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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>57999</law_id><section_number>19.2-132</section_number><catch_line>Motion to increase amount of bond fixed by judicial officer; when bond may be increased</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="19.2">Criminal Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="9">Bail and Recognizances</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">Bail</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> If the amount of any <span class="dictionary">bond</span> fixed by a judicial officer is subsequently deemed insufficient, or the security taken inadequate, or if it appears that <span class="dictionary">bail</span> should have been denied or that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> has violated a term or condition of his release, or has been convicted of or arrested for a <span class="dictionary">felony</span> or <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span>, the attorney for the Commonwealth of the county or city in which the <span class="dictionary">person</span> is held for <span class="dictionary">trial</span> may, on reasonable notice to the <span class="dictionary">person</span> and, if such <span class="dictionary">person</span> has been admitted to <span class="dictionary">bail</span>, to any <span class="dictionary">surety</span> on the <span class="dictionary">bond</span> of such <span class="dictionary">person</span>, move the appropriate judicial officer to increase the amount of such <span class="dictionary">bond</span> or to revoke <span class="dictionary">bail</span>. The <span class="dictionary">court</span> may grant such <span class="dictionary">motion</span> and may require new or additional sureties therefor, or both, or revoke <span class="dictionary">bail</span>. Any <span class="dictionary">surety</span> in a <span class="dictionary">bond</span> for the <span class="dictionary">appearance</span> of such <span class="dictionary">person</span> may take from his principal <span class="dictionary">collateral</span> or other security to indemnify such <span class="dictionary">surety</span> against liability. The failure to notify the <span class="dictionary">surety</span> will not prohibit the <span class="dictionary">court</span> from proceeding with the <span class="dictionary">bond</span> <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>.
			The <span class="dictionary">court</span> ordering any increase in the amount of such <span class="dictionary">bond</span>, ordering new or additional sureties, or both, or revoking such <span class="dictionary">bail</span> may, upon <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, and for good cause shown, <span class="dictionary">stay</span> execution of such <span class="dictionary">order</span> for so long as reasonably practicable for such <span class="dictionary">person</span> to obtain an expedited <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> before the <span class="dictionary">court</span> to which such <span class="dictionary">order</span> has been appealed. <a id="paragraph-212457" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-132/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">motion</span> filed pursuant to subsection A where the initial <span class="dictionary">bail</span> decision is made by a <span class="dictionary">judge</span> or clerk of a district <span class="dictionary">court</span> or by a <span class="dictionary">magistrate</span> on any charge originally pending in that district <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall be filed in that district <span class="dictionary">court</span> unless (i) a <span class="dictionary">bail</span> decision is on <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, (ii) such charge has been transferred pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Trial in circuit court; preliminary hearing; direct indictment; remand" href="/16.1-269.1/">16.1-269.1</a> to a <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span>, or (iii) such charge has been certified by a district <span class="dictionary">court</span>. <a id="paragraph-212458" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-132/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 19.1-120; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 495; 1978, c. 755; 1989, c. 519; 1991, c. 581; 1999, cc. 829, 846; 2010, cc. 404, 592; 2013, cc. 408, 474; 2019, c. 616.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
