a federally insured institution, or any combination thereof as security for a <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span> as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/19.2-119\/\">19.2-119<\/a> that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Surety bail bondsman<\/span>&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this article who is also licensed by the State Corporation Commission as a property and casualty insurance <span class=\"dictionary\">agent<\/span>, and who sells, solicits, or negotiates surety insurance as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Surety\" href=\"\/38.2-121\/\">38.2-121<\/a> on behalf of insurers licensed in the Commonwealth, pursuant to which the insurer becomes surety on or guarantees a <span class=\"dictionary\">bond<\/span>, as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/19.2-119\/\">19.2-119<\/a>, that has been posted to assure performance of terms and conditions specified by <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFINITIONS (\u00a7 9.1-185)\n\nAs used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agent&#8221; means a person who is a licensed bail bondsman who has\nbeen given power of attorney to act on the behalf of a licensed property bail\nbondsman.\n\t\t&#8220;Bail bondsman&#8221; means any person who is licensed by the Department\nwho engages in the business of bail bonding and is thereby authorized to conduct\nbusiness in all courts of the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Board&#8221; means the Criminal Justice Services Board.\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a certificate issued by a judge on or before\nJune 30, 2005, pursuant to former \u00a7 19.2-152.1.\n\t\t&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Criminal Justice Services.\n\t\t&#8220;Property bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this\narticle who, for compensation, enters into a bond or does so through his agent\nand who pledges real property, cash or certificates of deposit issued by a\nfederally insured institution, or any combination thereof as security for a bond\nas defined in \u00a7 19.2-119 that has been posted to assure performance of terms\nand conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a\ncondition of bail.\n\t\t&#8220;Surety bail bondsman&#8221; means a person licensed pursuant to this\narticle who is also licensed by the State Corporation Commission as a property\nand casualty insurance agent, and who sells, solicits, or negotiates surety\ninsurance as defined in \u00a7 38.2-121 on behalf of insurers licensed in the\nCommonwealth, pursuant to which the insurer becomes surety on or guarantees a\nbond, as defined in \u00a7 19.2-119, that has been posted to assure performance of\nterms and conditions specified by order of an appropriate judicial officer as a\ncondition of bail.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, c. 460; 2007, c. 708.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}