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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>74057</law_id><section_number>19.2-187.02</section_number><catch_line>Admissibility of written reports or records of blood alcohol tests conducted in the regular course of providing emergency medical treatment</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="19.2">Criminal Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="12">Preliminary Hearing</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, the written reports or records of blood alcohol tests conducted upon persons receiving medical treatment in a hospital or emergency room are <span class="dictionary">admissible</span> in <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> as a business records exception to the <span class="dictionary">hearsay</span> rule in <span class="dictionary">prosecutions</span> for any violation of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Driving motor vehicle, engine, etc., while intoxicated, etc" href="/18.2-266/">18.2-266</a> (driving while intoxicated) or a substantially similar local <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span>, &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Certain conduct punishable as involuntary manslaughter" href="/18.2-36.1/">18.2-36.1</a> (<span class="dictionary">involuntary manslaughter</span> resulting from driving while intoxicated), &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Involuntary manslaughter; operating a watercraft while under the influence; penalties" href="/18.2-36.2/">18.2-36.2</a> (<span class="dictionary">involuntary manslaughter</span> resulting from boating while intoxicated), &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Maiming, etc., of another resulting from driving while intoxicated" href="/18.2-51.4/">18.2-51.4</a> (maiming resulting from driving while intoxicated), &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Maiming, etc., of another resulting from operating a watercraft while intoxicated; penalty" href="/18.2-51.5/">18.2-51.5</a> (maiming resulting from boating while intoxicated), &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Operating boat or manipulating water skis, etc., in reckless manner or while intoxicated, etc" href="/29.1-738/">29.1-738</a> (boating while intoxicated), or &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Driving a commercial motor vehicle while intoxicated, etc" href="/46.2-341.24/">46.2-341.24</a> (driving a commercial vehicle while intoxicated). <a id="paragraph-266366" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-187.02/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The provisions of <span class="dictionary">law</span> pertaining to confidentiality of medical records and medical treatment shall not be applicable to reports or records of blood alcohol tests sought or admitted as <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> under the provisions of this section in <span class="dictionary">prosecutions</span> as specified in subsection A. Owners or custodians of such reports or records may disclose them, in accordance with regulations concerning patient privacy promulgated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, without obtaining consent or authorization for such disclosure. No person who is involved in taking blood or conducting blood alcohol tests shall be liable for civil <span class="dictionary">damages</span> for breach of confidentiality or unauthorized release of medical records because of the evidentiary use of blood alcohol test results under this section, or as a result of that person&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">testimony</span> given pursuant to this section. <a id="paragraph-266367" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/19.2-187.02/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2002, c. 749; 2005, c. 801; 2007, cc. 379, 679.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
