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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>56683</law_id><section_number>16.1-133.1</section_number><catch_line>Reopening case after conviction</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>16.1-123.1</reference><reference>16.1-241</reference><reference>17.1-513</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="16.1">Courts Not of Record</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="7">Jurisdiction and Procedure in Criminal Matters</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="2">Procedure in Criminal Cases</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Within sixty days from the date of <span class="dictionary">conviction</span> of any person in a general district <span class="dictionary">court</span> or juvenile and domestic relations district <span class="dictionary">court</span> for an <span class="dictionary">offense</span> not felonious, the case may be reopened upon the application of such person and for good cause shown. Such application shall be heard by the <span class="dictionary">judge</span> who presided at the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">conviction</span> was had, but if he be not in office, or be absent from the county or city or is otherwise unavailable to hear the application, it may be heard by his successor or by any other <span class="dictionary">judge</span> or substitute <span class="dictionary">judge</span> of such <span class="dictionary">court</span>. If the case is reopened after the case documents have been filed with the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span>, the clerk of the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall return the case documents to the district <span class="dictionary">court</span> in which the case was originally tried.</p></section></text><history>1973, c. 440; 1975, c. 298; 1983, c. 21.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
