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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>81394</law_id><section_number>10.1-606.3</section_number><catch_line>Requirement for development in dam break inundation zones</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>10.1-605.3</reference><reference>15.2-2243.1</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="10.1">Conservation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Activities Administered by the Department of Conservation and Recreation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="6">Flood Protection and Dam Safety</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Dam Safety Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> For any development proposed within the boundaries of a <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> that has been mapped in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Mapping of dam break inundation zones" href="/10.1-606.2/">10.1-606.2</a>, the locality shall, as part of a preliminary plan review pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Localities may provide for submission of preliminary subdivision plats; how long valid" href="/15.2-2260/">15.2-2260</a>, or as part of a plan review pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Designated agent to act on proposed final plat" href="/15.2-2259/">15.2-2259</a> if no preliminary review has been conducted, (i) review the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> map or the limits of the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> on file with the locality for the affected <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span>, (ii) notify the dam <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, and (iii) within 10 days forward a request to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Conservation and Recreation to make a determination of the potential impacts of the proposed development on the spillway design flood standards required of the dam. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall notify the dam <span class="dictionary">owner</span> and the locality of its determination within 45 days of the receipt of the request. Upon receipt of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s determination, the locality shall complete the review in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Designated agent to act on proposed final plat" href="/15.2-2259/">15.2-2259</a> or <a class="law" title="Localities may provide for submission of preliminary subdivision plats; how long valid" href="/15.2-2260/">15.2-2260</a>. If a locality has not received a determination within 45 days of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s receipt of the request, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall be deemed to have no comments, and the locality shall complete its review. Such inaction by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall not affect the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s authority to regulate the <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span> in accordance with this article.
			If the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> determines that the plan of development would change the spillway design flood standards of the <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span>, the locality shall not permit development as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/15.2-2201/">15.2-2201</a> or redevelopment in the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> unless the developer or subdivider agrees to alter the plan of development so that it does not alter the spillway design flood standard required of the <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span> or he contributes payment to the necessary upgrades to the affected <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Payment by developer or subdivider" href="/15.2-2243.1/">15.2-2243.1</a>.
			The developer or subdivider shall provide the dam <span class="dictionary">owner</span> and all affected localities with information necessary for the dam <span class="dictionary">owner</span> to update the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> map to reflect any new development within the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> following completion of the development.
			The requirements of this subsection shall not apply to any development proposed downstream of a dam for which a <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> map is not on file with or the limits of the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> have not been provided to the locality as of the time of the official submission of a development plan to the locality. <a id="paragraph-291663" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/10.1-606.3/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The locality is authorized to map the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> in accordance with criteria set out in the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Impounding Structure</span> Regulations (4VAC50-20) and recover the costs of such mapping from the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> of an <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span> for which a <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> map is not on file with or the limits of the <span class="dictionary">dam break inundation zone</span> have not been provided to the locality and a map has not been prepared by the <span class="dictionary">impounding structure</span> <span class="dictionary">owner</span>. <a id="paragraph-291664" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/10.1-606.3/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> This section shall not be construed to supersede or conflict with the authority granted to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Energy for the regulation of mineral extraction activities in the Commonwealth as set out in Title 45.2. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to permit the impairment of a vested right in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Vested rights not impaired; nonconforming uses" href="/15.2-2307/">15.2-2307</a>. <a id="paragraph-291665" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/10.1-606.3/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2008, c. 491; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 532; 2025, cc. 228, 241.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
