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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>78140</law_id><section_number>15.2-2108.21</section_number><catch_line>Ordinance cable franchises</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>15.2-2108.19</reference><reference>15.2-2108.22</reference><reference>56-466.2</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="15.2">Counties, Cities and Towns</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Powers of Local Government</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="21">Franchises; Sale and Lease of Certain Municipal Public Property; Public Utilities</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1.2">Licensing and Regulation of Cable Television Systems</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> This section shall govern the procedures by which a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> may grant <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchises</span>. <a id="paragraph-280097" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> An <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>, which shall have a term of 15 years, may be requested by (i) a <span class="dictionary">certificated provider of telecommunications services</span> with previous consent to use the public rights-of-way in a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> through a <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>; (ii) a <span class="dictionary">certificated provider of telecommunications services</span> that lacked previous consent to provide <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> in a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> but provided telecommunications services over facilities leased from an entity having previous consent to use of the public rights-of-way in such <span class="dictionary">locality</span> through a <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>; or (iii) a <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> with previous consent to use the public rights-of-way to provide <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> in a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> through a <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> and who seeks to renew its existing cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Renewal" href="/15.2-2108.30/">15.2-2108.30</a> as an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>. A <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> with previous consent to use the public rights-of-way to provide <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> in a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> through a <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> may opt into the new terms of an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Reciprocity" href="/15.2-2108.26/">15.2-2108.26</a>. <a id="paragraph-280098" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In <span class="dictionary">order</span> to obtain an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>, an applicant shall first file with the chief administrative officer of the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> from which it seeks to receive such <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> a request to negotiate the terms and conditions of a negotiated cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Authority to grant negotiated cable franchises and regulate cable systems" href="/15.2-2108.20/">15.2-2108.20</a>. An applicant shall request and make itself available to participate in cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> negotiations with the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> from which it seeks to receive a negotiated cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> at least 45 calendar days prior to filing a notice electing an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>; this prerequisite shall not be applicable if a <span class="dictionary">locality</span> refuses to engage in negotiations at the request of an applicant or if the applicant already holds a negotiated cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> from the <span class="dictionary">locality</span>. Thereafter, an applicant, through its president or chief executive officer, shall file notice with the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> that it elects to receive an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> at least 30 days prior to offering cable in such <span class="dictionary">locality</span>. The notice shall be accompanied by a map or a boundary description showing (i) the initial service area in which the <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> intends to provide <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> in the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> within the three-year period required for an initial service area and (ii) the area in the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> has its telephone facilities. The map or boundary description of the initial service areas may be amended by the <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> by filing with the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> a new map or boundary description of the initial service area. <a id="paragraph-280099" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> shall assure that access to <span class="dictionary">cable services</span> is not denied to any group of potential residential cable subscribers because of the income of the residents of the local area in which such group resides. The local franchising authority shall have the right to monitor and inspect the deployment of <span class="dictionary">cable services</span> and the <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> shall submit semiannual progress reports detailing the current provision of <span class="dictionary">cable services</span> in accordance with the deployment schedule and its new service area plans for the next six months. The failure to correct or remedy any <span class="dictionary">material</span> deficiencies shall be subject to the same remedies as contained in the cable television <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> of the existing <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> as that <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> existed at the time of the grant of the <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> <span class="dictionary">franchise</span>. <a id="paragraph-280100" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">locality</span> from which the applicant seeks to receive an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> cable <span class="dictionary">franchise</span> shall adopt any <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> requiring adoption under this article within 120 days of the applicant filing the notice required in subsection C. Any <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> adopted under this section that relates to a <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span>&#x2019;s provision of <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> shall apply to such <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> retroactively to the date on which the <span class="dictionary">cable operator</span> began to offer <span class="dictionary">cable service</span> in the <span class="dictionary">locality</span> pursuant to this article. <a id="paragraph-280101" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> Notice of any <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> that requires a public <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> shall be advertised as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Adoption of ordinances and resolutions generally; amending or repealing ordinances" href="/15.2-1427/">15.2-1427</a>. All costs of such advertising shall be assessed against the operator or applicant. <a id="paragraph-280102" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">governing body</span> of any <span class="dictionary">town</span> adopts an <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> pursuant to the provisions of this article, such <span class="dictionary">town</span> shall not be subject to any <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> adopted by the <span class="dictionary">county</span> within which such <span class="dictionary">town</span> lies. <a id="paragraph-280103" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/15.2-2108.21/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2006, cc. 73, 76; 2024, cc. 225, 242.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
