<?xml version="1.0"?>
<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>58667</law_id><section_number>17.1-121</section_number><catch_line>Effect of change of time or place of court or failure to sit generally</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="17.1">Courts of Record</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>When the place for holding any <span class="dictionary">court</span> or the day for commencing any term is changed or when a <span class="dictionary">court</span> fails to sit on any day appointed for it or to which it may have adjourned there shall be no discontinuance, but every notice, <span class="dictionary">recognizance</span> or process given, taken or returnable to the day on which the failure occurred, or to any day between that day and the next that the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may sit, or to the day and place as it was before such change, and all matters ready for the <span class="dictionary">court</span> to act upon if it had been held on any such day shall be in the same condition and have the same effect as if given, taken, returnable, or continued to the substituted term or place, or to the next day of the same term that the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may sit, or to the next <span class="dictionary">court</span> in course, as the case may be.
		In the interest of justice, the <span class="dictionary">chief judges</span> of the Twenty-first and the Twenty-third Judicial <span class="dictionary">Circuits</span> may, by <span class="dictionary">order</span>, designate one or more of the courtrooms of any <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> within their respective <span class="dictionary">circuits</span> as the courtroom or courtrooms in which civil or criminal cases whose <span class="dictionary">venue</span> is laid within the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> may be tried. In criminal cases, jurors summoned to appear at such courtroom or courtrooms shall reside in the locality in which the <span class="dictionary">crime</span> was committed, except as otherwise provided by <span class="dictionary">law</span>.</p></section></text><history>Code 1919, &#xA7; 5971, &#xA7; 17-24; 1998, c. 872; 2005, c. 389.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
