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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60423</law_id><section_number>13.1-1238.1</section_number><catch_line>Automatic cancellation of business trust existence</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>13.1-1234</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="13.1">Corporations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="14">Virginia Business Trust Act</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="8">Dissolution</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Whether or not the notice described in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Penalty for failure to timely pay annual registration fees or file statement of change" href="/13.1-1254/">13.1-1254</a> is mailed, if any <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> fails to pay its annual registration fee on or before December 31 of the year assessed, its existence shall be automatically canceled as of that day. <a id="paragraph-220949" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-1238.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If any <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> whose registered agent has filed with the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> a statement of resignation pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Resignation of registered agent" href="/13.1-1222/">13.1-1222</a> fails to file a statement of change pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Change of registered office or registered agent" href="/13.1-1221/">13.1-1221</a> within 31 days after the date on which the statement of resignation was filed, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall mail notice to the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> of impending cancellation of its existence. If the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> fails to file the statement of change before the last day of the second month immediately following the month in which the impending cancellation notice was mailed, the existence of the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> shall be automatically canceled as of that day. <a id="paragraph-220950" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-1238.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The properties and affairs of a <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> whose existence has been canceled pursuant to this section shall pass automatically to its <span class="dictionary">trustees</span> as <span class="dictionary">trustees</span> in <span class="dictionary">liquidation</span>. The <span class="dictionary">trustees</span> shall then proceed to (i) collect the <span class="dictionary">assets</span> of the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span>; (ii) sell, convey, and dispose of such of its properties as are not to be distributed in kind to its <span class="dictionary">beneficial owners</span>; (iii) pay, satisfy, and discharge its liabilities and obligations; and (iv) do all other acts required to liquidate its business and affairs. After paying or adequately providing for the payment of all its obligations, the liquidating <span class="dictionary">trustees</span> shall distribute the remainder of its <span class="dictionary">assets</span>, either in cash or in kind, among its <span class="dictionary">beneficial owners</span> according to their respective rights and interests. <a id="paragraph-220951" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-1238.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> No <span class="dictionary">beneficial owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">trustee</span>, or other agent of a <span class="dictionary">business trust</span> shall have any personal obligation for any liabilities of the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span>, whether such liabilities arise in <span class="dictionary">contract</span>, <span class="dictionary">tort</span>, or otherwise, solely by reason of the cancellation of the <span class="dictionary">business trust</span>&#x2019;s existence pursuant to this section. <a id="paragraph-220952" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-1238.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2008, c. 101; 2013, c. 25.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
