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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>59308</law_id><section_number>23.1-506</section_number><catch_line>Eligibility for in-state tuition; exception; certain out-of-state and high school students</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="23.1">Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Students and Campus</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="5">In-State Tuition and Reduced Rate Tuition Eligibility</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Notwithstanding &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Eligibility for in-state tuition charges; domicile; domiciliary intent" href="/23.1-502/">23.1-502</a> or any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span> to the contrary, the following students are eligible for in-state tuition charges regardless of <span class="dictionary">domicile</span>: <a id="paragraph-217365" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> who resides outside the Commonwealth and has been <span class="dictionary">employed full time</span> in the Commonwealth for at least one year immediately prior to the <span class="dictionary">date of the alleged entitlement</span> if such student has paid Virginia income taxes on all taxable income earned in the Commonwealth for the tax year prior to the <span class="dictionary">date of the alleged entitlement</span>. Such student shall continue to be eligible for in-state tuition charges for so long as the student is <span class="dictionary">employed full time</span> in the Commonwealth and the student pays Virginia income taxes on all taxable income earned in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-217366" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> who resides outside the Commonwealth and is claimed as a dependent for federal and Virginia income tax purposes if the nonresident parent claiming the student as a dependent has been <span class="dictionary">employed full time</span> in the Commonwealth for at least one year immediately prior to the <span class="dictionary">date of the alleged entitlement</span> and paid Virginia income taxes on all taxable income earned in the Commonwealth for the tax year prior to the <span class="dictionary">date of the alleged entitlement</span>. Such student shall continue to be eligible for in-state tuition charges for so long as his qualifying parent is <span class="dictionary">employed full time</span> in the Commonwealth, pays Virginia income taxes on all taxable income earned in the Commonwealth, and claims the student as a dependent for Virginia and federal income tax purposes. <a id="paragraph-217367" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Any active duty member, activated guard or reserve member, or guard or reserve member mobilized or on temporary active <span class="dictionary">orders</span> for 180 days or more who resides in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-217368" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">veteran</span> who resides in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-217369" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">surviving spouse</span> who resides in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-217370" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Following completion of active duty service, any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> who established <span class="dictionary">domicile</span> before being called to active duty in the National Guard of another state if during such active duty he maintained at least one of the following in the Commonwealth: a driver&#x2019;s license, motor vehicle registration, voter registration, employment, property ownership, or sources of financial support. <a id="paragraph-217371" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Any member of the foreign service office who resided in the Commonwealth for at least 90 days immediately prior to receiving a foreign service assignment and who continues to be assigned overseas, and any dependents of such member. <a id="paragraph-217372" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> Any child of an active duty member or <span class="dictionary">veteran</span> who claims Virginia as his home state and filed Virginia tax returns for at least 10 years during active duty service. <a id="paragraph-217373" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A9" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">9.</span> Any individual who (i) was admitted to the United States as a refugee under 8 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1157 within the previous two calendar years or (ii) received a Special Immigrant Visa that has been granted a status under P.L. 110-181 &#xA7; 1244, P.L. 109-163 &#xA7; 1059, or P.L. 111-8 &#xA7; 602 within the previous two calendar years and, upon entering the United States, resided in the Commonwealth and continues to reside in the Commonwealth as a refugee or pursuant to such Special Immigrant Visa. <a id="paragraph-217374" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A9"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A10" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">10.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> who is currently present in the Commonwealth as a result of being a <span class="dictionary">victim of human trafficking</span>. For the purposes of this subdivision, a person may be a <span class="dictionary">victim of human trafficking</span> regardless of whether any person has been charged with or convicted of any <span class="dictionary">offense</span>. Eligibility under this subdivision may be proved by a certification of such status as a <span class="dictionary">victim of human trafficking</span> by a federal, state, or local agency or not-for-profit agency, one of whose primary missions is to provide services to victims of human trafficking. For the purposes of this subdivision, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">victim of human trafficking</span>&#x201D; means a victim of (i) a violation of clause (iii), (iv), or (v) of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Abduction with intent to extort money or for immoral purpose" href="/18.2-48/">18.2-48</a>; (ii) a <span class="dictionary">felony</span> violation of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Prostitution; commercial sexual conduct; penalties" href="/18.2-346/">18.2-346</a>; (iii) a violation of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Aiding prostitution or illicit sexual intercourse, etc.; penalty" href="/18.2-348/">18.2-348</a>, <a class="law" title="Using vehicles to promote prostitution or unlawful sexual intercourse; penalty" href="/18.2-349/">18.2-349</a>, <a class="law" title="Taking, detaining, etc., person for prostitution, etc., or consenting thereto; human trafficking" href="/18.2-355/">18.2-355</a> through <a class="law" title="Commercial sex trafficking; penalties" href="/18.2-357.1/">18.2-357.1</a>, or <a class="law" title="Placing or leaving spouse for prostitution; penalty" href="/18.2-368/">18.2-368</a>; or (iv) sex trafficking or severe forms of trafficking in persons as defined in the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, 22 U.S.C. &#xA7; 7101 et seq. Public institutions of higher education shall automatically record any student qualifying for in-state tuition pursuant to this subdivision as opting out of making any directory or educational information available to the public unless the student voluntarily and affirmatively chooses to opt in to allowing such directory or educational information to be made available.
				Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> granted in-state tuition pursuant to this subsection shall be counted as a <span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span> for the purposes of determining college admissions, enrollment, and tuition and fee revenue policies. <a id="paragraph-217375" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#A10"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Eligibility for in-state tuition charges; domicile; domiciliary intent" href="/23.1-502/">23.1-502</a> or any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span> to the contrary, the <span class="dictionary">governing board</span> of any <span class="dictionary">public institution of higher education</span> may charge in-state tuition to the following students regardless of <span class="dictionary">domicile</span>: <a id="paragraph-217376" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> enrolled in one of the institution&#x2019;s programs designated by the <span class="dictionary">Council</span> who (i) is entitled to reduced tuition charges at the institutions of higher education in any other state that is a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the Southern Regional Education Compact and that has similar reciprocal provisions for <span class="dictionary">Virginia students</span> and (ii) is domiciled in such other state; <a id="paragraph-217377" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> from a foreign country who is enrolled in a foreign exchange program approved by the institution of higher education during the same period in which a <span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span> from such institution is attending such foreign institution as an exchange student; and <a id="paragraph-217378" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Any high school or magnet school student, not otherwise qualified for in-state tuition, who is enrolled in courses specifically designed as part of the high school or magnet school curriculum in a <span class="dictionary">comprehensive community college</span> for which he may, upon successful completion, receive high school and college credit pursuant to a <span class="dictionary">dual enrollment</span> agreement between the high school or magnet school and the <span class="dictionary">comprehensive community college</span>.
				Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> granted in-state tuition pursuant to this subsection shall be counted as a <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> for the purposes of determining college admissions, enrollment, and tuition and fee revenue policies. <a id="paragraph-217379" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">State Board</span> shall charge in-state tuition to any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> enrolled at a <span class="dictionary">comprehensive community college</span> who resides in another state within a 30-mile radius of a <span class="dictionary">public institution of higher education</span> in the Commonwealth, is domiciled in such other state, and is entitled to in-state tuition charges at the institutions of higher education in any state that is contiguous to the Commonwealth and that has similar reciprocal provisions for <span class="dictionary">Virginia students</span>.
			Any <span class="dictionary">non-<span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span></span> granted in-state tuition pursuant to this subsection shall be counted as a <span class="dictionary">Virginia student</span> for the purposes of determining college admissions, enrollment, and tuition and fee revenue policies. <a id="paragraph-217380" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/23.1-506/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1996, cc. 931, 981, &#xA7; 23-7.4:2; 1998, cc. 62, 79; 1999, cc. 424, 437; 2000, c. 196; 2001, c. 483; 2004, cc. 501, 520; 2006, cc. 783, 797; 2007, cc. 76, 102, 112; 2008, c. 723; 2009, c. 470; 2011, c. 376; 2013, cc. 166, 243, 302; 2014, cc. 341, 762; 2016, c. 588; 2019, c. 329; 2020, cc. 642, 680, 766, 767; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 107, 108; 2022, c. 795.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
