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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>76721</law_id><section_number>2.2-517</section_number><catch_line>Division of Consumer Counsel created; duties</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>45.2-1914</reference><reference>59.1-473</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="2.2">Administration of Government</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Organization of State Government</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="B">Department of Law</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="5">Department of Law</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="2">Division of Consumer Counsel</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> There is created in the Department of <span class="dictionary">Law</span> a Division of Consumer <span class="dictionary">Counsel</span> (the Division) that shall represent the interests of the people as consumers. <a id="paragraph-275405" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The duties of the Division shall be to: <a id="paragraph-275406" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Appear before governmental commissions, agencies and departments, including the State Corporation Commission, to represent and be heard on behalf of consumers&#x2019; interests, and investigate such matters relating to such <span class="dictionary">appearance</span>. <a id="paragraph-275407" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Make such studies related to enforcing consumer <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth as deemed necessary to protect the interests of the consumer and recommend to the Governor and General Assembly the enactment of such legislation deemed necessary to promote and protect the interests of the people as consumers. <a id="paragraph-275408" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In addition, the Division shall: <a id="paragraph-275409" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Establish mechanisms by which to receive complaints and related inquiries from the Commonwealth&#x2019;s consumers involving violations or alleged violations of any <span class="dictionary">law</span> designed to protect the integrity of consumer transactions in the Commonwealth. Such mechanisms shall include establishing a statewide, toll-free telephone hotline to be administered by the Division; publicizing the existence of such hotline through public service announcements on television and radio and in newspapers and other media deemed necessary, convenient, or appropriate; and enhancing electronic communication with the Division through the Internet; <a id="paragraph-275410" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Establish and administer programs that facilitate resolution of complaints and related inquiries from the Commonwealth&#x2019;s consumers involving violations or alleged violations of any <span class="dictionary">law</span> designed to protect the integrity of consumer transactions in the Commonwealth. Such programs may utilize paid or unpaid personnel, <span class="dictionary">law</span> schools or other institutions of higher education, community dispute resolution centers, or any other private or public entity, including any local offices of consumer affairs established pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Local offices of consumer affairs; establishment; powers and duties" href="/15.2-963/">15.2-963</a> that volunteer to participate in a program; <a id="paragraph-275411" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Promote consumer education in cooperation with the Department of Education and inform the public of policies, decisions, and legislation affecting consumers; <a id="paragraph-275412" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Serve as a central coordinating agency and clearinghouse for receiving and investigating complaints by the Commonwealth&#x2019;s consumers of illegal, fraudulent, deceptive or dangerous practices and referring appropriate complaints to the federal, state, and local departments or agencies charged with enforcement of consumer <span class="dictionary">laws</span>; <a id="paragraph-275413" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Maintain records of consumer complaints and their eventual <span class="dictionary">disposition</span>, which records shall be open for public inspection, provided that information disclosing the business interests of any person, trade secrets, or the names of customers shall be held confidential except to the extent that disclosure of such matters may be necessary for the enforcement of <span class="dictionary">laws</span>; and <a id="paragraph-275414" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Have the authority, in the same manner as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Investigations" href="/59.1-308.2/">59.1-308.2</a>, to inquire into consumer complaints regarding violations of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Ticketing, removal, or immobilization of trespassing vehicles by owner or operator of parking or other lot or building; charges" href="/46.2-1231/">46.2-1231</a> or <a class="law" title="Limitation on charges for towing and storage of certain vehicles" href="/46.2-1233.1/">46.2-1233.1</a> involving businesses engaged in towing vehicles or to refer the complaint directly to the appropriate local enforcement officials. <a id="paragraph-275415" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#C6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In addition, the Division may inquire into consumer complaints involving towing and recovery operators and tow truck drivers regarding violations of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Prohibited acts by tow truck drivers and towing and recovery operators" href="/46.2-118/">46.2-118</a>, <a class="law" title="Local governing body may regulate certain towing" href="/46.2-1217/">46.2-1217</a>, <a class="law" title="Ticketing, removal, or immobilization of trespassing vehicles by owner or operator of parking or other lot or building; charges" href="/46.2-1231/">46.2-1231</a>, or <a class="law" title="Limitation on charges for towing and storage of certain vehicles" href="/46.2-1233.1/">46.2-1233.1</a>. <a id="paragraph-275416" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The Division, in all investigations connected with enforcing consumer <span class="dictionary">laws</span> and <span class="dictionary">appearances</span> before governmental bodies shall, on behalf of the interests of the consumer, cooperate and coordinate its efforts with such commissions, agencies and departments in ensuring that any matters adversely affecting the interests of the consumer are properly controlled and regulated. The <span class="dictionary">appearance</span> of a representative of the Division before any governmental body shall in no way limit or alter the duties of such governmental body. <a id="paragraph-275417" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span> may employ and fix the salaries of such attorneys, employees and consultants, within the amounts appropriated to the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span> for providing legal service for the Commonwealth, and other services as may be provided for by <span class="dictionary">law</span>, as he may deem necessary in the operation of the Division of Consumer <span class="dictionary">Counsel</span> to carry out its functions. <a id="paragraph-275418" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/2.2-517/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1970, c. 781, &#xA7;&#xA7; 2.1-133.1, 2.1-133.3; 2001, c. 844; 2012, cc. 803, 835.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
