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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>86902</law_id><section_number>18.2-56</section_number><catch_line>Hazing unlawful; civil and criminal liability; duty of school, etc., officials; penalty</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>16.1-278.8</reference><reference>19.2-392.02</reference><reference>22.1-279.6</reference><reference>23.1-1301</reference><reference>23.1-819</reference><reference>37.2-314</reference><reference>37.2-416.1</reference><reference>37.2-506.1</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="18.2">Crimes and Offenses Generally</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="4">Crimes Against the Person</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Assaults and Bodily Woundings</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>It shall be unlawful to haze so as to cause bodily injury, any student at any school or institution of higher education.
		Any person found guilty thereof shall be guilty of a Class 1 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span>.
		Any person receiving bodily injury by <span class="dictionary">hazing</span> shall have a right to sue, civilly, the person or persons guilty thereof, whether adults or infants.
		The president or other presiding official of any school or institution of higher education receiving appropriations from the state treasury shall, upon satisfactory proof of the guilt of any student <span class="dictionary">hazing</span> another student, <span class="dictionary">sanction</span> and discipline such student in accordance with the institution&#x2019;s policies and procedures. The institution&#x2019;s policies and procedures shall provide for expulsions or other appropriate discipline based on the <span class="dictionary">facts</span> and circumstances of each case and shall be consistent with the model policies established by the Department of Education or the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia, as applicable. The president or other presiding official of any school or institution of higher education receiving appropriations from the state treasury shall report <span class="dictionary">hazing</span> which causes bodily injury to the attorney for the Commonwealth of the county or city in which such school or institution of higher education is, who shall take such action as he deems appropriate.
		For the purposes of this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">hazing</span>&#x201D; means to recklessly or intentionally endanger the health or safety of a student or students or to inflict bodily injury on a student or students in connection with or for the purpose of initiation, admission into or affiliation with or as a condition for continued membership in a club, organization, association, fraternity, sorority, or student body regardless of whether the student or students so endangered or injured participated voluntarily in the relevant activity.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 18.1-71; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 2003, cc. 62, 67; 2014, c. 627.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
