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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68792</law_id><section_number>19.2-11.11</section_number><catch_line>Victim&amp;#8217;s right to notification of scientific analysis information</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="19.2">Criminal Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="1.2">Physical Evidence Recovery Kits and Trace Evidence Collection Kits</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> In addition to the rights provided under Chapter 1.1 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Crime victim and witness rights" href="/19.2-11.01/">19.2-11.01</a> et seq.), a <span class="dictionary">victim of sexual assault</span>, a parent or guardian of a victim of a sexual assault who was a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> at the time of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, or the next of kin of a deceased <span class="dictionary">victim of sexual assault</span> shall have the right to request and receive information from the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> regarding (i) the submission of any <span class="dictionary">physical evidence recovery kit</span> for forensic analysis that was collected from the victim during the investigation of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>; (ii) the status of any analysis being performed on any evidence that was collected during the investigation of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>; (iii) the results of any analysis; and (iv) the time frame for how long the kit will be held in storage and the victim&#x2019;s rights regarding such storage, unless disclosing this information would interfere with the investigation or <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, in which case the victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin shall be informed of the estimated date on which the information may be disclosed, if known. The <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> shall inform the victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin of the unique identification number assigned to the <span class="dictionary">physical evidence recovery kit</span> utilized by the <span class="dictionary">health care provider</span> and the personal identification number required to view the status of the <span class="dictionary">physical evidence recovery kit</span> and shall provide information regarding the <span class="dictionary">Physical Evidence Recovery Kit</span> Tracking System, unless disclosing this information would interfere with the investigation or <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, in which case the victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin shall be informed of the estimated date on which the information may be disclosed, if known. <a id="paragraph-249013" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-11.11/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> In the case of a <span class="dictionary">physical evidence recovery kit</span> that was received by a <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> prior to July 1, 2016, and that has subsequently been submitted for analysis, the victim, a parent or guardian of a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> victim, or the next of kin of a deceased victim shall be notified by the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> of the completion of the analysis and shall, upon request, receive information from the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> regarding the results of any analysis, unless disclosing this information would interfere with the investigation or <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, in which case the victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin shall be informed of the estimated date on which the information may be disclosed, if known. A good faith attempt to locate the victim, a parent or guardian of a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> victim, or the next of kin of a deceased victim shall be made if a current address for the victim, a parent or guardian of a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> victim, or the next of kin of a deceased victim is unavailable. <a id="paragraph-249014" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-11.11/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin who requests to be notified under subsection A shall provide a current address and telephone number to the attorney for the Commonwealth and to the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> that is investigating the <span class="dictionary">offense</span> and keep such information updated.
			The victim, parent, guardian, or next of kin who requests to be notified under subsection B may provide a current address and telephone number to the attorney for the Commonwealth and to the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> that is investigating the <span class="dictionary">offense</span> and keep such information updated. <a id="paragraph-249015" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-11.11/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Nothing contained in this section shall require a <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency</span> to disclose any information regarding the results of any analysis to a parent or guardian of a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> victim or to the next of kin of a deceased victim if such parent, guardian, or next of kin is the alleged perpetrator of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>. <a id="paragraph-249016" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-11.11/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2016, cc. 332, 698; 2017, cc. 535, 672; 2022, cc. 453, 454.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
