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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>82154</law_id><section_number>10.1-1433</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="10.1">Conservation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Activities Administered by Other Entities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="14">Virginia Waste Management Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="6">Siting of Hazardous Waste Facilities</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Applicant</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">person</span> applying for a <span class="dictionary">certification of site suitability</span> or submitting a notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to apply therefor.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Application</span>&#x201D; means an <span class="dictionary">application</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> for a <span class="dictionary">certification of site suitability</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Certification of site suitability</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;certification&#x201D; means the certification issued by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> pursuant to this chapter.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Criteria</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">criteria</span> adopted by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Site approval criteria" href="/10.1-1436/">10.1-1436</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Fund</span>&#x201D; means the Technical Assistance <span class="dictionary">Fund</span> created pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Technical Assistance Fund" href="/10.1-1448/">10.1-1448</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Hazardous waste facility</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;facility&#x201D; means any facility, including land and structures, appurtenances, improvements and equipment for the <span class="dictionary">treatment</span>, <span class="dictionary">storage</span> or <span class="dictionary">disposal</span> of <span class="dictionary">hazardous wastes</span>, which accepts hazardous waste for <span class="dictionary">storage</span>, <span class="dictionary">treatment</span> or <span class="dictionary">disposal</span>. For the purposes of this article, it does not include: (i) facilities which are owned and operated by and exclusively for the <span class="dictionary">on-site</span> <span class="dictionary">treatment</span>, <span class="dictionary">storage</span> or <span class="dictionary">disposal</span> of wastes generated by the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> or <span class="dictionary">operator</span>; (ii) facilities for the <span class="dictionary">treatment</span>, <span class="dictionary">storage</span> or <span class="dictionary">disposal</span> of <span class="dictionary">hazardous wastes</span> used principally as fuels in an <span class="dictionary">on-site</span> production process; (iii) facilities used exclusively for the pretreatment of wastes discharged directly to a publicly owned sewage <span class="dictionary">treatment</span> works.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Hazardous waste management facility permit</span>&#x201D; means the permit for a hazardous waste management facility issued by the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Host community</span>&#x201D; means any county, city or town within whose jurisdictional boundaries construction of a <span class="dictionary">hazardous waste facility</span> is proposed.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">On-site</span>&#x201D; means facilities that are located on the same or geographically contiguous property which may be divided by public or private right-of-way, and the entrance and exit between the contiguous properties is at a cross-roads intersection so that the access is by crossing, as opposed to going along, the right-of-way. <span class="dictionary">On-site</span> also means noncontiguous properties owned by the same <span class="dictionary">person</span> but connected by a right-of-way which the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> controls and to which the public does not have access.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Operator</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who is responsible for the overall operation of a facility.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Owner</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who owns a facility or a part of a facility.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Storage</span>&#x201D; means the containment or holding of <span class="dictionary">hazardous wastes</span> pending <span class="dictionary">treatment</span>, recycling, reuse, recovery or <span class="dictionary">disposal</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Treatment</span>&#x201D; means any method, technique or process, including incineration or neutralization, designed to change the physical, chemical or biological character or composition of any hazardous waste to neutralize it or to render it less hazardous or nonhazardous, safer for <span class="dictionary">transport</span>, amenable to recovery or <span class="dictionary">storage</span> or reduced in volume.</p></section></text><history>1986, c. 492, &#xA7; 10-288; 1988, c. 891.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
