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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68388</law_id><section_number>13.1-720</section_number><catch_line>Articles of merger or share exchange</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>13.1-1060</reference><reference>13.1-1250</reference><reference>13.1-766.1</reference><reference>50-73.57:2</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="13.1">Corporations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="9">Virginia Stock Corporation Act</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="12">Mergers and Share Exchanges</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> After a plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> has been adopted and approved as required by this chapter, the <span class="dictionary">corporation</span> shall <span class="dictionary">deliver</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for filing articles of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> signed on behalf of each <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>, that shall set forth: <a id="paragraph-247635" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>; <a id="paragraph-247636" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The date the plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> was adopted or approved by each <span class="dictionary">domestic corporation</span> that was a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>; <a id="paragraph-247637" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> If the plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> required approval by the <span class="dictionary">shareholders</span> of a <span class="dictionary">domestic corporation</span> that was a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>, either:
				a. A statement that the plan was approved by the unanimous consent of the <span class="dictionary">shareholders</span>; or
				b. A statement that the plan was submitted to the <span class="dictionary">shareholders</span> by the board of directors in accordance with this chapter and was duly approved by the <span class="dictionary">shareholders</span> in the manner required by this chapter and by the <span class="dictionary">articles of incorporation</span>; <a id="paragraph-247638" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> If the plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> was adopted by the board of directors without approval by the <span class="dictionary">shareholders</span> of a <span class="dictionary">domestic corporation</span> that was a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>, a statement that the plan of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> was duly approved by the board of directors including the reason <span class="dictionary">shareholder</span> approval was not required and, in the case of a <span class="dictionary">merger</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formation of a holding company" href="/13.1-719.1/">13.1-719.1</a>, the additional statements required by subsection D of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formation of a holding company" href="/13.1-719.1/">13.1-719.1</a>; and <a id="paragraph-247639" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> As to each <span class="dictionary">foreign corporation</span> or foreign <span class="dictionary">eligible entity</span> that was a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>, a statement that the participation of the <span class="dictionary">foreign corporation</span> or foreign <span class="dictionary">eligible entity</span> was duly authorized as required by its <span class="dictionary">organic law</span>. <a id="paragraph-247640" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Articles of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> shall be delivered to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for filing by the <span class="dictionary">survivor</span> of the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or the acquiring corporation in a <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>. If the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> finds that the articles of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> comply with the requirements of law and that all required fees have been paid, it shall <span class="dictionary">issue</span> a certificate of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span>. Articles of <span class="dictionary">merger</span> or <span class="dictionary">share exchange</span> filed under this section may be combined with any filing required under the <span class="dictionary">organic law</span> of any domestic <span class="dictionary">eligible entity</span> involved in the transaction if the combined filing satisfies the requirements of both this section and the other <span class="dictionary">organic law</span>. <a id="paragraph-247641" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In the case of a <span class="dictionary">merger</span> pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Merger between parent and subsidiary or between subsidiaries" href="/13.1-719/">13.1-719</a> or <a class="law" title="Formation of a holding company" href="/13.1-719.1/">13.1-719.1</a>: <a id="paragraph-247642" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The articles shall recite that the <span class="dictionary">merger</span> is being effected pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Merger between parent and subsidiary or between subsidiaries" href="/13.1-719/">13.1-719</a> or <a class="law" title="Formation of a holding company" href="/13.1-719.1/">13.1-719.1</a>, as the case may be; and <a id="paragraph-247643" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The articles need only be signed on behalf of the parent corporation or the constituent corporation, as the case may be. <a id="paragraph-247644" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-720/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-72, 13.1-73; 1956, c. 428; 1968, c. 114; 1975, c. 500; 1985, c. 522; 1992, c. 575; 2000, c. 53; 2003, c. 597; 2005, c. 765; 2006, c. 363; 2009, c. 216; 2010, c. 782; 2015, c. 611; 2019, c. 734.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
