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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>85531</law_id><section_number>17.1-272</section_number><catch_line>Process and service fees generally</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>16.1-241</reference><reference>17.1-275.4</reference><reference>17.1-275.7</reference><reference>17.1-275.8</reference><reference>17.1-275.9</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="17.1">Courts of Record</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">Clerks, Clerks' Offices and Records</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="7">Fees</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The fee for process and service in the following instances shall be $12: <a id="paragraph-306420" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Service on any person, firm or corporation, an <span class="dictionary">order</span>, notice, <span class="dictionary">summons</span> or any other civil process, except as herein otherwise provided, and for service on any person, firm, or corporation any process when the body is not taken and making a return thereof, except that no fee shall be charged for service pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Subpoenas, depositions and requests for admissions" href="/2.2-4022/">2.2-4022</a>. <a id="paragraph-306421" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Summoning a <span class="dictionary">witness</span> or <span class="dictionary">garnishee</span> on an <span class="dictionary">attachment</span>. <a id="paragraph-306422" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Service on any person of an <span class="dictionary">attachment</span> or other process under which the body is taken and making a return thereon. <a id="paragraph-306423" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Service of any <span class="dictionary">order</span> of <span class="dictionary">court</span> not otherwise provided for, except that no fees shall be charged for protective <span class="dictionary">orders</span> issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title" href="/16.1-226/">16.1-226</a> et seq.) of Title 16.1. <a id="paragraph-306424" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Making a return of a <span class="dictionary">writ of fieri facias</span> where no <span class="dictionary">levy</span> is made or forthcoming <span class="dictionary">bond</span> is taken. <a id="paragraph-306425" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Summoning a <span class="dictionary">witness</span> in any case in which <span class="dictionary">custody</span> or visitation of a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> child or children is at <span class="dictionary">issue</span>. <a id="paragraph-306426" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#A6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The fees for process and service in the following instances shall be $25: <a id="paragraph-306427" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Service and publication of any notice of a publicly-advertised public sale. <a id="paragraph-306428" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Service of a writ of <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or writ of eviction, except that there shall be an additional fee of $12 for each additional <span class="dictionary">defendant</span>. <a id="paragraph-306429" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Levying upon current money, bank notes, goods or chattels of a <span class="dictionary">judgment debtor</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="On what property writ of fieri facias levied; when lien commences" href="/8.01-478/">8.01-478</a>. <a id="paragraph-306430" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Service of a declaration in ejectment on any person, firm or corporation, except that there shall be an additional fee of $12 for each additional <span class="dictionary">defendant</span>. <a id="paragraph-306431" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Levying distress warrant or an <span class="dictionary">attachment</span>. <a id="paragraph-306432" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Levying an execution. <a id="paragraph-306433" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The process and service fee for serving any papers returnable out of state shall be $75, except no fees shall be charged for the service of papers in connection with the <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> of any <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span> or <span class="dictionary">felony</span> domestic violence <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, or in connection with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a protective <span class="dictionary">order</span> or a <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for a protective <span class="dictionary">order</span>. A victim of domestic violence, stalking, or sexual <span class="dictionary">assault</span> shall not bear the costs associated with the filing of criminal charges against the offender, and no victim shall bear the costs associated with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a warrant, protective <span class="dictionary">order</span>, <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for a protective <span class="dictionary">order</span>, or <span class="dictionary">witness</span> <span class="dictionary">subpoena</span>, issued inside or outside the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-306434" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The fees set out in this section shall be allowable for services provided by such officers in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> and district <span class="dictionary">courts</span>. <a id="paragraph-306435" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/17.1-272/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 14-104, 14-116, p. 25; 1964, c. 386, &#xA7;&#xA7; 14.1-93, 14.1-105; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 155; 1972, c. 719; 1975, c. 591; 1976, cc. 308, 310; 1981, c. 411; 1982, c. 674; 1983, c. 407; 1984, c. 317; 1992, c. 648; 1995, c. 51, &#xA7; 14.1-95.1; 1998, c. 872; 2002, c. 508; 2004, cc. 198, 211, 588; 2011, cc. 445, 480; 2019, cc. 180, 700.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
