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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>54289</law_id><section_number>13.1-900</section_number><catch_line>Sale of assets other than in regular course of business</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>13.1-842</reference><reference>6.2-1205</reference><reference>6.2-1317</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="13.1">Corporations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="10">Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="12">Sale of Assets</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> A <span class="dictionary">corporation</span> may sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise dispose of all, or substantially all, of its <span class="dictionary">assets</span>, with or without the good will, otherwise than in the usual and regular course of business, on the terms and conditions and for the consideration determined by the <span class="dictionary">corporation</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, if the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> adopts and its <span class="dictionary">members</span> approve the proposed transaction. <a id="paragraph-199305" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Where there are <span class="dictionary">members</span> having voting rights, a <span class="dictionary">disposition</span>, other than a <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> described in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Sale of assets in regular course of business" href="/13.1-899/">13.1-899</a>, shall be authorized in the following manner: <a id="paragraph-199306" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall adopt a resolution authorizing the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span>. After adoption of such a resolution, the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall submit the proposed <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> to the <span class="dictionary">members</span> for their approval. The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall also submit to the <span class="dictionary">members</span> a recommendation that the <span class="dictionary">members</span> approve the proposed <span class="dictionary">disposition</span>, unless the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> makes a determination that because of conflicts of <span class="dictionary">interest</span> or other special circumstances it should not make such a recommendation, in which case the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall transmit to the <span class="dictionary">members</span> the basis for that determination. <a id="paragraph-199307" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> may condition its submission of the proposed transaction on any basis. <a id="paragraph-199308" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The <span class="dictionary">corporation</span> shall notify each <span class="dictionary">member</span>, whether or not entitled to vote, of the proposed <span class="dictionary">members</span>&#x2019; meeting in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Notice of meeting" href="/13.1-842/">13.1-842</a>. The notice shall also <span class="dictionary">state</span> that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> and shall contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the agreement pursuant to which the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> will be effected. If only a summary of the agreement is sent to <span class="dictionary">members</span>, the <span class="dictionary">corporation</span> shall also send a copy of the agreement to any <span class="dictionary">member</span> who requests it. <a id="paragraph-199309" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Unless the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, acting pursuant to subdivision 2 of this subsection, requires a greater vote, the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> to be authorized shall be approved by more than two-thirds of all the votes cast on the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> at a meeting at which a quorum exists. The <span class="dictionary">articles of incorporation</span> may provide for a greater or lesser vote than that provided for in this subsection or a vote by separate <span class="dictionary">voting groups</span> so long as the vote provided for is not less than a majority of all the votes cast on the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> by each <span class="dictionary">voting group</span> entitled to vote on the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> at a meeting at which a quorum of the <span class="dictionary">voting group</span> exists. <a id="paragraph-199310" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Unless the parties to the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> have agreed otherwise, after a <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of <span class="dictionary">assets</span> has been approved by <span class="dictionary">members</span>, and at any time before the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> has been consummated, it may be abandoned, subject to any contractual rights, without further <span class="dictionary">member</span> action in accordance with the procedure set forth in the resolution proposing the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> or, if none is set forth, by the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>. <a id="paragraph-199311" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> For a transaction to be authorized where there are no <span class="dictionary">members</span>, or no <span class="dictionary">members</span> having voting rights, the proposed transaction shall be authorized upon receiving the vote of a majority of the directors in office. <a id="paragraph-199312" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> A <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of <span class="dictionary">assets</span> in the course of dissolution under Article 13 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Dissolution by directors and members" href="/13.1-902/">13.1-902</a> et seq.) is not governed by this section. <a id="paragraph-199313" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-900/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 13-232, 13.1-246; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 1991, c. 110; 2007, c. 925.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
